【正文】 / a farsighted leader/a visionary leader enables his employees to overe/get over the weakness, develop/tap the potential and make joint/bined efforts, thus building an efficient term.8．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他排了好幾個小時才買到這個新出的iPhone。故翻譯為So fatal/disastrous/deadly/destructive is academic cheating/misconduct/faking that an incident can ruin a person’s reputation which he has made effort to build up/establish/set up/build.4．考查固定短語和thus的用法。固定短語make effort to“努力……”；build up/establish/set up/build“建立”；本句為固定結(jié)構(gòu)“so+形容詞+謂語+主語+that從句”，表示“如此……以至于……”；且為定語從句修飾先行詞reputation，先行詞在從句中做賓語，指“名譽”應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。結(jié)合句意主句應(yīng)用一般過去時。故翻譯為Speaking of /talking of /When it es to the hotpot restaurant opened recently/the newlybuild hotpot restaurant in Imperial Palace/Forbidden City, many netizens accuse it of its overmercialization./ it is accused of its overmercialization.2．考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。固定短語speaking of /talking of /when it es to表示“說到……；談起……”；accuse of表示“譴責(zé)；指責(zé)”；Imperial Palace/Forbidden City“故宮”。 （So）4．一個有遠見的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能讓其員工客服軟肋，發(fā)揮潛能， 齊心協(xié)力，從而打造一支高效的團隊。 （ accuse）2．在二十世紀五十年代，盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情，但他不得不向現(xiàn)實低頭。因此本句可譯為“It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it.”Translation(2239。這是因為….，可譯為“It is /was because….that…”此句為強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)部分是原因狀語從句。主語從句由what引導(dǎo),句子做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故本題可譯為“Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy to their academic work”。非謂語作主語謂語動詞要用單數(shù)?！笨勺g為“This/It is the first time that he has mented on / has made ments on my clothes seriously”。This/It is the first time that+從句，表示“是某人第一次……”，主句是is,從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時。要注意句子的時態(tài)及語態(tài)的正確性。(fail)_____________【答案】1． This/It is the first time that he has mented on / has made ments on my clothes seriously. 2． Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy to their academic work. 3． What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. 4． It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it. 【解析】【分析】本文為翻譯題。 (enable)_____________3．最讓我擔(dān)心的是這孩子除了在線游戲之外，似乎對周圍的一切都視而不見。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評價我的衣著。3．本題的難點在于Not until位于句首，要用部分倒裝。1．本題的難點在于用which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，還要注意at a loss或get overwhelmed表示“不知所措”。(Not)________________________4．情況是在不斷地變化，要使自己的思想適應(yīng)新的情況，就得學(xué)習(xí)。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知book后加定語從句，答案為The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．遇到突發(fā)危險時，人會茫然不知所措，這是很正常的。(worth)________________________________4．不只是一個人的日常言談舉止，就連他目前正在讀的那本書都清楚地向我們表明了他是一個怎樣的人。(when)________________________________2．他將代表全班同學(xué)在新年晚會上向老師們表示真誠的感謝。先行詞為times，在定語從句中作時間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。翻譯時注意短語be busy doing忙于做……，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。翻譯時句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時要注意動名詞作主語。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用or。翻譯要注意句子的時態(tài)和語法的運用。（create）4．追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事，很多時候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。（or）2．事實證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險。其中兩個動詞短語為invest much money in/into early education（很多錢投資在早教上）expand their horizons（擴展視野）。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4．考查would rather相關(guān)用法。錯過生活的恩賜為“miss the gifts/blessings”其中g(shù)ifts/blessings被后面的that引導(dǎo)的定語從句所修飾，且在定語從句中作賓語。故翻譯為：We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3．考查強調(diào)句式。分析句子可知，本句為but連接的兩個句子，且為一般現(xiàn)在時，還涉及unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。謂語為deserve/be worth后可直接接動名詞，此時主動形式表達被動含義，也可直接接名詞。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life bri