【正文】
句意:醫(yī)生為她做了檢查,并問了她很多問題。病人去看病時,醫(yī)生會問一些關于病情的問題??芍颂幨轻t(yī)生問她很多問題。question問題,advice建議,answer答案,name姓名,故選A。(6)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結果。病人看病,在醫(yī)院檢查當天出不來結果時,都是回家等待結果,hospital醫(yī)院,school學校,home家,office辦公室,故選C。(7)不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你身體沒毛病。根據上文Your blood samples (樣本) are ??芍纳眢w沒毛病。nothing沒事情,something某事,anything任何事情,everything每件事,There is nothing with 。故選A。(8)連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:你感到累是因為你從不鍛煉。so因此,引導結果狀語從句,when當......時候,because因為,引導原因狀語從句,強調事件發(fā)生的原因,why為什么,強調結果,故 選C。(9)動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:如果你每天鍛煉,你將不會感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生,read讀書,shop購物,exercise鍛煉,根據上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。(10)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她認為如果她每天進行鍛煉,情況將感到更加糟糕。根據上文可知她是因為感到勞累才看醫(yī)生的,可知此處是說她認為進行鍛煉感到更加糟糕,warmer更暖和,faster更快,easier更容易,worse更糟糕,故選D?!军c評】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個整篇的文章,因此千萬不要看一個空選擇一個空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍,了解文章的大意。依據文章的主干,運用所學的詞匯和語法知識,根據上下文的關系,加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感,將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍,并要多方位地檢查所選的答案,看看將所選答案填入后,文章是否連貫。確定答案。10.通讀全文, 根據短文理解, 選擇正確答案填空。 If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 1 from Xi39。an did it. On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University 2 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 3 . Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of 4 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May. To 5 , many students looked for parttime jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 6 got one chance. We were sad when they said 7 . But slowly, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 8 25 yuan. Some made use of their talents 9 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped 10 . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). This showed it39。s 11 to learn a special skill, he said. Living was hard, 12 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 13 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. We learned 14 to persuade (說服) others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt……, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, he said, we would 15 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workersD. waiters2. A. took a look atB. took photos ofC. took care ofD. took part in3. A. activityB. partyC. celebrationD. festival4. A. easyB. hardC. perfectD. secret5. A. make troubleB. make paperC. make moneyD. make music6. A. finallyB. quicklyC. recentlyD. suddenly7. A. helloB. thanksC. yesD. no8. A. borrowedB. paidC. gotD. spent9. A. byB. fromC. withD. about10. A. himB. herC. themD. us11. A. importantB. difficultC. possibleD. interesting12. A. orB. ifC. asD. but13. A. longB. shortC. rightD. wrong14. A. whereB. whyC. howD. when15. A. showB. bringC. affordD. give【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文,講述的是西北科技大學附屬學校的學生參加一元都市生存計劃,體會到生活的不容易,最后將籌集到的錢都捐給西藏的貧困學校。(1)考查名詞辨析。句意:但是來自西安的學生能夠做到。根據下文中的“ more than 60 students ”可知這里指的是學生。 工人 ,故選B。(2)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:4月10日,來自西北科技大學附屬學校的60多名學生參加了一元都市生存計劃。A. took a look at看一看;B. took photos of照相;C. took care of照顧;D. took part in參加。根據后面的 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival可知,是參加活動,故選D。(3)考查名詞辨析。句意:青少年的慈善機構叫黑板擦行動開展了這項活動。A. activity 活動;B. party聚會;C. celebration慶祝;D. festival節(jié)日。故選A。(4)考查形容詞辨析。句意:學生們不得不處理大量困難的任務。A. easy容易的; B. hard困難的;C. perfect極好的;D. secret秘密。根據文章中的“Students had to live”及“saw how hard life was” 可知,這里應該指的是困難的事情,故選B。(5)考查動詞短語辨析。聯(lián)系文章第三段的理解,可知這里是指為了賺錢。 trouble制造困難 paper制作紙張 money 賺錢 music創(chuàng)作音樂,故選C。(6)考查副詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系上下文可知他向超過10家的飯店詢問工作,最后終于得到了一個機會。A.finally 最終 快速地 ,故選A。(7)考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當他們說“不”時,我們很傷心。A. hello你好 B. thanks謝謝 C. yes是的 D. no不,根據Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job 可知,有10多次被拒絕,所以應該是聽到說“不”時,很傷心,故選D。(8)考查動詞詞義解析。句意:在當了一個月的服務生之后,他得到了25元。A. borrowed 借;B. paid支付;C. got 得到;D. spent花費,故選C。(9)考查介詞詞義解析。句意:一些人利用自己的天賦在公園或購物廣場通過唱歌和跳舞來掙錢。A. by通過; B. from來自;C . with和; D. about關于,故選A。(10)考查代詞詞義解析。句意:走過的許多人注意到并且?guī)椭麄儭. him他;B. her 她;C. them他們;D. us我們 故選C。(11)考查形容詞詞義解析。句意:這就表明學習一門特殊的技能是重要的。A. important 重要的;B. difficult困難的;C. possible可能的; D. interesting有趣的。根據 to learn a special skill可知,故選A。(12)考查連詞詞義解析。句意:生活是很難的,但是完成這項任務是不容易的。A. or或者;B. if 如果;C. as因為;D. but但是。根據前后的關系,表示轉折關系,故選D。(13)考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據下文的“amazing”“ in half an hour.”可知他們是在短時間內去不同的地方完成任務 右邊 ,故選B。(14)考查疑問代詞詞義辨析。句意:我們學會了如何說服別人。 ,故選C。(15)考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們應該把籌集到的錢給西藏的貧困學校。 展示 ,故選D?!军c評】做這類記敘文完型,要充分把握文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,注重細節(jié)。11.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1 . They lived in a small village 2 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 3 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 4 in our class. But at first he had 5 friends at school. He was always alone. His neighbour Cathy was a 6 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 7 talked with others, she decided to 8 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes