【正文】 sleep than I lay on the bed.9．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽(tīng)設(shè)備。(worth)2．在新品發(fā)布前,老板要求廣告公司展開(kāi)調(diào)查來(lái)收集潛在客戶(hù)的信息。(demand)3．面對(duì)著諸多不確定因零,家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到焦慮是一件正常的事情。(face)4．要牢記:只要按部就班實(shí)現(xiàn)每個(gè)短期目標(biāo),我們就可以在科研上取得一個(gè)又一個(gè)的突破。(Bear)【答案】1．It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performance.4．Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research【解析】【分析】本本大題考查用所給的詞翻譯英語(yǔ)句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語(yǔ)句意及所給詞的用法，明確考核的要點(diǎn)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)搭配。這不僅要用所給的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，同時(shí)還要注意翻譯句子時(shí)要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境。此外一定要避免漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)翻譯。1．考查固定用法。 “Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”。“be equipped with...”為固定搭配，意為“配備有......”。此句中的根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，因此可用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是“這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽(tīng)設(shè)備”。故本句可譯為： It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．考查demand引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Demand在表示“要求”時(shí)，所引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，should也可省略。故本句可譯為：Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．考查face的用法。“某人面對(duì)某事時(shí)”可用“sb. face sth.” 或用“sb. be faced with...”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句是由when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。故本句可譯為：When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performance.4．考查固定用法。“Bear ...in mind”為固定用法，意為“把......記住”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，bear的賓語(yǔ)中含有一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，“只要按部就班實(shí)現(xiàn)每個(gè)短期目標(biāo)”可譯為“as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step”，第二句中“取得突破”要運(yùn)用“make one breakthrough”。故本句可譯為：Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research。10．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets1．就是周三那天他帶了盒飯到學(xué)校，為此大家很驚語(yǔ). (it)2．我們現(xiàn)在所做的一切是為了今后服務(wù)于社會(huì)，所以這些勢(shì)力值得付出。(worth)3．這是第一次外籍人士在中國(guó)為如此重要的代表大會(huì)參與翻譯工作。（involve）4．每次我對(duì)下一步該做什么心里沒(méi)錯(cuò)的時(shí)候，我的一些好友一定會(huì)過(guò)來(lái)鼎力力相助的。(loss)【答案】1．It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2．All the things we are doing now are for the service we offer for the society in the future, so these efforts are worth paying.3．This is the first time that a foreigner is involved in the translation work in such important representative conference in China.4．Every time I am at a loss for what I should do next, some of my best friend will certainly be there to give me a hand.【解析】1．考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句修飾Wednesday并在從句中做狀語(yǔ)，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中做主語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子陳述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。綜上，故譯成It was Wednesday when he brought a prepared meal to school, which surprised the others.2．考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，we are doing now是定語(yǔ)從句修飾all the things，we offer for the society in the future是定語(yǔ)從句修飾the service，so是并列連詞，前句是因，后句是果；再根據(jù)句意可知，be worth doing意為“做……是值得的”；再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子陳述的是事實(shí)信息，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。綜上，故譯成All the things we are doing now are for the service we offer for the society in the future, so these efforts are worth paying.3．考查固定句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，this is the first time that是固定句型，that后時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；根據(jù)句意可知，be involved in意為“涉及到”；此句翻譯時(shí)需注意幾個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的排列（由小及大），綜上，故譯成This is the first time that a foreigner has been involved in the translation work in such important representative conference in China.4．考查every time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中做賓語(yǔ)；再根據(jù)句意可知，at a loss意為“不知所措”，give sb. a hand意為“幫助某人”；再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，句子陳述的是事實(shí)信息，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。綜上，故譯成Every time I am at a loss for what I should do next, some of my best friend will certainly be there to give me a hand.