【正文】 60。D.be cheaper（2）How many times will water use increase between now and ______. A.Five times.B.Eight times.C.Ten times.D.Eleven times.（3）What will NOT happen to cars in 2050? A.There will be no accidents.B.Computers will control the speed of cars.C.Computers will tell drivers where exactly they are.D.Computers will control the cars and drive the cars to where you want to go.（4）Big panies prefer robots NOT because ____________. A.they will replace peopleB.they can work a long timeC.they won39。t plainD.they do not go on strikes【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要討論了2050年的生活。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TV channels will disappear in 2050. 可知，2050年電視頻道會消失。故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 Need for water will increase ten times between now .可知，用水量會增加十倍。故選C。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段 Today, many cars have puters that tell drivers exactly where they are. 可知，現(xiàn)在的汽車就會告訴主人他們準確的位置，不需要等到2050年。故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 Big panies prefer robots because they do not ask for pay rises or go on strikes, and they work 24 hours a ，大公司更喜歡機器人是因為他們不會要求漲工資、罷工，并且它們可以一天工作24個小時，而不是因為他們可以取代人類。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。15．閱讀理解 Bejing Opera●Do you like Beijing Opera? Come and join us.●At 8:30 a. m. every Sunday●In Red Star Theater●The tickets are free.Blue Sea Hotel●Tworestaurants（6:0023:00 ）●Swimming pools●Double room: 300 yuan/nightSingle room: 220 yuan/nightNew Clothes Month●June 10 July 10, 2015●In City Clothes Center●From 50 yuan to 500 yuan●All the clothes are the most popular choice for young people.Wele to Our Food Festival!●Time: 3:00 .—8:00 p. m.●In People39。s Park●Raise money to plant more trees.（1）We can watch Beijing Opera in _______. A.Red Star TheaterB.Blue Sea HotelC.City Clothes CenterD.People39。s Park（2）We can enjoy food in the restaurant in Blue Sea Hotel _______. A.only in the daytimeB.only at nightC.from 6:00 11:00 p. m.D.at any time（3）The clothes are for the _______ in New Clothes Month. A.womenB.menC.childrenD.young people（4）They hold the food festival to raise money to _______. A.help sick childrenB.plant more treesC.help blind peopleD.buy books for poor kids（5）Which one is TRUE? A.All the clothes are over ￥100 in New Clothes Month.B.A single room in Blue Sea Hotel costs ￥300 every night.C.The tickets to Beijing Opera are free.D.The food festival will last about a month.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了四則信息。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息In Red Star Theater可知在紅星電影院，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息（6:0023:00 ）可知時間是早上6點到23點，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三則信息All the clothes are the most popular choice for young ，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四則信息Raise money to plant more ，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息The tickets are ，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。16．閱讀理解 Almost every Chinese person can recite（背誦） the two lines of the famous poem, Every grain on the plate es from hard work. But sadly, many of us don39。t get the real meaning of these lines: Don39。t waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million（百萬）people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. There were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are wellknown for being friendly. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have known the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? ⑴Don39。t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. ⑵Don39。t leave any food in your bowls while having meals. ⑶Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don39。t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. （1）What39。s the real meaning of the underlined sentence? A.春種一粒粟，秋收萬顆子。B.誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C.吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧。D.足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。（2）What should we do to waste less food? A.Order more food in a restaurant.B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C.Take all the food you ordered home.D.Don39。t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A.A number of people have known the importance of saving food.B.The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.C.200 million children die of hunger every year.D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten up all the food on the table.（4）What39。s the main idea of this passage? A.Don39。t waste food.B.Chinese people are friendly.C.We can39。t die of hunger.D.Every grain is grown by farmers.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：食物浪費已經(jīng)成為主要的問題，文章給我沒提出了一些建議，如何做才能夠節(jié)約糧食。 （1）句意猜測題， Every grain on the plate es from hard work. 的字面意思是：盤子中的每一粒糧食來自辛勤的勞動，因此和“誰知盤