【正文】
P N Aux V NP Det A NP N CON N Jim has washed the dirty shirts and pants OR InflP(=S) NP VP N Infl V NP Det A NP N CON N Jim has washed the dirty shirts and pants b) Helen put on her clothes and went out. S NP VP N VP CON VP VP NP V Adv V P Det N Helen put on her clothes and went out 發(fā)布 / 8 OR InflP(=S) NP Infl VP N Pst VP CON VP VP NP V Adv V P Det N Helen put on her clothes and went out c) Mary is fond of literature but tired of statistics. S NP VP N VP CON VP VP NP VP NP V A P N V A P N Mary is fond of literature but (is) tired of statistics OR InflP(=S) NP Infl VP N Pres VP CON VP VP NP VP NP V A P N V A P N Mary is fond of literature but (is) tired of statistics 發(fā)布 / 9 d) The detective went out and the mysterious man came in. S S CON S NP VP NP VP Det N V Adv Det A N V Adv The detective went out and the mysterious man came in e) Crusoe knows that spring will e and the snow will melt. S NP VP CP N V C S S CON S NP VP NP VP N Aux V Det N Aux V Crusoe knows that spring will e and the snow will melt 6. The following sentences all contain embedded clauses that function as plements of a verb, an adjective, a preposition or a noun. Draw a tree structure for each sentence. a) You know that I hate war. S NP VP CP N V C S NP VP N V NP N You know that I hate war 發(fā)布 / 10 OR CP C InflP(=S) NP Infl VP CP N Pres V C S NP VP N V NP N You know that I hate war b) He said that Tom asked whether the class was over. S NP VP CP N V C S NP VP CP N V C S NP VP