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初中英語語法填空匯編解題技巧(超強)及練習(xí)題(含答案)(參考版)

2025-04-01 23:20本頁面
  

【正文】 結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀,我是被帶領(lǐng)的,因此使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時,b。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn),應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,有……,表伴隨,故答案是with。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看,不是一致的,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下,能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but,故答案是but。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級,small的比較級為smaller,故答案是smaller。根據(jù) but I made it ,可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語trip為單數(shù),be的形式應(yīng)使用was,故答案是was。ll bring you back some ________ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was;smaller;but;with;was shown /was showed;me;to see;really;a;presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行,這是他寫給朋友的信,介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。 ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。t believe I39。Greetings from Madrid! 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。此處缺少主語,根據(jù)are可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù),story是名詞 , 故填 stories。s+形容詞+to so,固定搭配,做某事很…… , 故填 to imagine。 (8)句意: 如今,沒有書的世界很難想象。 (7)句意: 更多的人買得起印刷機(jī)上生產(chǎn)的書。 (6)句意:這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化,當(dāng)時歐洲人了解到一項非常有用的中國發(fā)明,紙。 (5)句意: 這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化,當(dāng)時歐洲人了解到一項非常有用的中國發(fā)明,紙。 (4)句意: 大約2000年前,有很多頁的書4被發(fā)明。 (3)句意: 后來,希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名,但是他們的“書”看起來和今天的書大不相同。 (2)句意: 他們可以與從未見過的人交流,并與保險公司的幾代人分享他們的知識。 (1)句意: 首先,書寫的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.13.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。副詞even后是比較級,much的比較級是more , 故填more。experience是名詞,very以輔音音素開頭,故此處用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。但是他們就是不聽!作者安慰了父母很久,和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選,故是但是 , 故填But。從句是對主句的解釋,故表示原因,故填 because/as。tell是動詞,其后是賓格做賓語,they的賓格是them,故填them。to do,固定搭配,對某人而言做某事很……,故此處是不定式,故填 to travel。it39。副詞修飾動詞let,simply是副詞,絕對地,故填simply。 (3)句意:多好的機(jī)會??!根據(jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance,故用what,故填What。 (2)句意: 她說這個項目是為了讓一些聰明的青少年體驗不同的文化而設(shè)立的。 Dad agree with me. )【答案】 students;was designed;What;simply;to travel;them;because/as;But;a;more 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者因無法參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)而向Auntie Em求助。 Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth.t worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that (but)they just won39。 The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won39。12.語法填空 Dear Auntie Em, 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (10)句意:但是同時,我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。 (9)句意:因為這個原因,他們中的許多人在許多課程山上跟不上其他學(xué)生。 (8)句意:他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣,以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 (7)句意:他們不知道他們真正的名字。主語it 和 find是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài),含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是:情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞,故答案是be found。所以沒有電腦就不能生活,沒有without,故答案是without。 (4)句意:現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 (3)句意:但是他們工作的越來越快了。 (2)句意:它很大,但是工作得很慢。 (1)句意:第一臺電腦是在1946年制造的。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間,以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。副詞修飾動詞talk,real是形容詞,副詞是really,故填really。the定冠詞是最高級的標(biāo)志,good的最高級是best,故填best。be系動詞后是形容詞,此處暗含比較,故用比較級,復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級,故填more。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達(dá)各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài) ,故填faced。修飾名詞experiences,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,they是主格,故填their。fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此處是不定式 ,故填to see。 (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。 (1)句意:缺乏交流是問題之一。(municate)is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________(see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________(they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________(face) many of the same problems and________(difficult).So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________(good) for us. Take the time to sit down and________(real) talk to them. 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:這是真實的生活,如果我們繼續(xù)向前,而不回頭看,我們更有可能達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和取得成功。 (9)句意:當(dāng)他們意識到自己有多高時,就會感到害怕,害怕摔倒。 (8)句意:其他孩子在爬山時不斷向下看。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此處是讓步狀語從句的語氣,although/ though,盡管,故填 Although/ Though。s best to do,固定搭配,盡某人最大努力做某事,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,他們的,故填 their。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。 short是形容詞,矮的,根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級,故填 shortest。 (4)句意:他是小組里個子最矮的孩子。 (3)句意:其中一個登山者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 (2)句意:他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處,看著他們玩耍。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介詞)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂。 His mother wa
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