英漢語(yǔ)篇翻譯教程(2)-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-10-19 09:01本頁(yè)面
【正文】 tion。 aboriginal nature. See Also Synonyms at crude. 第 6段第 3句 ? phraseological units: ? 1. the manner in which words or phrases are used （這個(gè)定義講的是詞語(yǔ)的用法，特別的風(fēng)格） 。 ? 2. a set of phrases used by a particular group of people（這個(gè)定義是前一個(gè)定義引申出來(lái)，特指某個(gè)人群專門使用的詞語(yǔ)）。我們不妨將其譯成“專用語(yǔ)單位”。 第 6段第 4句 ?… we simply put together already existing words. Simply 可以有以下幾個(gè)義項(xiàng)： ? 1. in a simple manner。 with simplicity （簡(jiǎn)單、儉樸、樸素） . dresses simply. ? 2. merely。 only。 just （僅僅、只是） . simply trying to help. ? 3. absolutely。 pletely（絕對(duì)地、完全地） . I was simply furious. ?根據(jù)上下文的邏輯意義，義項(xiàng) 2符合要求，其相應(yīng)的中文確定為“只是”。 第 6段第 4句 ?… which acquire a new sense in the bination，其中的“ a new sense”應(yīng)該是詞典學(xué)概念，所以要譯成“ 一個(gè)新義項(xiàng) ”。 ?如果是譯成了“新義”或者“新的意義”，則是普通的意義。 ?Acquire的用法見后： 第 6段第 4句 ?acquire transitive verb ?1: to get as one39。s own: a : to e into possession or control of often by unspecified means b : to e to have as a new or added characteristic, trait, or ability (as by sustained effort or natural selection) acquire fluency in French bacteria that acquire tolerance to antibiotics ?2: to locate and hold (a desired object) in a detector acquire a target by radar ? Examples of ACQUIRE ? The two ships were acquired by the navy after the war. ? The team acquired three new players this year. ?The old word has acquired a new meaning. ? This apparently minor event has acquired increasing significance in recent weeks. ? He is studying the way that language is acquired by children.
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