【正文】 。4．考查固定短語和固定句式。且應(yīng)用非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個句子，關(guān)系代詞用which。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞those，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故關(guān)系代詞用who。故翻譯為Anyone who can adopt new approaches to solving the technical problem deserves to be rewarded.。固定短語adopt new approaches“采用新方法”；solve problem“解決問題”。2．考查定語從句和固定短語。固定句式It suddenly occurred to sb. that…“某人突然想起……”；固定短語forget to do sth.“忘記做某事”；remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”。 (extent)【答案】1．It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind them of the time and place for the exam.2．Anyone who can adopt new approaches to solving the technical problem deserves to be rewarded.3．We shouldn’t show our gratitude to those who care about and love us until the Thanksgiving Day, which we should do in everyday life.4．With the development of techniques and the popularity of puters. it remains to be seen to what extent the online classes can replace the traditional teaching ways.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。 (approach)3．我們不該等到感恩節(jié)才向那些關(guān)心和愛護我們的人表示感激，這是我們每天生活中應(yīng)該做的事?！鶱o sooner had I fallen asleep than I lay on the bed.10．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．我突然想起我忘記通知他們考試的時間地點了。例如：I had hardly fallen asleep when I lay on the 。s advice，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時；“一……就……”hardly…when…，hardly置于句首時要部分倒裝，“告知某人做某事”inform/tell sb. to do sth.，“使用手機掃描二維碼”use his mobile phone to scan the QR code/ scan the QR code with his mobile phone，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed / told that he could order the food by scanning the code / QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4．考查讓步狀語從句和固定句型。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)是一般過去時；“排隊”wait…in line/ queue，“新出的iPhone”the newlyreleased iPhone，其中一個時間狀語從句“過了……才……”…before…；本句還可用“排了好幾小時隊”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作為伴隨狀語，再結(jié)合其他漢語提示，本句可譯為：He had waited for (several) hours in line/ queued for several hours before he bought/ got the newlyreleased iPhone. Having waited/ after waiting for hours in line, he finally bought the newlyreleased iPhone.2．考查被動語態(tài)和短語。（advice）【答案】1．He waited for (several) hours in line/ queued for several hours before he bought/ got the newlyreleased iPhone./ Having waited/ after waiting for hours in line, he finally bought the newlyreleased iPhone.2．A statue/ sculpture was presented to City Musuem/ the museum in this city in honour of/ in memory of/ in remembrance of / to memorate / to honour the valuable/ precious friendship between the two cities.3．Hardly had he entered the restaurant when he was informed/ told that he could order the food by scanning the code/ QR code with his mobile phone./use his mobile phone to scan the QR code to order the food.4．Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。（present）3．他一進飯店，就被告知這家飯店可以手機掃二維碼點餐。9．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他排了好幾個小時才買到這個新出的iPhone。且Compared with做伴隨狀語。4．考查固定短語。3．考查固定短語。2．考查固定短語。短語diligence and perseverance“勤奮和持之以恒”。1．考查固定短語。(doubt)4．和別的假期活動相比，這次考試旨在敦促學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)，讓其意識到“學(xué)習(xí)如逆水行舟”。(lie)2．無論遇到什么苦難，我們希望這些鼓勵案例能給你力量和決心。It occurs to sb. that表示“某人突然想到……”，同時可以使用非限定性定語從句，用which指代整個主句內(nèi)容并在從句中做主語，故翻譯為：It never occurred to them that the bridge would be open to traffic/the public by the end of the year, which will make it easier for them to go out/and it will make it easier for them to go out.。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用once引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“一旦”，而且learn how to think in other people’s position發(fā)生在indicate之前，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，indicate用一般現(xiàn)在時，其后為賓語從句，從句成分完整，用that引導(dǎo)，故翻譯為：Once a person has learned how to think in other people’s position, it indicates that he is getting mature.3．考查not until的強調(diào)句型。(occur, make)【答案】