【正文】
() is the bag _____ my mother bought () man _____ lives next to us is my English D./() girl _____ you saw in the street is () this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? one () this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? one D./() only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother C./ () girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the which () cleans the blackboard should be one who students who() show me the book _____ you bought () is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this D./() is the only article of these that _____ written by () man _____ was here just now is a C./ () boy _____ has two lovely live next door lives next door lives next door lives next door() _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your ()’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been ./, to , / , to , there() is the most careful boy _____ I D../() is the school _____ once that () you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born? that () factory _____ used to work was closed last () you still remember the day _____ we first met? that() time _____ we studied together is not easily which() 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never which() 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was which() this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? which () this museum _____ they visited last month? one() still remember the sittingroom _____ my mother and I used to sit in the 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.The film is saw it last 2.The students will not pass the don’t work 3.The lady is our saw her just 4.I was reading a book is about a 5.He is the young writer.He wrote the book._______________________________________________________________________ 6.I like Chinese tea with nothing in like Chinese tea _______________ ______________nothing in it. 7.The girl who is wearing the red coat is very clever. The girl ______________ the red coat is very clever.8.The strange thing with three legs was used for drinking long before. 。1.This is the man _______________ wants to see .The student __________________ answered the question is Zhang .The man _________________ you went to see has .The man __________________I met yesterday lent me some .The woman ______________________ you saw is our geography .Here is the pen ________________ you lost the day before .These books ____________________ you lent me were very .A clock is a machine __________________ tells people the .This is the shirt ______________________I bought .The book ___________________ is on the table is .The film ___________________ they are talking about is very .I will never forget the people and the places ____________ I have ever .Is there anyone ___________________ family is in Beijing?14.Show me the boy ______________ mother is a wellknown .The boy_____________ father is a teacher is good at dont know the reason __________________ he was late for the .A birthday is the date ____________ one was .Do you know the reason ________ no one questioned Aristotle39。例如:Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for 。例如:This is place where he 。例如:This was the time when he 。,用which, :Tom came back, which made us ,這使我們很高興。,為避免重復(fù),:Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那個(gè)女孩是誰? be 結(jié)構(gòu),修飾主語的定語從句用that,:There is a book on the desk that belongs to 。, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代詞時(shí),只能用that,:Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎?This is the same bike that I 。例如:The city that she lives in is very far 。例如:This is the person whom you are looking 。Please tell me who you borrowed the English novel 。This is the house that we lived in last 。(作主語)Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to? 正在與李明談話的老師是誰?(作賓語)注意:(1)當(dāng)定語從句中含有介詞,介詞放在句末時(shí),who, that, which可省略,但介詞在關(guān)系代詞前時(shí),只能用“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)。在口語中,有時(shí)可用who代替whom, 也可省略。(作主語)The film(which)we saw last night was 。(that作賓語),在句中作主語或賓語,作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and 。四、關(guān)系代詞的用法 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。三、定語從句的分類根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。在從句中做時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因等狀語。常見的關(guān)系代詞包括:that, which, who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,在從句中做主、賓、表、定語等成分。定語從句在句子中的功能類似于一個(gè)形容詞用于修飾名詞或代詞,由于它是以句子為單位的超大號(hào)形容詞(較長(zhǎng)),所以 一般放在被修飾的名詞或代詞的后面,而被修飾的名詞或代詞放在定語從句前,叫做先行詞。was() love places ______the people are really () world ______ is made up of that we live which we live we live in live in三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.The film is saw it last 2.The students will not pass the don’t work 3.The lady is our saw her just 4.I was reading a book is about a 5.He is the young writer.He wrote the book._______________________________________________________________________ 6.I like Chinese tea has no milk and 7.The girl is very clever. The girl is wearing a red 8.The strange thing was used for drinking long has three 第四篇:初三英語定語從句講解及 練習(xí)一、定語從句的概念定語從句的用法和精練在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。was 。() is the bag _____ my mother bought () man _____ lives next to us is my English D./() girl _____ you saw in the street is () this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? one () this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? one D./() only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother C./ () girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the which () cleans the blackboard should be one who students who() show me the book _____ you bought () is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this D./() is the only article of these that _____ written by () man _____ was here just now is a C./ () boy _____ has two lovely live next door lives next door lives next door lives next door() _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your ()’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been ./, to , / , to , there() is the most careful boy _____ I D../() is the school _____ once that () you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was bor