【正文】 took some blood （血液） from her arm. The doctor told her to go back 6 to wait for the results. A week later, the doctor called her. He said，“Your blood samples （樣本） are okay. There is 7 wrong with you. You feel tired 8 you never take exercise. You need to do exercise from now on. You can take a walk or ride a bike every day. If you do 9 every day, you won39。t feel tired.” She didn39。t believe the doctor. She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even 10 .So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill. She regretted （后悔） not following the doctor39。s advice, but it was too late.1. A. exerciseB. houseworkC. homeworkD. class2. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never3. A. sadB. tiredC. excitedD. happy4. A. ofB. toC. withD. in5. A. questionsB. adviceC. answersD. names6. A. hospitalB. schoolC. homeD. office7. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. A. soB. whenC. becauseD. why9. A. cleaningB. readingC. shoppingD. exercise10. A. warmerB. fasterC. easierD. worse【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是一個家庭主婦。在做完家務(wù)之后，她大部分時間都在網(wǎng)購。她從不進行鍛煉。幾天前，她感到很勞累，于是她去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生讓她馬上進行鍛煉。但是她不相信醫(yī)生的話。她認為如果她每天鍛煉她將更累。她仍舊把時間花在網(wǎng)購上。很快她病的很厲害。當她感到后悔時已經(jīng)晚了。（1）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：當她做完家務(wù)，她大部分時間在網(wǎng)購。根據(jù)上文Jane is a ?？芍饕蝿?wù)是做家務(wù)，所以是在做完家務(wù)后進行網(wǎng)購。exercise鍛煉，housework家務(wù)，homework作業(yè)，class上課，故選B。（2）副詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她從來不進行鍛煉。根據(jù)any可知此句是否定句，sometimes有時，often經(jīng)常，always一直，never從來沒有，構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。（3）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：幾天前，她感到比以前更累了。根據(jù) So she went to see a ?？芍械缴眢w不舒服。sad傷心的，tired勞累的，excited激動的，happy高興的，故選B。（4）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生問她“你怎么啦？”病人去看病時醫(yī)生詢問病人時常用的一句話What39。s the matter with you?“你怎么啦？”固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。（5）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生為她做了檢查，并問了她很多問題。病人去看病時，醫(yī)生會問一些關(guān)于病情的問題?？芍颂幨轻t(yī)生問她很多問題。question問題，advice建議，answer答案，name姓名，故選A。（6）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結(jié)果。病人看病，在醫(yī)院檢查當天出不來結(jié)果時，都是回家等待結(jié)果，hospital醫(yī)院，school學(xué)校，home家，office辦公室，故選C。（7）不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：你身體沒毛病。根據(jù)上文Your blood samples （樣本） are ?？芍纳眢w沒毛病。nothing沒事情，something某事，anything任何事情，everything每件事，There is nothing with 。故選A。（8）連詞辨析和語境理解。句意：你感到累是因為你從不鍛煉。so因此，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，when當......時候，because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，強調(diào)事件發(fā)生的原因，why為什么，強調(diào)結(jié)果，故 選C。（9）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：如果你每天鍛煉，你將不會感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生，read讀書，shop購物，exercise鍛煉，根據(jù)上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。（10）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她認為如果她每天進行鍛煉，情況將感到更加糟糕。根據(jù)上文可知她是因為感到勞累才看醫(yī)生的，可知此處是說她認為進行鍛煉感到更加糟糕，warmer更暖和，faster更快，easier更容易，worse更糟糕，故選D?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個整篇的文章，因此千萬不要看一個空選擇一個空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感，將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。確定答案。11．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Fourteenyearold Emma Peters is talking about her ing summer holidays. “Soon it will be the summer holidays 39。m not going away with my parents this year but I don39。t 1 .I39。m going to 2 my time with two of my classmates，Bella and Lou. “We39。ve just staffed a band（樂隊）.We call it play the guitar and plays the piano and Lou plays the 3 in Lou39。s dad39。s garage（車庫）and we also play in small coffee 39。re 4 very good love and care for each was in a different band last year but that wasn39。t so much 5 .No one Wanted to practice. “We39。ve written several songs and we have our own website（網(wǎng)站）.Over the summer holidays we are going to make a CD 6 ten or maybe twelve songs on 39。re not quite sure haven39。t finished writing all the songs， 7 we39。ve decided on the name of the 39。re going to call it The Red CD may not make 8 famous，but that doesn39。t matter—we just enjoy our music and hope to 9 it with other can39。t think of a better 10 to spend the summer holidays.” 1. A. mindB. acceptC. peteD. understand2. A. cutB. askC. buyD. spend3. A. riskB. waitC. eatD. practice4. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none5. A. funB. newC. noisyD. strange6. A. fromB. overC. withD. in7. A. so rB. orC. butD. if8. A. itB. usC. meD. them9. A. shareB. sellC. prepareD. report10. A. ruleB. wayC. symbolD. reason【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講今年暑假我將不會和爸爸媽媽一起離開，而是和我的兩個同班同學(xué)一起度過。我們組了一個樂隊。我們將會錄制一張有十首或者十二首歌曲的唱片。我們還沒有完成所有的歌曲，但是我們已經(jīng)想好了唱片的名字。這張唱片或許不會使我們變得出名，但是沒關(guān)系，我們只是享受音樂，并想把它們分享給其他人。（1）動詞辨析?！敖衲晡覍⒉粫桶职謰寢屢黄痣x開，但是我不介意。”mind介意；accept接受；pete競爭；understand不理解。故選A。（2）動詞辨析?！拔覍臀业膬蓚€同班同學(xué)一起度過。”cut剪切；ask詢問；buy買；spend花費。spend time with 。故選D。（3）動詞辨析?！拔覀冊贚ou的爸爸的車庫里練習(xí)?！眗isk冒險；wait等待；eat吃；practice練習(xí)。故選D。（4）介詞辨析?！拔覀兌际呛芎玫呐笥选！眀oth兩者都；all兩個或兩個以上都；neither兩者都不；none沒有人。故選B。（5）形容詞辨析。“上一年我在一個不同的樂隊里但是沒有這么開心?！眆un開心；new新的；noisy吵鬧的；strange奇怪的。故選A。（6）介詞辨析?！拔覀儗浿埔粡堄惺谆蛘呤赘枨某??！眆rom從……；over在……之上；with帶有；in在……里。故選C。（7）連接詞辨析。“我們還沒有完成所有的歌曲，但是我們已經(jīng)想好了唱片的名字?！眘o所以；or或者；but但是；if如果。結(jié)合語境可判斷出，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。（8）代詞辨析?！斑@張唱片或許不會使我們變得出名”通過上下文可知，這里是說“我們”，故選B。（9）動詞辨析?！拔覀冎皇窍硎芤魳罚⑾氚阉鼈兎窒斫o其他人。”share分享；sell銷售；prepare準備；report報導(dǎo)。故選A。（10）名詞辨析?！拔蚁氩坏礁玫姆绞蕉冗^暑假?！眗ule規(guī)則；way方式；symbol象征；reason理由。故選B?！军c評】 做完形填空大致可以分為三個步驟：，把握大意。拿到文章后不要急于做題，先跳出空格通讀一遍，了解全文結(jié)構(gòu)和基本內(nèi)容。，選擇答案。聯(lián)系上下文，結(jié)合語境，遵循從前到后，先易后難的做題原則，拿不準的可以先放下，稍后再考慮。，逐空驗證。細心檢查語義是否連貫，語法是否正確，搭配是否合適等。12．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn39。t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents39。 feelings because I could see the disappointment（失望） 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on