【正文】 is the best film(that)I have ever , any, every, few, little, no, some, much have read all the books(that)you gave only, the very, the last, the same is the very book that I want to is the same book that I want to is the last time(that)I shall give you a is the only thing that I can 、由when 引導的定語從句，修飾表示時間的先行詞，when為關系副詞，做定語從句的時間狀語。Do you know the woman whose name is me the dictionary whose cover is has a friend whose father is a 、that引導的定語從句，that在從句中做主語或賓語、修飾表示人或物的先行詞。The doctor(whom)you are looking for is in the person(whom)you just talked to is .=The person to whom you just talked is .(介詞后 whom不能省略)The babies whom the nurses are looking after are very healthy.(固定短語中的介詞一般不能拆開，仍放在動詞之后。一、who引導的定語從句,who在從句中做主語(口語中也可做賓語)，修飾表示人的先行詞。關系代詞在定語從句中做主語，賓語，定語。引導定語從句的關系代詞有who, whose, whom, which, that。第一篇：初三英語定語從句講解及練習題初三英語定語從句講解及練習題在復合句中修飾名詞和代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。引導定語從句的關系副詞有when, where, why。關系副詞在定語從句中做狀語。This is the man who helped boy who//whom we saw yesterday is John’s 、whom引導的定語從句,whom在從句中作賓語,修飾表示人的先行詞，口語中可以省略。look for / look after /take care of / put on / take off…)三、whose引導的定語從句,whose在從句中作定語，修飾表示人或物的先行詞。作賓語時可省略,不能放在介詞后面作賓語.(that指人時，相當于who或者whom；指物時，相當于which)The letter(that//which)I received was from my can’t find the letter that//which came this you still remember the days(that//which)we spent together ? This is the man that//who helped house(that//which)we live in is not large.=The house in which we live is not doctor(that//whom //who)you are looking for is in the 、which引導的定語從句，which在從句中做主語，也可做賓語，或介詞的賓語，修飾表示物的先行詞。I still remember the day when I first came to still remember the day on which I first came to Beijing.(介詞＋which可以代替 when)I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the remember the days which//that we spent 、由where 引導的定語從句，修飾表示地點的先行詞，where為關系副詞，做定語從句的地點狀語。I know the reason why he came late.(for＋which可以代替why)The reason why / for which he was late was that he was 、關系代詞在從句中作主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)與先行詞保持一致。① 限制性定語從句是先行詞在意義上不可缺少的定語，如果去掉的話，主句的意思就不完整，意義就表述不明。它與主句的關系不十分密切，只是對先行詞起補充、說明的作用，也就是說即便去掉定語從句，句意也不受影響。This was the American Civil War, which lasted 4 years before the North won in the 、用關系代詞（that、which、who、whom、whose）或關系副詞（when、where、why）填空。s theory for about 2,000 years? 19．Do you still remember the days ___________________we spent together last term? 20．Shanghai is the city ______________ I was ．The house _____________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled ．I still remember the day ______________I first came to the ．The time ______________we got together finally ．Please tell me the reason ______________ you missed the ．I don’t know the reason_______________ he looks unhappy ．Everything _____________ I know will be taught to the ．This is the best film _____________ I have ever ．The manager walked toward the gate ____________ the workers are ．You can’t go into this room ____________ they are having a ．I still remember the days _____________ we studied ．The picture ____________ has a house and flowers is the one I like ．He failed in the exam, _____________ surprised us ．Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone ____________ family was ．Tom, ____________ parents are poor workers, always goes 、單項選擇。第二篇：初三定語從句講解初三定語從句講解三、定語從句復習概要1．在復合句(包括主句和從句)中，修飾主句中某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。如：The man who lives next to us sells vegetables．住在我們隔壁的那個人是賣蔬菜的。2．由that，which，who(whom)等關系代詞引導的定語從句，關系代詞可在從句中做主語、賓語或表語。但在使用時有所區(qū)別： ：(1)先行詞是all，much，little，none, no, any, some等不定代詞或由no，any，every構成的復合不定代詞。There is little money that I can spend on books．我?guī)缀鯚o錢買書。(2)先行詞被the only，the very，the same, the last等詞修飾時。This is the last time that I shall give you a 。如：We will never forget the first lesson(that)our chemistry teacher gave us．化學教師上的第一課我們永遠難忘。(4)先行詞是形容詞最高級或被形容詞最高級修飾時。This is the best dictionary that I’ve ever 。(5)先行詞同時包含人和事物時。The visitor spoke highly of the children and the performances(that)they saw at the Children39。(6)當主句為who或which開頭的特殊疑問句時，為避免重復，習慣上多用that。t know the meaning of UFO? 我們懂英語的人中誰不知道UFO的意思?(7)被修飾成分為表語，或者關系代詞本身是定語從句的表語時，該關系代詞宜用that。That is a good book that will help you a 。(8)當主句以There be開頭時。There is still a seat in the corner that is still 。如：Let39。(2)在定語從句中作介詞賓語，且直接置于介詞之后時。(whom)引導的情況：(1)當先行詞all，any和a few指人時。(2)先行詞為that，this，those或these且指人時。t bought a ticket for the train crowded in the waiting hall．那些未買著票的人擁擠在候車廳里。如： The guest(who/whom)I39。I met a few friends of mine，among whom was my old classmate．我遇見了幾位朋友，其中一位是我的老同學。如：(1)where指地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。The hospital where(=in which)her mother is working is far from her 。I still remember the day when(=on which)I first came to 。(3)why指原因，在定語從句中作原因狀語。I know the reason why(=for which)she was so 。[定語從句典例探究] of the people ______ lost their lives in the attacks are Americans.(2005 常州) [研析] B。when作關系副詞用，表示時間；which指代先行詞是物的名詞。第一空格處先行詞who作定語從句中的主語，不可省略；第二空格處關系詞作定語從句的賓語，可以省略。which在這里引導定語從句，修飾先行詞country?！?like to live in a house ______ is big and bright.（2005 海淀升學卷） [研析] A。 the money ______ he had saved, he went on with his studies.（2004 江蘇徐州） [研析] A。當先行詞是事物的時候，關系代詞可用that或which。不能選where, 因為visit是及物動詞，后面直接跟賓語。 is the school ______ I worked seven years which that [研析] which相當于where, 引導一個定語從句并在句中作地點狀語。這句話可說成：This is the school which I worked in seven years 提到which前，變成：This is the school in which I worked seven years ：This is the school where I worked seven years ago.(因為in which= where)考點詳解例1 選擇正確的答案。ll make a trip to the Great Wall． finished finished be finished finish 解析：本題答案為A。當主句是一般將來時，時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。The bus ______ until everyone gets on． start 39。本題考查的是狀語從句。例3 選擇正確的答案。t e to the party, _______ he had a lot of work to do． that 解析：本題答案為A。根據(jù)題意，它是一種因果關系，所以選擇A。I didn39。本題考查的是賓語從句。所以A、B選項去掉；賓語從句一律用陳述語序，故選C。Did you ask the teacher _______ the day before ? was happened to her she had happened she happened had happened to her 解析：本題答案為D。該題從句的主語是what而不是she，所以B、C選項去掉；happen是不及物動詞，不能用被動語態(tài)。1．Those are the things _____ I lost in the