【正文】
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,every time引導時間狀語從句,what引導賓語從句,且在從句中做賓語;再根據(jù)句意可知,at a loss意為“不知所措”,give sb. a hand意為“幫助某人”;再根據(jù)語境可知,句子陳述的是事實信息,故用一般現(xiàn)在時。綜上,故譯成All the things we are doing now are for the service we offer for the society in the future, so these efforts are worth paying.3.考查固定句型。綜上,故譯成It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2.考查定語從句。(loss)【答案】1.It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2.All the things we are doing now are for the service we offer for the society in the future, so these efforts are worth paying.3.This is the first time that a foreigner is involved in the translation work in such important representative conference in China.4.Every time I am at a loss for what I should do next, some of my best friend will certainly be there to give me a hand.【解析】1.考查定語從句。(worth)3.這是第一次外籍人士在中國為如此重要的代表大會參與翻譯工作。故本句可譯為:Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research?!癇ear ...in mind”為固定用法,意為“把......記住”。故本句可譯為:When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39?!澳橙嗣鎸δ呈聲r”可用“sb. face sth.” 或用“sb. be faced with...”。Demand在表示“要求”時,所引導的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形,should也可省略。此句中的根據(jù)語境可知,因此可用it作形式主語,真正的主語是“這座剛落成的教學樓配備了先進的視聽設(shè)備”。 “Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法,意為“某事值得做”。此外一定要避免漢語式的英語翻譯。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語句意及所給詞的用法,明確考核的要點,選擇恰當?shù)脑~語搭配。(Bear)【答案】1.It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2.Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3.When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。(demand)3.面對著諸多不確定因零,家長對孩子的學業(yè)成績感到焦慮是一件正常的事情?!鶱o sooner had I fallen asleep than I lay on the bed.9.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學樓配備了先進的視聽設(shè)備。例如:I had hardly fallen asleep when I lay on the 。s advice,再結(jié)合其它漢語提示,故本句可譯為:Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時;“一……就……”hardly…when…,hardly置于句首時要部分倒裝,“告知某人做某事”inform/tell sb. to do sth.,“使用手機掃描二維碼”use his mobile phone to scan the QR code/ scan the QR code with his mobile phone,再結(jié)合其它漢語提示,故本句可譯為:Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed / told that he could order the food by scanning the code / QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4.考查讓步狀語從句和固定句型。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時;“排隊”wait…in line/ queue,“新出的iPhone”the newlyreleased iPhone,其中一個時間狀語從句“過了……才……”…before…;本句還可用“排了好幾小時隊”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作為伴隨狀語,再結(jié)合其他漢語提示,本句可譯為:He had waited for (several) hours in line/ queued for several hours before he bought/ got the newlyreleased iPhone. Having waited/ after waiting for hours in line, he finally bought the newlyreleased iPhone.2.考查被動語態(tài)和短語。(advice)【答案】1.He waited for (several) hours in line/ queued for several hours before he bought/ got the newlyreleased iPhone./ Having waited/ after waiting for hours in line, he finally bought the newlyreleased iPhone.2.A statue/ sculpture was presented to City Musuem/ the museum in this city in honour of/ in memory of/ in remembrance of / to memorate / to honour the valuable/ precious friendship between the two cities.3.Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed/ told that he could order the food by scanning the code/ QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4.Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。(present)3.他一進飯店,就被告知這家飯店可以手機掃二維碼點餐。故翻譯為A leader with vision/of great vision