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10。30.答案:D解析:考查定語從句。故選C。house后是定語從句,從句缺少主語,用that或which引導;由于house前有the very修飾,故只能用that引導。全句意思為:有這么一段時間,我不想去上學。time作“次數(shù)”解時,后接關(guān)系代詞that引導的定語從句,即:This/It is the first/second...time that+從句;time作“一段時光(時期)”解時,其前用不定冠詞,其后接關(guān)系副詞when引導的定語從句,構(gòu)成:There was/is a time when...。本句中around作定語修飾a gas station。 25.答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句。 24.答案:C解析:含有 together with的介詞短語只對主語起補充說明作用,對謂語動詞不產(chǎn)生任何影響。 22.答案:A解析:as引導非限制性定語從句,表示“正如”,并在定語從句中作主語。“在公司里我可以用到我所學的知識”。 19.答案:B解析:本題考查定語從句;where引導定語從句,又在從句中作地點狀語。由題中的逗號可以判定出句子的后半部分是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是floods。turn to 。 17.答案:B解析:考查定語從句及省略。 16.答案:A解析:考查定語從句。 15.答案:D解析:考查非限制性定語從句。all 為先行詞,關(guān)系代詞用that。12.答案:C解析:“在這部電影中”斯皮爾伯格用了真實的演員而不是玩具,故用in which引導定語從句。句中省略了they want。第一個that引導賓語從句,第二個that引導定語從句,修飾the little。through為介詞提前,構(gòu)成go to the wild through...。where引導的定語從句,在從句中作狀語?!比暨xA項,此句應(yīng)為:It is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two...若選D項,此句應(yīng)為:What is reported in the newspaper is that talks between the two...7.答案:D 解析:whose誰的,“有許多人,他們的上網(wǎng)活動只是發(fā)送和接收電子郵件。6.答案:B 解析:由題干的結(jié)構(gòu)及內(nèi)容看,逗號之前,應(yīng)為非限制性定語從句,故選B項。全句意思為“正如平常一樣,我們已經(jīng)制訂出了工作計劃”。由于when在定語從句中只能作時間狀語,而題干中的定語從句缺主語,因而排除B項;as與which引導非限制性定語從句時,which引導的定語從句只能放在主句之后,而as引導的定語從句可放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后,其中as表示“正如……那樣”。全句意思為:在她擦手的褲子上留下了污跡。3.答案:D 解析:由四個選項知該空格應(yīng)填入定語從句的引導詞,此句意義為:people were eaten by the tiger in the scene,所以先行詞scene應(yīng)該與介詞in搭配。2.答案:B解析:本題考查定語從句。 what D. that。 that B. where。 what D./。 that B./。關(guān)系代詞that引導定語從句,并在從句中作主語。 50. B. 本句話中,主句的主語是all,為抽象概念。 49. C. 因為是two ballpens, 并且定語從句的謂語writes是單數(shù)概念。其它選項結(jié)構(gòu)不對。 47. B. 為便于理解,改寫本句話:This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不難看出,作表語的the school是先行詞。 46. B. through which引導定語從句,through which即through the hole,在定語從句中作狀語。 44. D. that followed是定語從句,關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作主語。本句話主句的主語是The number of指“…..的數(shù)目”,是單數(shù)概念。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。 29. D. for which在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why 來替代. 30. B. which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句. 31. A. The reason why… was that….已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位,也不能將that改成because,盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有 “因為”的含義。 as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。 7. A. 解析見第3題。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。 4. C. when是關(guān)系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。whom是關(guān)系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。 20. which→when或which前加in選擇參考答案及解析 1. A. which用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。 →that。 17. which→that/which前加in或去掉which。當one of+名詞復數(shù)作先行詞時,從句的謂語用復數(shù)。 15. 去掉there。 13. his→whose。 12. wants→want。 10. that→which。 9. which→that或去掉which。 8. who→that。 7. which→that或去掉which。 6. which→that或去掉which。 5. that→which。盡管在口語中who, whom都能作賓語,但在介詞后只能用whom。又如:look after, run into等。 2. 把for放在looking之后。 what D. what。 what B. through which。 is D. own。 are B. owns。 that D. when。 who B. that。 which D. that。 that B. what。 that D. for which。 that B. that。t e to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after reason ______he didn39。 that D. on which。 which B. which。 who lost a book, ______I can39。 whom C. whom 。ve ever met ______could do it. A. who 。t like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 39。m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all wh