【正文】
y train? (4)How did Mary feel about her trip? (5)Did Mary talk about her trip with her classmates? 【答案】 (1)The Great Wall.(2)For a week.(3)It took them 25 hours.(4)He felt tired but very happy.(5)Yes, she did. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我是安吉拉,我以前許多次夢(mèng)想?yún)⒂^北京。上個(gè)月,我和父母去北京了,我興奮地睡不著覺(jué),早早起床打包行李,坐火車到那兒用了三十五個(gè)小時(shí),北京有許多景點(diǎn)包括長(zhǎng)城,故宮,頤和園,他們是很迷人的,我們很高興,我感覺(jué)累但是興奮因?yàn)槲伊私饬诉@個(gè)城市的歷史,我一到家,就和同學(xué)在電腦上談?wù)摬⑶医o他們看我照的相片,他們看到相片很高興,說(shuō)我的旅行很愉快。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They are all very fascinating, especially the Great Wall. 它們都很迷人,尤其是長(zhǎng)城。故答案為The Great Wall。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We really enjoyed ourselves that week. 那一周我們玩得很開(kāi)心。故答案為For a week. (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It took us 25 hours to get there by train . 坐火車到那里花了我們25個(gè)小時(shí)。故答案為It took them 25 hours。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After visiting so many exciting places of interest, I felt tired but happy because I learned a lot about the history of the city. 在參觀了這么多令人興奮的名勝之后,我感到很累但很高興,因?yàn)槲伊私饬撕芏嚓P(guān)于這個(gè)城市的歷史。故答案為He felt tired but very happy. (5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I talked about it on the Internet with my classmates and showed them some photos that I took. 我在網(wǎng)上和同學(xué)們討論過(guò),給他們看了一些我拍的照片。故答案為Yes, she did. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后帶著問(wèn)題在原文中找到依據(jù),做出正確的回答。11.Sara、Jerry、Linda、Sam和Knoll正在網(wǎng)上為自己征友。下面是他們的基本信息和不同需求。閱讀表格內(nèi)的交友網(wǎng)站上的不同人員信息,為他們選擇合適的朋友。 ________⑴My name is Sara. I39。m from Russia. I39。m interested in meeting new people and seeing different cultures. I39。m learning French,so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French. ________⑵I39。m Jerry. I am 29 and I am from Germany. I am a friendly and easygoing person. I39。m interested in poems now,so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry. ________⑶My name is Linda. I39。m from India. My friends always say that I39。m really kindhearted. I like to know more about different people from different countries. I would like to make friends with Americans most. ________⑷I am Sam and I am 21 years old. I39。m Italian. I love animals and doing sports. My friends say that I am a shy and friendly boy. I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot. ________⑸I am Knoll, I am from Japan. I love travelling, and I have been to the USA, Korea and Hong Kong. I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA, because I39。m planning to study there after college. A. I39。m Sophia and I39。m from Korea. I like to have fun and try something new and interesting. I like talking very much. I39。m looking for friends from Europe. B. I am Alice. I am from America, I am 17 years old and I am in high school. I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much. I want to meet people who have similar interests. C. My name is Tom. I am from New York. I enjoy learning about different places and want to visit them myself someday. I am greatly interested in Indian culture. D. I am Max. I am a writer. I love nature, writing poetry and drinking red wine. I enjoy travelling. I love Germany and want to learn more about Germany. E. I39。m Pierre and I e from Canada. I work as a French teacher. I love watching movies and travelling. I want to make friends with people who are from Russia. 【答案】 E;D;C;A;B 【解析】【分析】短文大意;本文介紹了5個(gè)人的需求,然后從選項(xiàng)中,選出與這5個(gè)人有著共同愛(ài)好的人。 (1)根據(jù)文章提到的 so I39。m looking for a friend who can speak French 可知, 選項(xiàng)E提到她是一名法語(yǔ)老師,故選E。 (2)根據(jù)文章提到的 so I want to find a pen pal who likes writing poetry 可知, 選項(xiàng)D提到Max擅長(zhǎng)寫詩(shī),故選D。 (3)根據(jù)文章提到的 I would like to make friends with Americans most 可知, 選項(xiàng)C提到Tom 是美國(guó)人,故選C。 (4)根據(jù)文章提到的 I am looking for true friends who are fun to be with and like to talk a lot 可知,選項(xiàng)A提到他喜歡談話,故選A。 (5)根據(jù)文章提到的 I love music and watching TV. I want to make friends with those who are from the USA 可知,選項(xiàng)B提到 I like to listening to music and dancing. What39。s more, I like travelling very much 可知,兩人有共同的興趣愛(ài)好,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,做此類題首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉選項(xiàng)意義,抓住文段的關(guān)鍵句,選出正確選項(xiàng),即可。 12.閱讀下面短文,把A—D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,并完成問(wèn)題。 (1)把A—D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處 Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars500 test project. ________Another five volunteers arc all space lovers. They are three Russians, an ItalyColombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it39。s like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process(過(guò)程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mars 500. ________Although the volunteers won39。t leave the building, they will feel as if(好像)they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated(隔離)from the people outside. ________That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500day special life, Charles from France said, For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air. The main task is to study Man and Environment. It will care about the astronauts39。 physical effects and the experience of staying there. ________So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the workers on the earth, and the workers will tell them whether they do the right thing or not. Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment. A. Everyone will stay and work there alone. B. For 18 months, they won39。t see the sunset or sunrise. C. The Mars500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. (2)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A.Five space lovers are chosen as volunteers.B.The Mars500 test will take place in Paris.C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.D.The Mars500 test is about a real trip to Mars.【答案】 (1)D;C;B;A(2)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了火星—500計(jì)劃。其主要內(nèi)容就是志愿者將在一座與外面隔絕的大樓里面獨(dú)自工作和生活十八個(gè)月,并將這些數(shù)據(jù)返回給地球,為人類登陸火星的計(jì)劃提供研究數(shù)據(jù)。 所給選項(xiàng)意思:A. Everyone will stay and work there 。 B. For 18 months, they won39。t see the sunset or ,他們將看不見(jiàn)日出和日落。C. The Mars500 test will be in a special building in 。D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the 。 (1)根據(jù)Ch