【正文】
onal aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sence of the English languages. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Taskbased” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a petition.Teaching process:Step 1.Warmup1. Greetings:say “Good morning!/Good afternoon!” to each other.2. Sing a song: “What color do you like ?”3. Play a game: Guess, what’s in my bag ?設(shè)計(jì)思路:對(duì)于一年級(jí)學(xué)生來說,他們活潑好動(dòng),思維靈活,對(duì)新知識(shí)充滿了期待,因此通過和他們一起唱歌,做游戲,創(chuàng)造出輕松和諧的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,使他們從上課開始,就進(jìn)入到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的良好狀態(tài)當(dāng)中。Step 2. Presentation1.Present the new words:apple,banana,pear.(1)通過 “Guessing game.”的游戲,出示實(shí)物apple,banana,pear,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在實(shí)物的感應(yīng)下,能流利的說出apple,banana,pear。(2)聽口令傳水果,apple,banana,pear。教師將三種水果分別放在第一桌同學(xué)的前面,然后說出一種水果,學(xué)生聽到哪種水果,就飛快的拿起這種水果邊用英語(yǔ)說出水果的名字邊往后傳,當(dāng)教師說 “Stop!” 的時(shí)候,得到水果的同學(xué)就可以嘗一嘗。在學(xué)生說的過程中,教師注意糾正學(xué)生的發(fā)音。(3)教師在游戲結(jié)束之后,對(duì)得到水果的同學(xué)說: “Give me an apple /a banana /a pear .”通過手勢(shì)讓學(xué)生理解句型: “Give me ….” 并簡(jiǎn)單講解 “an” 的用法。2. Present the new dialogue with the help of CAI.(1) Let the Ss look at CAI and guess the content of the dialogue.(2) Listen to the tape and open the book, then repeat.設(shè)計(jì)思路:運(yùn)用做游戲的方式呈現(xiàn)新單詞,既活躍了課堂氛圍,又使學(xué)生在神秘和品嘗水果中快樂的學(xué)習(xí)了新知識(shí),提高了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。利用課件展示課文對(duì)話,使學(xué)生在生動(dòng)的畫面當(dāng)中感受新知識(shí),理解新內(nèi)容,既直觀又形象。Step 3. Practice1.將學(xué)生分成三組,分別以apple,banana,pear命名,每組請(qǐng)一名同學(xué)到講臺(tái)前來,教師快速出示這三種水果的單詞卡片,三名同學(xué)搶答,誰(shuí)說的有快又準(zhǔn)確,就給他所在的小組加上一種水果。2.請(qǐng)出一名學(xué)生扮演“小兔子”,其他同學(xué)扮演自己喜歡的小動(dòng)物,并佩帶上頭飾,“小兔子”說:“Give me ….”其他同學(xué)在紙上畫出這種水果的簡(jiǎn)筆畫,然后舉起來說“Here you are .”3.通過表演的方式練習(xí)句型。一名同學(xué)扮演遲到的學(xué)生,敲門對(duì)大家說“May I e in ?”其他同學(xué)回答“Come in , please”。然后請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)谛〗M內(nèi)做情境表演,教師給予適當(dāng)評(píng)價(jià)。4.創(chuàng)設(shè)情境練習(xí)。有人到家中做客,盛情款待客人的情境。同時(shí)教師點(diǎn)撥學(xué)生,英美國(guó)家表達(dá)“吃”,可以用 “eat”,還可以用 “have”。 A: Hi!May I e in ? B: Come in ,please.B: Hello,….How are you? A: Fine,thanks. B:Have a banana. A:Thank you . 設(shè)計(jì)思路:采用游戲的方法操練單詞,活躍了課堂氣氛,激發(fā)了學(xué)生的求知欲。創(chuàng)設(shè)語(yǔ)言情景進(jìn)行各種形式的模擬訓(xùn)練,增加了操練活動(dòng)的趣味性;盡可能將語(yǔ)言形式和語(yǔ)言意義聯(lián)系起來,使操練成為有意義的交際活動(dòng)。Step 4. Production the survey: Listen and number. chain : Look at CAI again,let the SS repeat the words and the sentences one by one .設(shè)計(jì)思路:采用任務(wù)型的擴(kuò)展練習(xí)是檢查學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的掌握程度,運(yùn)用單詞連接的游戲,不僅鞏固了所學(xué)的知識(shí),增加了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,而且還激發(fā)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)自主性和積極性。Step 5. Assessment1. Choose which group is the winner and which group make much progress. Encourage them to study harder and believe that they will win in next class.2. Let the Ss say the words and sentences to their parents or friends.設(shè)計(jì)思路:對(duì)學(xué)生正確的評(píng)價(jià)和鼓勵(lì),不僅增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的自信心,還為下節(jié)課的開展做了良好的鋪墊。Teaching aids:A recorder, CAI, pictures, a bag, some apples,bananas,pears 板書設(shè)計(jì):Lesson13教學(xué)回顧:Lesson 14【授課年級(jí)】一年級(jí)【授課時(shí)間】一課時(shí)學(xué)生分析:本課的教學(xué)對(duì)象是小學(xué)一年級(jí)的學(xué)生。他們已學(xué)過訪客迎客最常用的句型:May I e in? Come in , please . 他們對(duì)身邊的一切事物都有強(qiáng)烈的好奇心, 因此他們?cè)谡n堂中活潑好動(dòng),喜歡模仿,喜歡表現(xiàn),對(duì)英語(yǔ)的求知欲很強(qiáng)。根據(jù)學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),他們的思維主要憑借具體形象的材料進(jìn)行,注意力集中的時(shí)間很短,意志力不強(qiáng),但是他們喜歡和人交朋友。課標(biāo)分析:小學(xué)英語(yǔ)新課程明確提出小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)要注重面向全體學(xué)生,關(guān)注學(xué)生的全面發(fā)展,實(shí)施素質(zhì)教育。課堂教學(xué)是教師和學(xué)生的共同活動(dòng),在這種共同活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師的作用是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用已知去探索未知,并在這個(gè)過程中培養(yǎng)他們的主體意識(shí)和做“主人”的能力,教師辛勤的勞動(dòng)成果只能在學(xué)生身上體現(xiàn)出來。教材分析:本課主要包括兩個(gè)部分:會(huì)話部分和單詞部分。會(huì)話的目的是使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)有禮貌的訪客迎客,掌握基本的會(huì)客方法。同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽發(fā)言,敢于模仿,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。詞匯是圍繞孩子們常見的三種水果進(jìn)行的。目的是使學(xué)生能夠聽懂,會(huì)說,認(rèn)讀這三個(gè)單詞,做到真實(shí)的運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言。Teaching aims:4. Knowledge aims(1) To enable the Ss to learn the words: orange, peach, watermelon .(2) To enable the Ss to ask and answer: Who is it ? It’s me . Oh, it’s you .5. Ability aims(4) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking .(5) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.(6) To foster the Ss’ abilities of munication and their innovation.6. Emotional aimsTo foster the Ss’ consciousness of good cooperation and proper petition.Keypoints:4. To help the Ss ask and answer: Who is it ? It’s me . Oh, it’s you .5. To enable the Ss to study in groups and cooperate skillfully.6. To develop the Ss’ interest in English.Difficult points:(1)To help the Ss ask and answer “Who is it ? It’s me . Oh, it’s you .”and make sure they can use them correctly.(2) To help the Ss pronounce the words“orange”and “watermelon”.Teaching aids:recorder,CAI,pictures stickers,apples,bananas,pears,oranges,peaches ,a small watermelonTeaching methods:As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sence of the English languages. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Taskbased” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, playing games, finishing a survey and having a petition.Teaching process:Step 1.Warmup3. Greetings:say “Hello” to each other.4. Listen to the tape and sing a song: “ Who is it ? ”5. Do some TPR: Give me an apple /a banana/a pear.設(shè)計(jì)思路:一年級(jí)的學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)有著強(qiáng)烈的好奇心,但是他們對(duì)英語(yǔ)的積累還很少,因此在上課開始時(shí),為他們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)真實(shí)的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,從學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際出發(fā),用唱歌和做動(dòng)作的方式讓他們體會(huì)到了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的快樂,有效激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,從而為下面的學(xué)習(xí)打下了良好的基礎(chǔ)。Step 2. Presentation1.Present the new words:orange, peach, watermelon.(1)教師借助為學(xué)生帶禮物的方式,出示一個(gè)精美的盒子,讓其中一名學(xué)生摸一摸里面的禮物是什么,并問:“ Touch and guess. What is it ?”由此引出本課所學(xué)習(xí)的新單詞orange, peach, watermelon ,注意示范和糾正“orange”和 “watermelon”的發(fā)音。(2)把上節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的三種水果和本節(jié)課所學(xué)習(xí)的單詞一起,通過讓學(xué)生做聽音畫圖的練習(xí)鞏固本課所學(xué)。2. Present the new dialogue with the help of CAI.(1) Let the Ss look at CAI and guess the content of the dialogue.(2) Listen to the tape and open the book, then repeat.設(shè)計(jì)思路:新單詞的呈現(xiàn)運(yùn)用猜禮物和畫圖的方式,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,很好地調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,創(chuàng)設(shè)出一個(gè)真實(shí)的生活情境,讓學(xué)生很容易理解單詞的含義。利用課件展示對(duì)話,充分吸引了學(xué)生的注意力,有利于學(xué)生理解課文內(nèi)容。Step 3. Practice1.將單詞卡片orange, peach, watermelon分別貼在黑板上,在準(zhǔn)備好的學(xué)號(hào)袋里抽取學(xué)號(hào),抽到的同學(xué)到黑板前搶讀單詞,對(duì)說的又快又準(zhǔn)確的學(xué)生給予粘貼獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。2.將學(xué)生分成兩大組,男生一組,女生一組,再次出示禮品盒,做猜水果的游戲,一人問:“Guess! What’s in the box ?”一人答:“ An apple /a peach …”,之后教師打開禮品盒,如果猜對(duì)了,就給其所在的小隊(duì)加5分,看哪個(gè)小隊(duì)得到的分?jǐn)?shù)最多。3.教師出示教學(xué)掛圖,采取男女生小組競(jìng)賽的方式表演對(duì)話,男生敲門,女生問道:“Who is it ?”這時(shí)男生回答:“It’s me .”,女生開門說:“Oh,it’s you,…. Come in, p