【正文】
vacuum before ing up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: You can39。 The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lowerlevel skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their fort zone. This is why they don39。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài),介詞,名詞,定語(yǔ)從句,連詞,形容詞以及冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查冠詞。對(duì)于環(huán)境來(lái)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)好的選擇。此處形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填natural。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:原料對(duì)于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因?yàn)樗鼈兪强稍偕Y源,或者因?yàn)樗鼈兌际翘烊坏摹4颂幨且粋€(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the materials,在從句中作主語(yǔ),填that/which。by using ecofriendly通過(guò)使用環(huán)保型的產(chǎn)品,可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填products。故填to。句意:大量制造的過(guò)程也不會(huì)造成環(huán)境破壞??芍獞?yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故填offers。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (1)考查副詞。re made of.t cause damage________the environment in any way. Besides, by using ecofriendly________(product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way. First, green furniture isn39。 Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being________(environment) friendly. If you39。6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,故填that。 (10)考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:加拿大人在這一天盡情享受。本句說(shuō)的是經(jīng)常性情況故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填are provided。 (8)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:由于加拿大國(guó)慶日正好是加拿大的暑假,所有的學(xué)校也都放假了。be known as固定短語(yǔ),“被稱(chēng)為”,故填as。 (6)考查介詞。句意:在魁北克,許多人在加拿大的這一天從一所房子搬到另一所房子。根據(jù)上文the可知應(yīng)填名詞,且根據(jù)下文”are especially grand and exciting“可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填celebrations。 (4)考查名詞。句意:加拿大的國(guó)旗隨處可見(jiàn),許多人的臉被涂成紅色和白色,這是加拿大的國(guó)色。本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞events,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),指物,故填which。 (2)考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:這一天會(huì)組織各種各樣的活動(dòng),包括游行、音樂(lè)會(huì)、節(jié)日和焰火表演,這些活動(dòng)把加拿大各地各個(gè)年齡段的人聚集在一起。這一天會(huì)組織各種各樣的活動(dòng),包括游行、音樂(lè)會(huì)、節(jié)日和焰火表演,這些活動(dòng)把加拿大各地各個(gè)年齡段的人聚集在一起。 Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events. s capital city, are especially grand and exciting.s national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada39。 Canada Day is the year39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),定語(yǔ)從句,副詞,介詞,賓語(yǔ)從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。he與bring在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用bring現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 (10)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我也感到了巨大的憂傷。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:突然間,我停止了背誦。動(dòng)詞told后跟賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少was的表語(yǔ),詩(shī)集叫什么?故填what。 (6)考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:我的指尖無(wú)意中落在了Tennyson的一套詩(shī)集上。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞stretched out,所以填gentle的副詞形式,故填gently。 (4)考查副詞。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,這里顯然到處都是書(shū)。句子的主語(yǔ):We,所以是被別人領(lǐng)著,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)的事情,所以時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去式,故填were shown。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:他邀請(qǐng)我和蘇立文小姐去他家做客?;魻柲匪共┦繒r(shí)的情景。作者講述了自己很清楚地記得第一次見(jiàn)到奧利佛 But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài),冠詞,介詞,副詞,代詞,形容詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇社會(huì)類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。句意:中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨把為人類(lèi)作出更大貢獻(xiàn)作為自己的使命。故填proposed。句意:習(xí)近平主席提出的“一帶一路”倡議,體現(xiàn)了相互尊重、公平正義、合作共贏的國(guó)際關(guān)系理念。故填discussing。句意:2015年,習(xí)近平在聯(lián)合國(guó)發(fā)表題為“人類(lèi)命運(yùn)共同體”的主旨演講。故填which。句意:習(xí)近平主席說(shuō),今天的中國(guó)比以往任何時(shí)候都更接近民族復(fù)興,這是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立使命的一部分。修飾名詞rejuvenation應(yīng)用形容詞,故填national。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:中國(guó)的奮斗目標(biāo)是到2035年基本實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化,到2035年將中國(guó)自身建成社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國(guó)家。修飾動(dòng)詞achieve應(yīng)用副詞,故填basically。 (4)考查副詞。句意:習(xí)是1949年后出生的第一位中國(guó)最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人,他帶領(lǐng)國(guó)家乘風(fēng)破浪,走向新時(shí)代更加光明的未來(lái)。unniversary為可數(shù)名詞,此處特指“中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年慶典”應(yīng)用定冠詞the,故填the。 (2)考查冠詞。句意:10月1日,在中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年慶典上,國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平在天安門(mén)城樓就座。主要說(shuō)明了國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平為帶領(lǐng)中國(guó)走向偉大復(fù)興所采取的一些舉措。 Meanwhile, China is increasingly connected to the world. In 2015,Xi took the podium(講臺(tái))at the UN, ________ (discuss)a munity with a shared future for all mankind. He explained that the desired world would be one that is safe,prosperous, open, inclusive and beautiful.anmen Rostrum(觀禮臺(tái))on Oct l at a grand celebration marking________70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),數(shù)詞,形容詞,定語(yǔ)從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,名詞,介詞,副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。句意:從那以后,慶?;顒?dòng)一直在繼續(xù),并形成了更多紀(jì)念這一時(shí)刻的習(xí)俗。修飾動(dòng)詞establish應(yīng)用副詞,故填officially。 (9)考查副詞。此處描述“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn),應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 (8)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:中秋節(jié)的慶祝活動(dòng)可以追溯到2000多年前。故填toys。句意:孩子們會(huì)玩自己的玩具,玩得很開(kāi)心。故填to make。句意:此外,為了使房子更漂亮,人們會(huì)在房子前面掛紅燈籠。故填which。句意:這是一個(gè)晚上的慶?;顒?dòng),家人聚在一起吃月餅。根據(jù)上文roundest and可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí),表示“最亮的”,故填brightest。 (3)考查形容詞。中秋節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的“第八個(gè)”月份,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞“第八”eighth。 (2)考查數(shù)詞。主語(yǔ)為it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。句意:它的名字來(lái)源于它是在秋季中期舉行的慶?;顒?dòng)。說(shuō)明了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、節(jié)日活動(dòng)以及節(jié)日的歷史。 The MidAutumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 在……的結(jié)尾”,故填at。句意:這個(gè)五分鐘就能暖床的環(huán)節(jié)這個(gè)月底將在倫敦與曼徹斯特實(shí)行。Chris Idzikowski是男士,故填his。句意:Chris Idzikowski博士和他的同事Jane Bednall說(shuō),這個(gè)主意就像是“往你的被窩兒里放個(gè)大熱水瓶。故填longer。句意:它能幫助人們睡得更好,特別是當(dāng)他們從大雪天進(jìn)來(lái),要花更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才能讓被窩暖和起來(lái)的時(shí)候。“good”是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的,故填