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tepchild 丈夫與其前妻或妻子與其前夫所生的孩子stepdaughterlet sb do/let sth doThe crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.break into cheers 歡呼break into cheersbreak into laughterbreak into tearsbreak into angry speechbreak into songbreak into1)突然發(fā)出(做出) (不用被動(dòng)語態(tài))2)闖入break out瀑發(fā)eg. Fire broke out in the neighborhood last night.break out cryingbreak out singingbreak out laughingbreak through 突破(障礙等)break up (關(guān)系)毀壞,破壞(關(guān)系)中止eg. Their marriage broke up.eg. What broke up their friendship?By this time, however, three men had e into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.dragl)v. 拖拽. 拖動(dòng)eg. We dragged the carpet out of the room.eg. He dragged the table into the corner.2)v. (東西)在地上拖著eg. The bride39。 s dress dragged along behind her.3)v. (強(qiáng)迫)硬拖(某人),拖人,拉進(jìn)Drag +sb+ (adv) in/into/out/out ofeg. She dragged her child out to the dentist39。 s.eg. The country was dragged into the wardrag one39。 s feet/drag one39。 s heels(口)故意拖延,拖著腳走drag down使(人)虛弱,把(人)拖垮Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.look on 旁觀lookeron旁觀者...until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.out of1)出去(反義詞into)get out of a room2)在…的范圍外(反義詞within, in)eg. He lives a few miles out of the cityOut of sightout of hearing3)失去,欠缺be out of film 膠卷用光了be out of patience 不能忍受be out of cashbe out of work4)(狀態(tài))從…離開Out of fashion 過時(shí)了Out of control 失控5)因?yàn)?,由于out of kindness出于好意6)從(某個(gè)數(shù))之中取出eg. Choose one out of these ten.turn one39。 s attention to o轉(zhuǎn)移注意力pay one39。 s attention to四. Exercisesl. _____, however, three men had e into the ring.A. Up till that time B. By then C. So far D. Until then分析:A. 和D. 都可以用于過去完成時(shí),但它們都不能同表示瞬間動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞(如go,e等)連用;C. 到目前為止,只能用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):B. 到那時(shí)為止. 可以用于過去完成時(shí),且可以搭配瞬間動(dòng)作。2. It looked on before ____ its attention to the matador.A. turn B. to turn C. it turn D. it was turning分析:主句的謂語動(dòng)詞looked on是一般過去式,從句也應(yīng)該是相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。A. turn和B. to turn都不符合語法:D. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí),一般不適合用于以before或after引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中:C一般過去時(shí),符合語法及時(shí)態(tài)要求。3. The drunk was unaware of the danger. He wasn39。t it.A .conscious of B .sensitive to C. knowledgeable about D . sensible about分析:A. 意識(shí)到的,知道的; B. 對(duì)…敏感的;C. 對(duì)…有見識(shí)的,有知識(shí)的:D. 對(duì)…覺察的,有理性的。4. We were not taken in by her ____ reluctance to accept the gift, for we knew very well that she never refused presents.A. sincere B. apparent C. obvious D. relative分析:A. 誠(chéng)摯的,直實(shí)的,直誠(chéng)的:B. 表面上的,外觀上的,貌似的;C. 明顯的,顯而易見的;D. 有關(guān)系的,相對(duì)的,比較而言的。apparent通常表示“表面上的”,往往暗含兩種相反的比較。她表面看起來很不情愿接受禮物,但這騙不了我們,我們都都很清楚她從不拒絕受禮。六、補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容諺語l. tell the truth and shame the devil大膽說出直情;摒棄顧慮據(jù)實(shí)直言2. The blind leading the blind.自己不懂還要指點(diǎn)別人:?jiǎn)柕烙诿ぃ幻と私滔棺印?