【正文】 , but now it39。 re still inside our fort zone of handling the situation, entering the state of global heating is like heading to a point ________ the delicate balance of nature is disturbed so much that there is no turning back. Everything will be changing: Coral will die, polar bears will lose their habitats pletely, and extreme________ (weather) like droughts and heavy storms will happen at a higher________ (frequent). There is no denying that we39。s temperature is set ________(rise) from between and . And on May 1, the UK parliament declared a climate emergency, ________(bee)the first parliament to do so. 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，名詞，形容詞，定語從句，副詞，時態(tài)，介詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。breakthrough是可數(shù)名詞，此處譯為“一個突破”,且該詞是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a。故填globally。 （9）考查副詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應譯為“通過引入教科書進課程”，表達“通過”常用介詞by。 （8）考查介詞。根據(jù)up till now“到目前為止”判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語high schools是復數(shù)，故用have done。故填who。 （6）考查定語從句。分析句子可知，句中use是名詞，應用形容詞修飾。故填scholars。 （4）考查名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用非謂語動詞，邏輯主語textbook和name(命名)之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。故填to include。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。故填was brought。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。 and makes it part of high school learning, said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.【答案】 was brought；to include；named；scholars；practical；who；have undertaken；by；globally；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人工智能教科書開始進入中國高中課堂。 Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country ________(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program ________ introducing the textbook in the curriculum. The Al sector is facing a talent shortage ________(global). The publication of the book is ________breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the 39。 The nine chapter textbook, ________(name) Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence , was written by outstanding ________(scholar) from well known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security. China39。7．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當 內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填viewers。句意：中國傳統(tǒng)文化在書法中體現(xiàn)出來的魅力總是能夠引起作者和觀者的共鳴。故填instead。instead位于句首,連接上下句。 （9）考查副詞。句意：與此同時,家長也愈加重視孩子們的寫字習慣了。故填to enhance。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學,傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標在于提高學生的文化能力。故填traditional。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學,傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標在于提高學生的文化能力。故填meaning。句意：中國人相信字如其人,也就是說,好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個人的讀寫能力和性格。故填their。s 70s“在某人70多歲的時候”。句意：每年,數(shù)名70歲高齡的退休教授會花一個禮拜左右的時間寫完4500余份錄取通知書。故填Similarly。句意：無獨有偶,陜西師范大學已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個年頭了。故填where。句意：他們的名字由老師們用毛筆書寫的通知書。故填to have received。句意：據(jù)報道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。 The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】 to have received；where；Similarly；their；meaning；traditional；to enhance；to；instead；viewers 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)書法越來越受重視。s fastpaced society。children39。s literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again bee a pulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students39。(mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one39。70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year. Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________ 【點評】本題考點涉及形容詞，非謂語動詞，連詞，代詞。此處特指寫作技巧的培養(yǎng)，應使用定冠詞the。 （10）考查冠詞。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。 （9）考查介詞。as far as I am concerned固定短語，“就我而言”，根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是目前的狀態(tài)，應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。 （8）考查固定搭配。此處代替句中的主語從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語it。 （7）考查代詞。此處前有many修飾，因此用名詞復數(shù)。 （6）考查名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處主語we發(fā)出的動作施加在自己身上，應使用反身代詞ourselves。句意：如果我們堅持這種做法，漸漸就學會怎樣用英語表達自己。故填I(lǐng)f。句意：如果我們堅持這種做法，漸漸就學會怎樣用英語表達自己。故填less。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費的時間更少。故填Compared。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費的時間更少。故填effective。句意：用英語記日記是提高我們寫作能力的有效方法之一。 As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills. 【答案】 effective；Compared；less；If；ourselves；difficulties；it；am concerned；of；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了用英語寫日記的好處。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we39。5．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分析句子可知此處是主句謂語動詞，根據(jù)上文的since判斷此處用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進行時，主語teahouses是復數(shù)，故填have flowered/have been flowering。look作為名詞時可數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意“呈現(xiàn)出一個新的面貌”,故應用不定冠詞，又new是輔音音素開頭，故填a。此處應填形容詞修飾名詞popularity（普及，流行），再根據(jù)much判斷用比較級，故填wider。分析句子可知此處應填非謂語動詞，再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫或珍貴的植物裝飾他們的茶樓來吸引顧客”，此處表目的，故用不定式，故填to attract。分析句子可知，此處應填介詞，再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫或珍貴的植物來裝飾他們的茶樓”，“用”是with，故填with。此處應用副詞修飾動詞developed，故填gradually。stand作為“攤點”講是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)they判斷此處應用復數(shù)形式，故填stands。分析句子可知此處是謂語動詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it和consider”考慮“之間是被動關(guān)系，故應用被動語態(tài)be done, 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，填is considered。分析句子可知此處是定語從句關(guān)系詞，指物的先行詞place在從句___2___people gather to enjoy tea中充當?shù)攸c狀語，故填關(guān)系副詞where，因此填where。分析句子可知此處應填非謂語動詞作狀語， Its function是depend的邏輯主語，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填depending。s living standards, teahouses________(flower) in China.【答案】 depending；where；is considered；stands；gradually；with；to attract；wider；a；have flowered /have been flowering 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了茶樓在中國的發(fā)展歷史，它的特點，外來文化對它的影響和現(xiàn)狀。 In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate parable with that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses ________paintings of celebrities or rare and precious plants __