【正文】
N Infl V N Det N you can pass me the newspaper Surface structure CP C S VP Infl NP NP NP N Infl V N Det N Can you e pass me the newspaper 發(fā)布 / 19 c) Should the students report the incident? Deep structure CP C S VP NP NP Det N Infl V Det N the students should report the incident Surface structure CP C S VP Infl NP NP Det N Infl V Det N should the students e report the incident 發(fā)布 / 20 d) What did you eat for lunch? Deep structure CP C S VP NP PP NP NP N Infl V P N N you did eat what for lunch Surface structure CP NP C S VP Infl NP PP NP NP N N Infl V P N N what did you e eat e for lunch 發(fā)布 / 21 e) Who should this be reported to ? Deep structure CP C S VP NP PP VP NP N Infl V V P N this should be reported to whom Surface structure CP NP C S VP N Infl NP PP VP NP N Infl V V P N whom should this e be reported to e 發(fā)布 / 22 f) What was Helen bringing to the party? Deep structure CP C S VP NP PP NP NP N Infl V P N Det N Helen was bringing what to the party Surface structure CP NP C S VP N Infl NP PP NP NP N Infl V P N Det N what was Helen e bringing e to the party