【正文】 some serious ，請了解更多有關(guān)它的故事，體驗一些嚴肅的感情。推出experience的意思為體驗，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When the baby bear meets him，he wants to bee his ，小熊想和強壯熊成朋友，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings. but the movie is funny for kids of most ages 可知，作者認為這部電影應該是嚴肅但是卻很有趣，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They can39。t catch him but finally hurt him,可知，小熊受傷了，可能獵人傷了小熊的腿，故選B。 （5）主旨題。電影講述一般有關(guān)兩只熊的電影，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題、推斷題、詞義猜測題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 We each have memories. That39。s why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of world have surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time and they are busy with other subjects too. But your memory will bee better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time? A.They always sleep very well.B.They often eat good food.C.They read a lot of books.D.They have very good memories.（2）When does everyone learn his mother language? A.At the age of six.B.When he is a small child.C.After he goes to school.D.When he can read and write.（3）What does a child need to do before he can speak? A.He needs to read and write.B.He needs to chat with others.C.He needs to hear and remember the sounds.D.He needs to think hard and listen to much music.（4）What must you do if you want your memory to bee better? A.You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.B.You must keep practising it.C.You must say or do things only once.D.You must bee a great man.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了我們每個人都有記憶及好記性的好處。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time，可知一些人有好記性，所以短時間內(nèi)可以學習許多東西，故選D。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.，可知每個人是小孩子時學習母語，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak.，可知他學習發(fā)音記住它們，然后學習說，故選C。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But your memory will bee better and better when you do more and more exercises.，可知當你做越來越多的鍛煉時你的記憶將變得越來越好，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。C Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saying the Earth is not just for growups. Kids are also taking an active part in it. The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students an Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers（立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15 Germany In 2007, a 9yearold boy, Felix, started a club. Plant for the Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global（全球的） Warming. It teaches kid about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill（漏油） in gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the cleanup. She raised more than $200,000 to protect（保護） birds and other wild animals.（1）Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________. A.a bookB.a TV playC.a filmD.a club（2）According to the passage, we know ________ doesn39。t agree to use plastic bags.A.Team MarineB.FelixC.AlecD.Olivia（3）Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________. A.raise moneyB.plant treesC.protect wild animalsD.help stop global warming（4）The passage mainly talks about how ________. A.kids are saving the Earth B.parents are planting treesC.students are raising moneyD.growups are using plastics bags【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】地球日在4月22日。人們對地球說：謝謝。并且學會如何保護地球安全、清潔的方法。但拯救地球不僅僅是成年人的事，孩子們也積極參與。同時短文列出了不同的孩子們?nèi)椭Ｗo環(huán)境的清潔的故事。所以說保護地球是大家的責任。（1）細節(jié)理解題。問題：琳把 《 Young Voices for the Planet 》 拍攝成了什么？分析原文： The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. 句意：美國作家、導演的琳制作了一部電影叫做《 Young Voices for the Planet 》原文提示為電影。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。問題：根據(jù)短文，我們知道哪個地方不允許使用塑料袋？分析原文：In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立法者） in their city stop people using plastic ：2011年，他們成功地通過立法，在他們的城市阻止人們使用塑料袋。這個城市在本段的前面體現(xiàn) Team Marine, US 故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。問題：亞歷克四處旅行的目的是鼓勵人們?nèi)プ鍪裁?？分析原文：Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global ：亞歷克四處旅行的目的是，鼓勵人們?nèi)椭柚谷蜃兣?。故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。問題：這篇短文主要談?wù)撽P(guān)于什么？分析 原文：It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment ：短文列出了不同的孩子們?nèi)椭Ｗo環(huán)境的清潔的故事。故選A?！军c評】本文是科普環(huán)保類短文閱讀，列舉了不同的孩子去幫助保護環(huán)境的故事。12．閱讀理解 Dear Kate, I saw your name and address in the Pen friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I39。m fourteen years old. I39。m about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing puter games and playing chess. I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own