【正文】 煉，housework家務(wù)，homework作業(yè)，class上課，故選B。（2）副詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她從來不進行鍛煉。根據(jù)any可知此句是否定句，sometimes有時，often經(jīng)常，always一直，never從來沒有，構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。（3）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：幾天前，她感到比以前更累了。根據(jù) So she went to see a ?？芍械缴眢w不舒服。sad傷心的，tired勞累的，excited激動的，happy高興的，故選B。（4）介詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生問她“你怎么啦？”病人去看病時醫(yī)生詢問病人時常用的一句話What39。s the matter with you?“你怎么啦？”固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。（5）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生為她做了檢查，并問了她很多問題。病人去看病時，醫(yī)生會問一些關(guān)于病情的問題?？芍颂幨轻t(yī)生問她很多問題。question問題，advice建議，answer答案，name姓名，故選A。（6）名詞辨析和語境理解。句意：醫(yī)生告訴她回家等待結(jié)果。病人看病，在醫(yī)院檢查當(dāng)天出不來結(jié)果時，都是回家等待結(jié)果，hospital醫(yī)院，school學(xué)校，home家，office辦公室，故選C。（7）不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意：你身體沒毛病。根據(jù)上文Your blood samples （樣本） are ?？芍纳眢w沒毛病。nothing沒事情，something某事，anything任何事情，everything每件事，There is nothing with 。故選A。（8）連詞辨析和語境理解。句意：你感到累是因為你從不鍛煉。so因此，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，when當(dāng)......時候，because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，強調(diào)事件發(fā)生的原因，why為什么，強調(diào)結(jié)果，故 選C。（9）動詞辨析和語境理解。句意：如果你每天鍛煉，你將不會感到勞累。clean打掃衛(wèi)生，read讀書，shop購物，exercise鍛煉，根據(jù)上文 You need to do exercise from now 。故選D。（10）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：她認為如果她每天進行鍛煉，情況將感到更加糟糕。根據(jù)上文可知她是因為感到勞累才看醫(yī)生的，可知此處是說她認為進行鍛煉感到更加糟糕，warmer更暖和，faster更快，easier更容易，worse更糟糕，故選D?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一個整篇的文章，因此千萬不要看一個空選擇一個空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。依據(jù)文章的主干，運用所學(xué)的詞匯和語法知識，根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系，加上初讀的印象和正確的英語語感，將答案初步確定。將短文重新再讀一遍，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。確定答案。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1 . They lived in a small village 2 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 3 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 4 in our class. But at first he had 5 friends at school. He was always alone. His neighbour Cathy was a 6 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 7 talked with others, she decided to 8 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 9 became good friends. One afternoon, Cathy said to David, It39。ll be my 10 birthday tomorrow. I39。ll have a birthday 11 . Will you please e? Certainly, I39。m glad to. the boy said 12 . David got home and thought about 13 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he forgot 14 the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, What39。s the matter, dear? What would you like 15 it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy? Nothing, the woman said, I just wish I were 16.1. A. schoolB. factoryC. farmD. restaurant2. A. inB. forC. onD. during3. A. closedB. openedC. soldD. bought4. A. liveB. studyC. teachD. read5. A. fewB. manyC. someD. little6. A. badB. kindC. shyD. poor7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. askB. saveC. tellD. help9. A. sheB. theyC. he D. we10. A. 14thB. 15thC. 16thD. 17th11. A. cardB. giftC. cakeD. party12. A. slowlyB. happilyC. lonelyD. carefully13. A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where14. A. askingB. to askC. askD. asked15. A. becauseB. whyC. ifD. how【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是David從一個小村莊來到了城里。他在這里沒有一個朋友，后來Cathy主動和他說話，他們最后成了好朋友。有一次，Cathy要過16歲的生日了，她想邀請David來參加她的生日聚會。但是David不知道Cathy喜歡什么禮物。他問他的媽媽，該送什么，他的媽媽說她想回到16歲。（1）考查名詞。句意：哈利是一個富有的農(nóng)民，有一個很大的農(nóng)場。A學(xué)校，B工廠,C農(nóng)場，D飯店，根據(jù)漢語意思，故選C。（2）考查介詞，句意：十五年來他們住在農(nóng)村。結(jié)合語境，應(yīng)用for，故選B。（3）考查動詞，句意：后來哈利先生在鎮(zhèn)上開了一家商店，并且買了一套房子，A關(guān)閉，B開,C，賣，D買，根據(jù)句意，故選D。（4）考查動詞，句意：大衛(wèi)開始在我們班學(xué)習(xí)。A，生活，B，學(xué)習(xí)，C教D，閱讀，根據(jù)句意，故選B。（5）考查形容詞，句意：剛開始他有很少的朋友，A很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞，B很多，C一些，D很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)漢語意思，故選A。（6）考查形容詞，句意：辛迪是個很好的朋友，根據(jù)后文 She had many friends她有很多的朋友可知，A壞的，B好的，C羞澀的，D平困的，根據(jù)漢語意思，故挑選B。（7）考查副詞，句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)他從來不和別人說話。A從來，B經(jīng)常C經(jīng)常D有事，根據(jù)漢語意思，故選A。（8）考查動詞，句意她決定幫助一下他，A尋問，B挽救，C告訴，D幫助，根據(jù)漢語意思，故選D。（9）考查代詞，句意：他們很快就成為好朋友。表示兩人，故選B。（10）考查日期。句意：明天是我的十六歲生日。根據(jù)后文作者是16歲生日。故選C。（11）考查名詞。句意：我將會有一個生日聚會。A卡片，B禮物，C蛋糕，D聚會，根據(jù)漢語意思，故選D。（12）考查副詞，句意：這個男孩很開心的說道。A慢慢的，B開心的,C，孤獨的，D仔細地，根據(jù)漢語意思，故選B。（13）考查疑問詞，句意：大衛(wèi)回到家開始想送給朋友什么禮物，提問賓語，用what。故選A。（14）考查動詞，句意：他忘記問女孩喜歡什么？其中forgot doing sth. 意思是忘記干某事，故選A。（15）考查連詞，句意：親愛的，你想要什么，因為明天是你的i16歲生日。句子之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選C?！军c評】考查記敘文。11．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn39。t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents39。 feelings because I could see the disappointment（失望） 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents 10 this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn39。t 11 . As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty（生銹的） old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesn39。t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It39。s about how much love you can fe