【正文】
h orders and has missioned a thirdparty logistics and transport enterprises, the hands of the product to customers. Dell Inc. 4 quarter of 1998, the average firstday online sales of 14 million . dollars, from February 1998 to January 1999 the total Internet sales of billion . dollars. In addition, elogistics can be issued to track the goods online, online planning delivery routes, online scheduling for logistics, cargo inspection online. It can be said that the 21st century elogistics, logistics and logistics industry development trend.The 21st century is an era of globalization, logistics, the logistics business is both an opportunity and challenge, petition among enterprises will be very intense. To meet the globalization or regionalization of logistics services, enterprises need to expand the scale and form of scale. Scale enterprises can be bined, as well as interenterprise cooperation and alliance, so the logistics industry in recent years abroad with the collaboration of the intensification of trends. With the international trade logistics development to globalization, the United States and Europe crossborder largescale logistics enterprises, carried out together even iflike horizontal mergers and acquisitions, major expansion of the international logistics market in order to win greater market share. Before, the German stateowned postal billion . dollars financed the acquisition of the land transport of large . enterprises AEI, AEI pany39。s sales in 1998 reached billion . dollars, is before the United States with 10 largescale logistics and transport panies. Deutsche Post AG The move, which aims to own and AEI air transport network in the United States, unification of transport logistics network and enhance their petitiveness, and the United States to UPS and Federal Express match. UPS is the United States acquired the Miamibased air cargo pany challenges the airlines, the pany and the South American countries have signed 18 free shipping airspace agreements with 18 countries the flow of air cargo logistics counterparts in the United States ranked first. UPS plans to own the largest in the . transportation network airlines and challenges of logistics network in South America bined North and South America in order to achieve the integration of the two continents of the overall logistics network. According to inplete statistics, in 1999 the United States between the logistics and transport enterprises has reached 23 the number of mergers and acquisitions, M amp。 A total of 625 million . dollars. Deutsche Post AG in the last two years, M amp。 A Europe of 11 logistics panies, and now it has grown to annual sales of 29 billion . dollars of giant logistics panies in Europe. UPS in November 1999 announced that it wants to increase the issue of new shares to acquire the United States and Europe logistics enterprises. Logistics 1999 European mergers and acquisitions shows another characteristic is the stateowned enterprises mergers and acquisitions of private enterprises. British stateowned postal service pany acquired a large private logistics enterprises in Germany PARCE, France, the German Post acquisition of private panies Mr dunke’s house. Germany, Britain and France over the postal pany logistics market in Europe, peting for the acquisition of logistics and transport largescale private enterprises. In Europe and the acquisition of joint activities, the next step will be acquisition targets and objectives of the logistics market in North America and other regions directly. International logistics market experts believe that the world39。s various sectors of the international interfirm alliances and mergers and acquisitions, international logistics industry will inevitably lead to the accelerated development of globalization, and the development of logistics industry the trend of globalization, but also is bound to facilitate and promote the joint logistics enterprise and M amp。 A activity. The logistics of the newly formed joint venture, multinational panies will give full play to the advantages of the Internet, timely and accurate grasp of the dynamic global logistics information, around the world to mobilize their own logistics network, the pany built an integrated global logistics network, saving time and cost, noload rate will be kept to a minimum, the fight against petitors, for the owner to provide quality logistics services. In addition to mergers and acquisitions, another approach is the intensive cooperation between the logistics enterprises and the establishment of strategic alliances. According to online reports: Germany39。s largest freight forwarding pany Schenker Group (S chenker) with Japan, one of the important logistics transportation pany, Seino (S eino) recently signed an agreement in the global logistics business cooperation. Under the agreement, the two panies will be the end of 2000 to establish an integrated logistics involved in the joint venture. At the same time, from January 1, 2001 onwards, Stewart will serve as the West concentrated in the European freight forwarding industry and the integrated logistics industry, the only agent. Sinclair Group Mr marmus Trent said that the two panies will be able to join hands with Asia and Europe and the United States of industrial enterprises in the field of supply chain and provide more and better services. West thick Taguchi set the pany39。s total justice and said that the two panies over the next few years to expand its integrated logistics services. Company is located in the West concentrated Ogaki, Japan, with 28,000 employees, and annual sales of billion . dollars. Stewart Group39。s annual sales of about billion . dollars, 28,500 employees, and in the world with around 1000 offices.21st century will be a consumer diversity, the production of small to quantify the efficiency of the flow of the times, the requirements for logistics services is getting higher an