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【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句練習(xí)題(參考版)

2025-04-01 22:21本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 。此處先行詞word有不定代詞the only來(lái)修飾,故用關(guān)系代詞that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。29.Stephen Hawking ____ wrote A Brief History of Time(時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史)is a great British scientist.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】句意:寫(xiě)時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)史的Stephen Hawking是一個(gè)偉大的英國(guó)科學(xué)家。故選A。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞,which 用來(lái)指代物的先行詞,that既可指認(rèn)又可指物。關(guān)系詞分:1關(guān)系代詞:who , whom , whose , which , that 。他說(shuō)那是他第五次去美國(guó)訪問(wèn)。 fifth【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)在二月份去參觀美國(guó)的那個(gè)人嗎?是的。 five C./。28.—Do you know the man ______ visited the United States in February?—Yes. He is Chinese VicePresident Xi Jinping. He said it was his ______ visit to the United States.A.who。它是這個(gè)月我唯一看過(guò)的節(jié)目。故選B27.— The TV show Running Man is popular recently. — Yes. It is the only program ________ I watched this month.A.who B.when C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:——電視節(jié)目《奔跑吧,兄弟》最近非常受歡迎。考察定語(yǔ)從句that的用法。修飾名詞adults,作定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞who,故選A。Where is the man that / whom I saw this morning? 我今天早上看到的那個(gè)人在哪兒?25.Fewer and fewer people spend time reading. There were only 49% of adults in the US ________ visited a public library last year.A.who B.where C.when D.which【答案】A【解析】句意:越來(lái)越少的人花時(shí)間讀書(shū)。在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)??墒÷?。先行詞questions表示事,故用代詞which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,故選A?!?,真的嗎?你有任何寶貴的意見(jiàn)嗎?which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),修飾事物。22.—What do you think of the book A Haw Tree written by a woman writer?—It reminds me of the days ________ I spent in the countryside.A.when B.that C.who D.where【答案】B【解析】此題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞是the days,從句中I spent后缺少賓語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞,所以選B。先行詞 hobby (愛(ài)好) 指事物。m not patient at all.A.that B.who C.whom D.Where【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:——你為什么不喜歡釣魚(yú)?——釣魚(yú)是一項(xiàng)需要許多耐心的愛(ài)好,但是我一點(diǎn)耐心都沒(méi)有。20.—Why don39。故選D。答語(yǔ):Maybe at midnight 。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,錯(cuò);C. why does she stay up so late她為什么熬夜那么晚。你知道她什么時(shí)候停止工作嗎?-可能又要到午夜。由題干可判斷先行詞為the building,為物,排除AD??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。此題考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu),因此常常和介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我
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