【正文】 and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat. Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes。 After genetically modified （轉(zhuǎn)基因）food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes（堅果基因） are put inside potatoes, people allergic（過敏的） to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating unknown.（1）According to Paragraph One, how are the space vegetables? A.More delicious.B.Healthier and bigger.C.More dangerous.D.Cheaper and healthier.（2）According to Paragraph 4, how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh? A.For seven day.B.For twenty days.C.For thirteen days.D.For twentyseven days.（3）What39。s the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food? A.Space vegetables have no new genes.B.Space vegetables are grown in space.C.Space vegetables have nothing unknown.D.Space vegetables are genetically changed.（4）What does the writer want to tell us? A.The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space.B.Everybody worries about eating space vegetables.C.Space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat.D.Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述本文主要講述太空蔬菜安全且對人有益，由受到輻射和較低的引力的種子培育出來太空蔬菜體型大且比普通的蔬菜更健康。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal ，太空蔬菜更健康且更大，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ，太空蔬菜能保鮮20天，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)This means that no new genes are put into the ，太空蔬菜沒有新的基因，故選A。（4）主旨題。本文主要講述太空蔬菜安全且對人有益，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Let39。s take a look at the cool inventions in science and technology.Robotteacher Some students in South Korea have new language instructors: the Englishteaching robots. The robots help students practise speaking English. South Korea employs many foreigners to teach English. The robotteachers can help to solve a shortage of English teachers. Can robots replace human teachers one day?Superhero suit Have you ever dreamed of being a superhero? There39。s a real Iron Man suit, XOS 2. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds and break the wood easily. It was designed to help the military with heavy lifting. One person in the suit can do the work of three soldiers.Hardworking robot The EMIEW2 robot is a perfect office helper. It can guide visitors to the places they want to go. The threefoottall robot can know different human voices and react to instructions. One day, it may work as a receptionist or a guard.（1）What do the robotteachers teach? A.Moths.B.English.C.Chinese.D.History.（2）A man in the superhero suit can do the work of _______ soldiers. A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）The EMIEW2 robot may work as a in the future according to the passage. A.teacherB.superheroC.soldierD.guard（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Robotteachers help students in South KoreaB.The Iron Man suit, XOS 2 provides the power to lift 200 pounds.C.The Iron Man suit, XOS 2 is a robot.D.The EMIEW2 robot is a perfect office helper.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了三種很酷的發(fā)明和技術(shù)，它們分別是機器人教師、超級英雄衣和勤奮機器人，這些發(fā)明可以代替英語老 師，還可以當向?qū)А?（1）推理判斷題。由第二段中的the Englishteaching robots可以推測出，這種機器人老師是教英語的。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句One person in the suit can do the work of three ，一個人穿上 超級英雄衣服就能做三個士兵的工作了。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句One day, it may work as a receptionist or a ，這種機器人將來可以作導(dǎo)游。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第二、三句There39。s a real Iron Man suit, XOS 2. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds and break the wood ，The Iro Man suit, XOS 2是一種衣服，不是機器人。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。11．閱讀理解 Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see. Why do people like to travel? Some people travel to learn more about other countries39。 people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure（冒險）. They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones when shopping. There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly and others drive cars. Some peo