【正文】 as...that...”后句子是完整的。 （7）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子可知，本句是定語從句，其中的Chang39。 （6）考查定語從句。根據(jù)語境可指蹴鞠運(yùn)動(dòng)在唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。 （5）考查介詞。句意：蹴鞠比賽常在故宮內(nèi)舉行。故填is/was said。此處是主語從句，其中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。句意：據(jù)說南朝武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。分析句子可知，本空是謂語動(dòng)詞，其中的主語是蹴鞠，與動(dòng)詞spread二者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處的時(shí)間狀語是“漢代”，要用一般過去時(shí)，故填spread。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。它被國(guó)際足聯(lián)認(rèn)為是最早的足球形式。 （1）考查形容詞。唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展，并逐漸在世界范圍內(nèi)流行。據(jù)說南武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。它被國(guó)際足聯(lián)認(rèn)為是最早的足球形式。Cuju was most developed during the Song Dynasty because of the social and economic development. At that time, ________ (profession) Cuju players were quite popular. They fell into two groups: One was trained by and performed for the royal court and the other talented civilians who made a ________ (live) as Cuju players.【答案】 earliest；spread；is/was said；matches；in/during；which；It；gradually；professional；living 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了足球的歷史。Cuju was further developed ________. the Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of wellorganized Cuju leagues in Chang39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞，名詞，定語從句等知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語。句意：這些牙齒旁邊是犬齒，這些犬齒也可以幫助你撕裂食物。故填 kinds。句意：你有三種牙齒?？崭裉幥昂鬄閮蓚€(gè)完整的句子，所以要填一個(gè)連詞連接這兩個(gè)句子，根據(jù)句意，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。 （1）考查連詞。they are the first step in the process of digestion. You have three ________(kind) of teeth. In the very front of your mouth are eight flat, thin teeth called incisors. They are used for cutting and biting food. Next to these are pointed teeth called canines, ________ Your teeth may be part of your smile, ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞，定語從句，名詞，冠詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，介詞，形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意：煮熟的年糕很黏，所以要小心別噎著了。根據(jù)than可知此處形容詞的比較級(jí)，故填better。 （9）考查形容詞。句意：新鮮的年糕很軟，但會(huì)很快變硬。介詞with表示“與……一起”，根據(jù)句意，故填with。 （7）考查介詞。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，木臼和杵是用來搗糯米的。根據(jù)as ___5___ gift，gift“禮物”，可數(shù)名詞，故填a。 （5）考查冠詞。句意：年糕通常用鮮花或水果裝飾。此處是定語從句，指代上文的paste，從句中做介詞賓語，用關(guān)系代詞which，故填which。 （3）考查定語從句。句意：年糕是將糯米放入水中過夜。此處要用副詞修飾形容詞treated，故填specially。 （1）考查副詞。s ________ (good) to cook soon than to keep it in your fridge. Mochi (年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking, made from ________ (special) treated rice. It is often presented in the form of a round cake, and is traditionally exchanged at the New Year.Mochi is made by ________ (put) sticky rice into water overnight, cooking it and pounding it into a sticky paste. The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to plex rounds, some of ________ are stuffed with sweet fillings. Mochi is often decorated with ________ (flower) or fruits, especially when it is exchanged as ________ gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year.7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意,分析可知在主句中,to encourage people to observe and think是真正的主語,要用it做形式主語,故填it。 （10）考查代詞。 （9）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。a followup paper是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。本句的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,事情發(fā)生在過去要用一般過去時(shí)。這里使用了sth/sb+be+adj+to do的結(jié)構(gòu),故填to discover。at first sight固定短語，乍一看；一看到.......就,故填at。 （6）考查介詞。 （5）考查副詞。 （4）考查名詞。這里介紹的是一般事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 （3）考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句,先行詞為achievements,指物。句意：或者想知道為什么老年人的耳朵比以前大? 根據(jù)句意和than可知這里要用形容詞的比較級(jí),故填bigger。is still good to encourage people to observe and think.【答案】 bigger；that/ which；takes；speeches；strictly；at；to discover；was published；breaking；it 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)聽起來似乎很搞笑,但是這并不意味著它缺乏科學(xué)價(jià)值。(publish) by MIT physicists several years later. But people are more likely to read about ________t mean it lacks scientific value. For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important ________ The honored research might seem ridiculous ________ acceptance ________(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, ________first make people laugh, and then make them think, The ceremony ________(big) ears than they used to? The winners of Ig Nobel Prizes (搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)) have got the answers. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，定語從句，副詞，介詞，賓語從句，名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。he與bring在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用bring現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。 （10）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我也感到了巨大的憂傷。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。 （8）考查形容詞。句意:突然間,我停止了背誦。動(dòng)詞told后跟賓語從句,賓語從句中缺少was的表語,詩集叫什么？故填what。 （6）考查賓語從句。句意:我的指尖無意中落在了Tennyson的一套詩集上。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞stretched out,所以填gentle的副詞形式,故填gently。 （4）考查副詞。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,這里顯然到處都是書。句子的主語:We,所以是被別人領(lǐng)著,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情,所以時(shí)態(tài)用過去式,故填were shown。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:他邀請(qǐng)我和蘇立文小姐去他家做客?；魻柲匪共┦繒r(shí)的情景。作者講述了自己很清楚地記得第一次見到奧利佛 But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，形容詞，名詞，冠詞，時(shí)態(tài)，介詞，定語從句以及語態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意：我認(rèn)為還應(yīng)該建立更多的野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)。此處factories是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中做主語，故填which/that。 （9）考查定語從句。 （8）考查介詞。 （7）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：動(dòng)物正在失去它們的棲息地。as a result固定短語，“結(jié)果”，故填a。根據(jù)句意可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為forests。 （4）考查名詞。句意：如果沒有采取措施，我們可能發(fā)現(xiàn)我們自己在地球上獨(dú)自存在。endangered為形容詞化的分詞形式，意為“瀕臨滅絕的”，故填endangered。 （2）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：地球上的很多動(dòng)、植物已經(jīng)滅絕。 I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】 Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，地球上的很多動(dòng)、植物已經(jīng)滅絕，一百個(gè)物種每天都變得瀕臨絕境，我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物。s plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species bee ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.4．語法填空 故填pared。句意：瓶裝水在日常飲食中添加的塑料量是自來水的32倍多。故填which。句意：瓶裝水在日常飲食中添加的塑料量是自來水的32倍多。故填from。句意：最大促成物來自飲用瓶裝水。故填casually。句意：但研究人員強(qiáng)調(diào)，人們隨意吞下的塑料碎片的實(shí)際數(shù)量令人擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)the health是主語的一部分，可知此處用名詞作主語，且謂語動(dòng)詞是are，故用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填effects。 （6）考查名詞。根據(jù)than可知此處要用形容詞比較級(jí)。 （5）考查形容詞