【正文】 在于詞性eg：That boy always raises his hand when I ask a question.我問問題時(shí)、那男孩總是舉起手eg：That shelf was too low so we raised it few inches .這架太低，因此我們提高了幾英寸eg：Heavy rains have raised the level of the river this year .eg：I always rise at six o’clock . 我總是6點(diǎn)起床eg：After the concert , everybody rose and clapped .演唱會(huì)結(jié)束后，大家起立，鼓掌eg： The sun has just risen. 太陽剛剛升起。lay : 及物動(dòng)詞 / lie不及物動(dòng)詞 : lay the egg / lie in bedeg：Lay those parcels on the floor , please . 請把那些包放在上eg：Where’s my book ？I laid it on that shelf a moment ago .我的書呢？剛才我把這本書放在書架上了eg：Haven’t you laid the table yet ？還沒把桌子擺好嗎？eg：It’s nice to get up in the morning , but it’s nicer to lie in bed .eg：I lay in bed till 10 o’clock last Sunday morning .eg：The children are playing a game . They’ve all just lain on the grass.beat后面接對手 win不能接對手 : I beat you.eg：Arsenal beat Manchester United last Saturday .上星期六阿森納隊(duì) 擊敗 曼聯(lián)隊(duì)。eg：Arsenal won the game . 阿森納隊(duì)贏得了比賽Exercise 練習(xí)：Choose the correct verbs in the following sentences:＊verb [v?:b] 選擇正確的動(dòng)詞 : 1. Everybody (raised)(rose) when he entered the room. 2. I have been (laying)(lying) here for half an hour.3. Mrs. Jones.(laid)(lay).the table before breakfast. airplane (raised)(rose) into the air. 5. I39。m not very good at chess. He always (wins)(beats) me.6. ‘Did you (win)(beat) or lose?’I asked.1. rose 2. lying 3. laid / before breakfast. 不能用 “l(fā)ay” 因?yàn)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)4. rose 5. beats 有對手 6. win 后面沒對手五．Exercise： smiled guiltily .He felt d .a. guilt ；罪 b. guiltily adv. 內(nèi)疚地c. guiltless ；不熟悉…的 d. guilty , 有罪的, 心虛的2. He was very embarrassed. He felt d .a. shy b. shameful c. hot d. unfortablefelt 是feel的過去式 ； 半聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞 : be動(dòng)詞注意以下三類詞 : ① 感官動(dòng)詞feel, smell(聞起來 : The food smell well.), sound(聽起來 : The idea sound good.)② get : 變得, bee, ⑶ lieFeel + adjshy adj. : 害羞的(習(xí)慣性的, 在某一種情況下就會(huì)作出的反應(yīng))shame n : 羞愧shameful : 令人羞愧的 : It’s shameful.(注意它沒有 “ing” 形式)Ashamed adj. : 感到羞愧的 : I am ashamed.hot熱的, 惱火的unfortable : 不舒服的, 不放松的fortable: 一種自在, 輕松, 放松的概念ill 生病 : I feel ill. ；Terrible 糟透了, 不舒服3. He had to reward himself occasionally . He had to reward himself b .a. again and again 再三地，反復(fù)不止地b. now and again 不時(shí)地、偶而c. once again 再一次d. over and over again 一再地，再三地4. A pletely new situation will a when the examination system es into existence.a. arise [??raiz] ，出現(xiàn)；起源于。起身(床)b. rise [raiz] ；起立(床)；上漲 ；升高c. raise [rez, reiz] vt./ ；增加；籌集；引起；養(yǎng)育d. arouse [??rauz] ，激起，喚起；喚醒六．Review：1. Key structures：一般過去時(shí)：表過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或處于的狀態(tài)2. Main Points：reward sb for ……為某事給某人報(bào)酬或獎(jiǎng)賞 ； go on a diet 節(jié)食forbid sb 禁止某人 ； forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人(做某事)it is forbidden to do sth 禁止做某事be embarrassed（by） ……因?yàn)椤?.感到難為情 pay sb a visit 拜訪某人 、順便訪問某人be strict with sb 對某人嚴(yán)厲 ；be strict in sth 嚴(yán)于做某事so ……that 如此…以致七．補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容：諺語：1. Jump out of the fryingpan into the fire .剛出虎穴,又入狼窩 、跳出油鍋又落火坑,逃了小難義遭大難。2. Just one of those things . 這是不可避免的事。1