【正文】 【答案】 so；to get；of；who；remended；petition；traditional；hugely；were invited；listening 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇，主人熱情招待他們，還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?dòng)。dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________t help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. On our way to the house, it was raining ________7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，且事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為a documentary，故填was broadcast。 （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國(guó)歌、紀(jì)念革命先烈等一系列活動(dòng)，讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來(lái)。activity為可數(shù)名詞，由a series of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填activities。 （8）考查名詞。句意：他說(shuō):“天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)革命取得勝利的光榮歷史，”他還補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，70盞紅燈籠與天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。history為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填glorious。 （6）考查形容詞。中共北京市委宣傳部部長(zhǎng)杜飛金表示:“來(lái)自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式，包括港澳臺(tái)同胞、海外華人和外國(guó)人?！贝颂幪刂?0月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午舉行的閱兵儀式，故填the。 （4）考查冠詞。本句中celebrate做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，做目的狀語(yǔ)用不定式。 （3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午，有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。it is reported that…固定句式，“據(jù)報(bào)道……”，故填that。 （1）考查主語(yǔ)從句。s Republic of China. Participants from all walks of life and ethnic groups attended ________ceremony, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots(同胞), overseas Chinese and foreigners ________(include), said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. Tian39。s Tian39。6．語(yǔ)法填空 ”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞，結(jié)合上下文“書(shū)在枕頭下”符合語(yǔ)境，故填under。 （10）考查介詞。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （8）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 （7）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語(yǔ)，且是復(fù)數(shù)形式，再結(jié)合上下文，此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”，可用these代替。這是一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When。 （5）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他的父親說(shuō)那只貓肯定病了。此處應(yīng)指“目的是制作畫(huà)筆”，表目的用不定式，故填to make。可數(shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處是泛指，故用不定冠詞，且visitor是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故填a。 In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, ________ (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my panions by day, and ________ my pillow at night. While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.【答案】 a；to make；must；was forced；When；These；what；whether；being；under 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，他引領(lǐng)本杰明走上了藝術(shù)之路。s drawings. ________ he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版畫(huà))by an artist. ________ were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at ________ Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin39。s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing. Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。5．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。先通讀全文，理解文章大意。定冠詞the修飾形容詞最高級(jí)，故填the。as expected為固定短語(yǔ)，正如希望的那樣，故填expected。故填worries。 （8）句意：對(duì)于人們來(lái)說(shuō)有這樣的關(guān)注和擔(dān)心很正常，但事情并非我們所預(yù)料的那樣糟。 shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well.say這個(gè)動(dòng)作伴隨著給我腕表這個(gè)動(dòng)作的發(fā)生，做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，用現(xiàn)在分詞saying，故填saying。s surprise為固定搭配，故填to。 （5）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個(gè)腕表給我，說(shuō)它是我的生日禮物。 （4）句意：當(dāng)兒子暑假回來(lái)，通常，妻子和我到車(chē)站去接他。very為副詞，應(yīng)修飾形容詞，forgetful健忘的。故填However。故此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用however，然而。父母從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，They seldom do something in return.根據(jù)下文Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)the act itself應(yīng)為第三人稱(chēng)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故填matters。但作者的兒子給他意外的驚喜。 Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ________(worry), but things may not turn out as badly as________(say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, ________(meet) him at the station. On arriving home, much ________(forget). They seldom do something in return. When an important holiday es, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that ________(matter). Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. ________, I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。make contribution to…固定短語(yǔ)，“為……作貢獻(xiàn)”，故填contribution。 （10）考查名詞。本句中propose做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)The Belt and Road Initiative構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中discuss為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)Xi構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。 （8）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾上文整句話，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞which。 （7）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：習(xí)近平主席說(shuō)，今天的中國(guó)比以往任何時(shí)候都更接近民族復(fù)興，這是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立使命的一部分。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“將中國(guó)自身建設(shè)成……”，此處指代中國(guó)，故填itself。 （5）考查代詞。句意：中國(guó)的奮斗目標(biāo)是到2035年基本實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化，到2035年將中國(guó)自身建成社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國(guó)家。lead to…固定短語(yǔ)，“通向；走向”，故填to。 （3）考查介詞。句意：10月1日，在中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年慶典上，國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平在天安門(mén)城樓就座。根據(jù)下文on Oct l可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填took。（1）考查時(shí)態(tài)。The Belt and Road Initiative, ________ (propose)by Xi, shows the kind of international relations envisioned(構(gòu)想)by himmutual respect, fairness, justice, and winwin cooperation. The CPC regards making a greater ________(contribute)to humanity as its mission, Xi said.【答案】 took；the；to；basically；itself；national；which；discussing；proposed；contribution 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。 s Republic of China Xi, the first top Chinese leader born after 1949, is leading the country through wind and waves. ________a brighter future in a new era. China aims to ________(basic) achieve socialist modernization by 2035 and bu