典型船體結(jié)構(gòu)術(shù)語(yǔ)(參考版)
2025-06-19 03:40本頁(yè)面
【正文】 profile, 66, 首部結(jié)構(gòu)圖, Bow construction , 67, 尾部結(jié)構(gòu)圖, Stern construction, 68, 貨艙橫艙壁圖, Transvese bulkhead in C/H, 69, 上甲板圖, Upper deck plan, 70, 上層建筑甲板圖, Deck of superstructure, 71, 艙蓋圖, Steel hatch cover, 72, 雙層底圖, Double bottom construction, 73, 導(dǎo)門(mén), Man hole, 74, 測(cè)厚, Gauge, 75, 原厚, Original thickness, 76, 船底塞, Bottom plug, 77, 測(cè)厚員, Gauging man, 78, 在船上, On board, 79, 船廠辦公室, Shipyard39。, 阻止)船首bow 舷墻bulkwark 艙壁板bulkhead橫艙壁transverse bulkhead橫艙壁板transverse bulkhead plating艙壁扶強(qiáng)材bulkhead vertical stiffener豎桁vertical girder水平桁材（橫向）horizontal stringers 斜艙壁sloping bulkhead (sloping , 有坡度的)防撞艙壁collosion bulkhead 止蕩艙壁 swash bulkhead平面艙壁 Plane bulkhead 槽形艙壁 Corrugated bulkhead甲板間艙壁 Tweendeck bulkhead 前艙壁 Front bulkhead后艙壁 Aft bulkhead上凳 Upper stool下凳 Low stool甲板縱骨 Deck longitudinals甲板橫材 Deck transverse甲板橫梁 Deck beam斜梁 Cant beam甲板間肋骨 Tweendeck frame甲板縱桁 Deck girder艙口縱桁 Hatch side girder水線(xiàn)間舷側(cè)板 Wind and water strake舷頂列板 Sheer strake外板 Side shell plating舭列板 Bilge strake船底板 Bottom shell plating龍骨板 Keel plate內(nèi)底板 Inner bottom plating平底（單層底) Single bottom肋骨 Frame強(qiáng)肋骨 Web frame主肋骨 Main frame中間肋骨 Intermediate frame尖艙肋骨 Peak frame斜肋骨 Cant frame深肋骨 Depth floor船底肋骨 Bottom frame內(nèi)底橫骨 Reverse frame中間肋骨 Ordinary frame船底強(qiáng)框架 Bottom transverse縱骨 Longitudinal舷側(cè)縱骨Side shell longitudinals舷側(cè)縱桁 Side stringer水平縱桁 Horizontal girder內(nèi)底縱骨 Inner bottom longitudinals船底縱骨 Bottom longitudinals中底桁 Center girder外側(cè)縱桁 Outboard girder旁底桁 Side girder內(nèi)龍骨 Keelson中內(nèi)龍骨 Center keelson旁?xún)?nèi)龍骨 Side keelson面板 Face plating（Flange)肋板 Floor plating主肋板（實(shí)肋板） Solid floor水密肋板 Watertight floor油密肋板 Oil floor框架肋板 Bracket floor斜板 Sloping plating斜底板 Hopper side plating頂邊艙斜板 Topside tank sloping plating斜底板 Hopper side plating第一平臺(tái) PANTING. STR平臺(tái) Platform撐桿 cross tie(struct)覆板 Doubling plate加厚板 Thick plate桁架 Truss框架 Ring垂直桁材 Vertical web骨架 Framing船底骨架 Bottom framing強(qiáng)肋骨框架 Web frame ring雙層底 Double bottom內(nèi)底邊板 Marge plate角鋼 Angle bar縱桁 Girder扶強(qiáng)材（加強(qiáng)筋） Stiffener肘板 Bracket腹板 （隔板） Web舷側(cè)垂直桁材 Side shell vertical web懸臂梁 Cantilever beam (Web beam)縱壁板垂直桁材 Long bulkhead vertical web頂邊艙橫向框架 Top side tank transverse web frame橫框架面板 Transverse web face plate底邊艙橫向框架 Hopper side tank transverse web frame頂邊艙垂向列板 Top side tank plating vertical strake 底邊艙橫隔板 Hopper web plating５．船上常用單詞序號(hào), 中文, 英文, 筒稱(chēng)1, 船長(zhǎng), Captain , master, CAPT.2, 大副, Chief officer, C/O3, 二副, Second officer, 2/O4, 三副, Third officer, 3/O5, 老軌, Chief engineer, C/E6, 三軌, Second engineer, 2/E7, 四軌, Third engineer, 3/E8, 水手長(zhǎng), Bosun, 9, 機(jī)務(wù), Superintendent, 10, 船東, Ship owner, 11, 貨艙, Cargo hold, C/H12, 艙壁, Bulkhead, BHD.13, 壓載艙, Water ballast tank, 14, 頂邊艙, Top side tank, 15, 底邊艙, Hopper side tank, 16, 雙層底, Double bottom tank, 17, 肋板, Transverse floor, 18, 縱骨, Longitudinal, LONG. LONGL.19, 縱桁, Girder, 20, 水密壁, Watertight bulkhead, 21, 非水密壁, Nonwatertitht bulkhead, 22, 肋骨, Frame, FR.23, 肘板, Bracket, 24, 橫梁, Transverse beam, 25, 頂邊艙斜板, Sloping plate, 26, 底邊艙斜板, Hopper plate, 27, 框架, Transverse web ring, 28, 內(nèi)底板, Inner bottom plate, tank top, 29, 船底板, Bottom shell plate, 30, 舷側(cè)板, Side shell plate, 31, 縱壁, Longitudinal bulkhead, 32, 艙口蓋, Hatch cover, 33, 艙口圍, Hatch coaming, 34, 扶強(qiáng)材, Stiffener, 35, 主甲板, Main deck, 36, 過(guò)道甲板, Cross deck, 37, 首樓甲板, Forecastle deck, F39。)顯著腐蝕substantial corrosion (substantial , 實(shí)質(zhì)的, 真實(shí)的, 充實(shí)的)
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