【正文】 oud of him!（1）Where did Peter live? （2）What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? （3）How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? （4）Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? （5）Why did the villagers call Peter Peter the Guard? 【答案】 （1）He lived in a village close to the sea.（2）He shouted for help.（3）He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.（4）His father. / Peter39。s father.（5）Because he saved the village/villagers. 【解析】【分析】主要講了一天Peter沿著海堤回家時看到海水從海堤上的一個窟窿里流出來，便迅速回到村莊告訴村民們及時修理，最終他拯救了整個村莊。 （1）根據(jù)He lived in a village close to the ，故填He lived in a village close to the sea.。 （2）根據(jù)Peter shouted for help可知看見海堤上的洞時Peter大喊求助，故填He shouted for help.。 （3）根據(jù)He felt cold and hungry in the rainstorm可知Peter感到寒冷和饑餓的，故填He felt cold and hungry. /Cold and hungry.。 （4）根據(jù)He remembered his father39。s words, Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from ，故填His father. / Peter39。s father.。 （5）根據(jù)He saved the ，故填Because he saved the village/villagers.。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章和題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。11．閱讀下面五則關于節(jié)日的描述，然后從文后所給的AF五個選項中選擇正確的答案。 Lingling and her friends are talking about what they have done on some special days. Choose the right day they are taking about. ________⑴Lingling: My mother really loves me and cares about me. And so do I. So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day. She was really happy and kissed me. ________⑵Jason: We played a joke on Alex on that day. But he found the truth. Anyway, we really have fun that day. ________⑶Edison: We went to the city center to eat, sing, and count down together. When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year39。s wish. ________⑷Lucy: We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day. They said we were naughty sometimes, but still love us. ________⑸Bruce: My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day. Of course the moon in the sky was really round and bright. A. New Year39。s DayB. Teachers39。 DayC. MidAutumn FestivalD. April Fool39。s DayE. Mother39。s Day【答案】 E；D；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：玲玲和她的朋友在討論5個節(jié)日，分別是春節(jié)，教師節(jié)，中秋節(jié)，愚人節(jié)和母親節(jié)。 A. New Year39。s Day春節(jié)B. Teachers39。 Day教師節(jié)C. MidAutumn Festival中秋節(jié)D. April Fool39。s Day愚人節(jié)E. Mother39。s Day母親節(jié) （1）根據(jù)文章提到的 So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day可知那天是母親節(jié)，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)文章提到的 We played a joke on Alex on that day 可知， 那天是愚人節(jié)，故選D。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year39。s wish 可知，那天是春節(jié)，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day 可知，那天是教師節(jié)，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day 可知，那天是中秋節(jié)，故選C?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉各個選項的意思，然后抓住段落的關鍵句，選出正確選項，即可。12．以下五首超短詩歌，每一首都從淡淡的憂傷中透出堅定的力量，請你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相應的橫線處、使上下句詩歌完美配對。 A. but the memories I have made will last foreverB. No matter how difficult life may beC. There39。s happiness in this worldD. but we normally only hear about oneE. give up on your dream ________, there is always a reason to smile and be happy. Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________. Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________. ________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you. There are two sides to every story,________.【答案】 B；E；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】主要講了一首詩。 A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的記憶將永遠持續(xù)。 B. No matter how difficult life may be無論生活多么困難。C. There39。s happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。D. but we normally only hear about one但是我們正常情況下僅僅聽到一個。E. give up on your dream堅持你的夢想。 （1）根據(jù)there is always a reason to smile and be ，可知前句講的是無論生活多么困難，總有理由高興，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的樹都是由最小的種子開始的，可知是堅持理想的原因，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼間飛行，可知后句講的是記憶永存，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)sadness too也有悲傷，可知生活中有快樂、幸福，也有悲傷，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)There are two sides to every story每個故事有兩面，可知后句講的是我們通常僅僅聽說一個方面，故選D。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細尋找答案。13．閱讀理解，根據(jù)材料內容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料意思完整、通順，其中有一個句子是多余的。 It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here. we39。ll learn more about that. ________ It usually depends on（取決于） their age. Newborns of o to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time.________Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers（青少年） of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep. ________ Set a strict nap timetable（小睡時間表）. Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit（獲益） from lateafternoon naps if they don39。t get enough sleep at night.________ Pay attention to screen time. Remember to ask children to tum off the television and the puter an hour before they go to bed. If possible, get themout of their bedrooms since the light from the screens can make sleep a difficult job. Get children moving.________Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways too.They can take a dog for a walk or go to the parkjust get them out of the house and get them moving.A．Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.B．How much sleep does a child need?C．What can parents do?D．Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed.E．Children of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day.F．But keen them short30 minutes at most.【答案】 B；E；C；F；A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要是就睡眠問題進行了說明。（1）根據(jù)Newborns of o to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day．可以知道問題是有關時間長短的問題。故B選項合適。（2）根據(jù)Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day．前后的句型可知此處應該也是同樣的句式。故E選項合適。（3）根據(jù)答語 Set a strict nap timetable可知是詢問能夠做哪些事情。故C選項合適。（4）根據(jù)上文，可知此處仍然是提建議。故F選項