【正文】
C. teachD. read5. A. fewB. manyC. someD. little6. A. badB. kindC. shyD. poor7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. askB. saveC. tellD. help9. A. sheB. theyC. he D. we10. A. 14thB. 15thC. 16thD. 17th11. A. cardB. giftC. cakeD. party12. A. slowlyB. happilyC. lonelyD. carefully13. A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where14. A. askingB. to askC. askD. asked15. A. becauseB. whyC. ifD. how【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是David從一個(gè)小村莊來(lái)到了城里。他在這里沒(méi)有一個(gè)朋友,后來(lái)Cathy主動(dòng)和他說(shuō)話(huà),他們最后成了好朋友。有一次,Cathy要過(guò)16歲的生日了,她想邀請(qǐng)David來(lái)參加她的生日聚會(huì)。但是David不知道Cathy喜歡什么禮物。他問(wèn)他的媽媽?zhuān)撍褪裁矗膵寢屨f(shuō)她想回到16歲。(1)考查名詞。句意:哈利是一個(gè)富有的農(nóng)民,有一個(gè)很大的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。A學(xué)校,B工廠,C農(nóng)場(chǎng),D飯店,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選C。(2)考查介詞,句意:十五年來(lái)他們住在農(nóng)村。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)用for,故選B。(3)考查動(dòng)詞,句意:后來(lái)哈利先生在鎮(zhèn)上開(kāi)了一家商店,并且買(mǎi)了一套房子,A關(guān)閉,B開(kāi),C,賣(mài),D買(mǎi),根據(jù)句意,故選D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞,句意:大衛(wèi)開(kāi)始在我們班學(xué)習(xí)。A,生活,B,學(xué)習(xí),C教D,閱讀,根據(jù)句意,故選B。(5)考查形容詞,句意:剛開(kāi)始他有很少的朋友,A很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞,B很多,C一些,D很少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選A。(6)考查形容詞,句意:辛迪是個(gè)很好的朋友,根據(jù)后文 She had many friends她有很多的朋友可知,A壞的,B好的,C羞澀的,D平困的,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故挑選B。(7)考查副詞,句意:她發(fā)現(xiàn)他從來(lái)不和別人說(shuō)話(huà)。A從來(lái),B經(jīng)常C經(jīng)常D有事,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選A。(8)考查動(dòng)詞,句意她決定幫助一下他,A尋問(wèn),B挽救,C告訴,D幫助,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選D。(9)考查代詞,句意:他們很快就成為好朋友。表示兩人,故選B。(10)考查日期。句意:明天是我的十六歲生日。根據(jù)后文作者是16歲生日。故選C。(11)考查名詞。句意:我將會(huì)有一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。A卡片,B禮物,C蛋糕,D聚會(huì),根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選D。(12)考查副詞,句意:這個(gè)男孩很開(kāi)心的說(shuō)道。A慢慢的,B開(kāi)心的,C,孤獨(dú)的,D仔細(xì)地,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,故選B。(13)考查疑問(wèn)詞,句意:大衛(wèi)回到家開(kāi)始想送給朋友什么禮物,提問(wèn)賓語(yǔ),用what。故選A。(14)考查動(dòng)詞,句意:他忘記問(wèn)女孩喜歡什么?其中forgot doing sth. 意思是忘記干某事,故選A。(15)考查連詞,句意:親愛(ài)的,你想要什么,因?yàn)槊魈焓悄愕膇16歲生日。句子之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查記敘文。10.完形填空。 Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a mon(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with the failure in his life. However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others don39。t take failure 6 . They seem to think that failure is the first step(步驟) to success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success. Now let39。s imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8 , and don39。t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But if we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will e true some day. So, please remember: Life doesn39。t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference. 1. A. For exampleB. All the timeC. At firstD. Of course2. A. lose hopeB. getC. succeedD. accept3. A. neverB. almostC. alwaysD. still4. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways5. A. endB. areaC. startD. shock6. A. seriousB. seriouslyC. angryD. angrily7. A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. get8. A. carefulB. upsetC. angryD. happy9. A. beeB. turnC. getD. grow10. A. oftenB. neverC. alwaysD. seldom【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述成功與失敗問(wèn)題。文章介紹,每個(gè)人都會(huì)遇到失敗,但是對(duì)待失敗,不同的人有不同的方式:有的人萎靡不振,有的人勇敢面對(duì),前者會(huì)遇到更多的失敗,后者則終有一天實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。因此,只要堅(jiān)持不懈,人生就會(huì)大有不同。(1)。At first:起初, All the time總是, For example:例如, Of course:當(dāng)然。根據(jù)下文的sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet的描述可知,這里是舉例說(shuō)明failure is a mon(普通的) thing for us to meet with(失敗是我們共同遇到的問(wèn)題),故選A。(2)。lose hope失去信心, win:成功, get:得到, accept:接受。根據(jù)下文but we fail的轉(zhuǎn)折可知,這里指的是“別人成功,而我們卻失敗了”。故選C。(3)。聯(lián)系上文的舉例說(shuō)明可知,這里是歸納段落大意:幾乎每個(gè)人在生命中都會(huì)遇到失敗。故選B。(4)。activities:活動(dòng),answers:答案,ideas:觀點(diǎn), ways:方式。根據(jù)下文Now let’s imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways的描述可知,這里指的是“不同的人對(duì)待失敗有不同的方式”。故選D。(5)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,有的人失敗之后就會(huì)失去信心,似乎認(rèn)為就是世界末日了。the end of the world:世界末日。故選A。(6)。seriously:(副詞)嚴(yán)肅地、認(rèn)真地, serious:(形容詞)嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)真的, angry:(形容詞)生氣的, angrily:(副詞)生氣地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里應(yīng)用副詞修飾take。聯(lián)系上文“有的人覺(jué)得失敗就是世界末日”,這里是指有的人對(duì)待失敗不是那么認(rèn)真。故選B。(7)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里指的是“他們將堅(jiān)持不懈并盡力獲得最后的成功”。try one’s best to do sth :盡力做某事。故選C。(8)。careful:小心的, happy:開(kāi)心的, angry:生氣的, upset:沮喪的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里指的是“如果害怕失敗而總是萎靡不振,不敢改變自己,就會(huì)遇到更多的失敗”。故選B。(9)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,只要充滿(mǎn)信心,勇敢面對(duì),堅(jiān)持不懈,就會(huì)成功。be/bee successful:成功。故選A。(10)。often:經(jīng)常, always:總是, never:決不, seldom:幾乎沒(méi)有。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里指的是“只要堅(jiān)持不懈,一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的去做,就會(huì)大有不同”。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做完形填空的關(guān)鍵在理解文章內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)主要有固定短語(yǔ),形容詞動(dòng)詞名詞辨析,詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換,從句的掌握等等。因此,這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握所學(xué)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)及與語(yǔ)法知識(shí),并且聯(lián)系上下文結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選出合適的選項(xiàng)。11.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出個(gè)最佳答案。 A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying (垂死的) flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, You39。re going to die. Why are you still so 1 ? Because I will achieve (實(shí)現(xiàn)) my dream, said the little flower. 2 is your dream? To produce (產(chǎn)出) sweet fruit. Then the little bird saw it Happiness is a 3 in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck help a little duck find the way back home. 4 it was disabled, it had a smiling face. I39。m happy because I can help 5 ,said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell of the wall halfway, 6 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even So, the spider didn39。t 7 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, you 8 again and again, why don39。t you have pain (痛苦) but happiness on your face? As long as I keep making my efforts (努力),I39。m able to climb up it. 9 this, I39。m so ha