【正文】 named Harry Colebourn paid 20dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside 可知，它出生在加拿大，空缺填入Canada。 （3）根據(jù)文章提到的 The captain39。s hometown, Winnipeg 可知， 空缺處填入hometown。 （4）根據(jù)文章提到的 But President Roosevelt disagreed 可知，空缺填入agree。 （5）根據(jù)文章提到的 But President Roosevelt disagreed 可知，空缺填入with。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問題，帶著問題到文章找出答案，即可。 12．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成各題。 The Browns are English. Now they are in Beijing. （1）This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. Mr Brown is a driver, and he likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Brown is a teacher. She is visiting a school in Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. （1）Where do the Browns e from? （2）Why do they e to China? （3）請將（1）處翻譯成漢語。 （4）請將（2）處翻譯成漢語。 （5）請將（3）處翻譯成英語。 【答案】 （1）The Browns e from England.（2）They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too.（3）這是他們的第一次中國之旅。（4）他遇到了一些中國學(xué)生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。（5）They want the English people to know more about China. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：布朗一家人是英國人?，F(xiàn)在他們在北京。他們打算在北京待三周的時(shí)間。他們要去參觀一些大城市和小村莊。他們想學(xué)漢語。介紹了布朗一家人的職業(yè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The Browns are English.可知布朗一家來自英國。故答案為： The Browns e from England. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese, too. 可知他們來中國是為了參觀大城市和小村莊，他們想學(xué)漢語，故答案為： They want to visit some big cities and villages and learn some Chinese, too. （3）英譯漢。this is這是，their他們的，fisrt visit第一次參觀，to到達(dá)，China中國。故答案為：這是他們的第一次中國之旅。 （4）英譯漢。meet遇見，some一些，Chinese students中國學(xué)生，he他， likes to speak English喜歡說英語，with them和他們，故答案為： 他遇到了一些中國學(xué)生，并且他喜歡和他們說英語。 （5）漢譯英。they他們，want想要，the English people英國人，know了解，more更多的，about,China中國，want sb. to do ，故答案為：They want the English people to know more about China. 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后分析問題，從短文細(xì)節(jié)找到問題答案，進(jìn)行回答。對于翻譯句子題，我們要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，和英語語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行翻譯。13．閱讀短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。 If you want to have a wonderful holiday, you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake Ontario. It is about three hours39。 trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto. There are some famous universities in Kingston. About 25,000 students study in these universities. Queen39。s University, founded in 1841, is the most famous universities in Kingston. Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it weles tourists from all over the world. Wherever tourists go in this city, they will see a warm smile on the street or hear a happy hello in a public park. It39。s easy for them to feel at home.⑴_(tái)_______⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 Canadian；hours39。；thousand；most；home 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了 Kingston的一些景點(diǎn)。 （1）根據(jù) you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake ，故填 Canadian。 （1）根據(jù) you can visit Kingston. It39。s a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake ，故填 Canadian。 （2）根據(jù) It is about three hours39。 trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto. 可知乘公共汽車是3小時(shí)的路程，故填 hours39。 。 （3）根據(jù) About 25,000 students study in these universities. 可知有大約25,000 students，故填 thousand 。 （4）根據(jù) Queen39。s University, founded in 1841, is the most famous universities in Kingston. 可知 Queen39。s University是最著名的大學(xué)，故填 most 。 （5）根據(jù) It39。s easy for them to feel at home. .可知感覺像在家一樣容易，故填 home。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問題，帶著問題找答案，注意盡量用文章語言填寫答案。14．任務(wù)型閱讀 When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. The roads in the country are not good. ________One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very Dad carried me on his back. Mum gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for more than one hour. I was fat at that time and Dad held me for a long He almost fell down many times. I tried to get down and walk myself, but I couldn39。t do anything because I was just a little kid. ________The rain had e through the leak（有裂縫的） roof and water was everywhere. Mum put bowls all around the house to try to catch the rain. ________She carefully placed us on the remaining dry place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mum were sleeping in chairs, both having caught a bad cold.A. As you can imagine they are difficult to walk on.B. I thought he must be tired.C It began to rain on our way back home.D. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed.E. We didn39。t say any word on the way.F. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was full of rain water.【答案】 A；C；B；F；D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者小時(shí)候家里雖然窮，但是父母還是把所有的愛都給了兒女。每當(dāng)我想起那些動(dòng)人的場景，我的眼淚就止不住往下流。 A. 就像你能想象的那樣，它們很難行走。 B. 我認(rèn)為他一定很累。 C. 在我們回家的路上天開始下雨。 D. 然后她把我和哥哥放在床上。 E. 我們一路上一個(gè)字也沒有說。 F. 當(dāng)我們到家的時(shí)候，我們的房子里面都滿是雨水。 （1）根據(jù) When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the country. The roads in the country are not good .我年輕的時(shí)候，我家在鄉(xiāng)下過著艱苦的生活。這個(gè)國家的道路不好，可知選項(xiàng)A. As you can imagine they are difficult to walk on. 就像你能想象的那樣，它們很難行走。符合上下文，故選A。 （2）根據(jù) One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad. 一天晚上，我們?nèi)ヌ接H，天氣很不好和“Dad carried me on his back. Mum gave her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for more than one 。媽媽把她的外套給了我弟弟。我們一起在雨中走了一個(gè)多小時(shí)，可知選項(xiàng)C. It began to rain on our way back home. 回家的路上開始下雨，符合上下文，故選C。 （3）根據(jù) I was fat at that time and Dad held me for a long ，爸爸抱著我很長一段時(shí)間，可知當(dāng)抱著自己走了那么久，爸爸應(yīng)該是很累的，故選B。 （4）根據(jù) The rain had e through the leak roof and water was everywhere. 雨水從漏水的屋頂進(jìn)來，到處都是水，可知他們房子漏水，選項(xiàng)F. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was full of rain water. 當(dāng)我們到家的時(shí)候，房子里到處都是雨水。符合上下文，故選F。 （5）根據(jù) She carefully placed us on the remaining dry place. I fell asleep soon. 她小心翼翼地把我們放在剩下的干燥的地方，我很快就睡著了，可知選項(xiàng)D，Then she put me and my elder brother to bed. 然后她把我和我哥哥放到床上，符合上下文，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀全文和所給選項(xiàng)，然后根據(jù)上下文找到依據(jù)，把合適的句子帶入文章，確保文章通順。15．閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。 My name is Mary. I am a middle school student. I like traveling. And I dreamed of visiting Beijing many times before. Last month I went there with my parents. I was so excited that I couldn39。t go to sleep the night before we started. I got up early and packed my backpack for the trip th