【正文】
C. tooD. very6. A. thanB. toC. andD. but also7. A. rather thanB. as far asC. as well asD. above all8. A. worksB. exhibitsC. advantagesD. products9. A. More thanB. In factC. As wellD. Above all10. A. work outB. make sureC. set upD. stand for【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去科學博物館時所見。 (1)句意:因為你可以做物理實驗。;;;。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間,可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系,表示原因,所以用because,故選B。 (2)句意:如果你想用下落的沙子充滿袋子,你不得不移動卡車輪子進入正確的方向。with是介詞,所以后面用動詞ing,故選A。 (3)句意:你可以學習我們怎樣旅行進入空間和再次返回。......上面;;;......出來。travel into旅行進入,故選C。 (4)句意:你可以和那里動物的速度比較。;;;。pare...with...,和......比較......,故選A。 (5)句意:如果你不足夠快,獅子將捉住你。;;;。形容詞+enough,表示足夠......,故選B。 (6)句意:我比我所有的朋友更快。;;;。faster是比較級,than是比較級的標志詞,故選A。 (7)句意:除了數(shù)學、物理和化學方面,在交通、環(huán)境、和天空科技也有空間。;......一樣遠;......之外;。根據(jù)句意可知是除了數(shù)學、物理和化學,故選C。 (8)句意:你禁止給博物館里的展覽品拍照。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知博物館里有展覽品,故選B。 (9)句意:最最重要的是,科學博物館是免費的。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是最重要的是博物館免費,故選D。 (10)句意:所以如果你去倫敦,你務(wù)必參觀科學博物館。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知作者認為博物館是最喜歡的,所以建議他人去倫敦時,務(wù)必參觀博物館,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress(壓力) management to her students. She asked them how 1 the glass of water was. They gave many 2 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 said they didn39。t know. She smiled and 4 , Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。t matter. It depends on the 5 . If I hold it for a minute, it39。s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I39。ll have an ache in my 6 . If I hold it for a day, I39。ll have to call an ambulance (救護車). In each case, the glass of water is the same weight, but the 7 I hold it, the heavier it bees. Lost in thought, all the students kept 8 and listened to the teacher carefully. The teacher continued, Our stresses and worries in life are the same as that glass of water. If we carry 9 all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10 . We will not be able to move on. Just 11 putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and take a rest. When we39。re not tired, we can 12 ourburdens(負擔) holding them more easily each time. More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13 too much. And the moment you let go of your burdens, you39。ll find yourself feeling so much more 14 . So, 15 being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.1. A. hotB. fullC. cleanD. heavy2. A. strangeB. funnyC. differentD. necessary3. A. mainlyB. simplyC. reallyD. suddenly4. A. repliedB. remainedC. repeatedD. replaced5. A. timeB. placeC. energyD. temperature6. A. footB. legC. neckD. arm7. A. betterB. moreC. longerD. earlier8. A. calmB. busyC. silentD. awake9. A. itB. themC. thatD. this10. A. winningB. missingC. growingD. following11. A. forB. likeC. aboutD. before12. A. look forward toB. carry on withC. take pride inD. count down to13. A. escapeB. enjoyC. pareD. think14. A. relaxedB. boredC. excitedD. worried15. A. more thanB. because ofC. even thoughD. instead of【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了老師是怎樣向?qū)W生解釋壓力處理的。 (1)句意:她問他們這杯水的重量是多少?;;;。根據(jù)后文可知詢問的是這杯水的重量,所以用how heavy多重,故選D。 (2)句意:他們給了許多不同的答案。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知學生們說了不同的答案,故選C。 (3)句意:然而其他人僅僅說他們不知道。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知其他人僅僅說不知道,故選B。 (4)句意:;;;。她笑了,并且回答說。根據(jù)后句Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。t ,故選A。 (5)句意:它取決于時間。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知說的是拿這杯水1分鐘、一小時和一天是不同的感覺,即取決于時間,故選A。 (6)句意:如果我拿著它一小時,我將胳膊疼。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知長時間拿著東西,胳膊會疼,故選D。 (7)句意:你拿著它越久,它將變得越重。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知拿這杯水一分鐘、一小時和一天的感覺重量是不一樣的,故選C。 (8)句意:所有的學生保持沉默。;;;。根據(jù)listened to the teacher carefully可知學生認真聽老師說,保持沉默, keep silent保持沉默,故選C。 (9)句意:如果我們一直抗住它們。根據(jù)Our stresses and worries in life生活中的擔心和壓力,可知扛著的是壓力和擔心,所以用復(fù)數(shù)them它們代指,故選B。 (10)句意:如果重量一直在增長,我們將感到疲憊的。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知杯子水的重量增加,人越感到累,故選C。 (11)句意:就好像放下這杯水。;;;。just like就好像,故選B。 (12)句意:當我們不累的時候,我們繼續(xù)我們的負擔。;,繼續(xù);;......為自豪;。根據(jù)句意可知我們不感到疲勞時可以繼續(xù)扛起我們的負擔,故選B。 (13)句意:當我們想的太多時,生活變得糟糕。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知想的太多,生活會變糟,故選D。 (14)句意:你放下負擔的那一刻,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己根據(jù)是如此更放松。;;;。根據(jù)常識可知放下負擔時,人會感覺放松,故選A。 (15)句意:所以而不是為自己感到不安和抱歉,開始做一些關(guān)于它的事情。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知不要感到不安和抱歉,而是做一些事情,所以用instead of,而不是,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。10.完形填空 Language is human39。s greatest inventions. The ability to read and write is 1 to express one39。s feelings. Most humans can speak very well 2 they are about three years old. But how can we bee a better reader? Here are some ways. First take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially pared 3 others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4 you are to understand what you39。re reading. The best readers can slow down when needed. If you get to the 5 of a passage and realize you can39。t understand, please read it again. Learning to read 6 will help you bee faster without missing anything. The second way is to read aloud. When humans first began 7 written words 8 was unusual to read in silence. Reading aloud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability. You may feel it 9 to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm(節(jié)奏) of the author39。s voice, you will begin to read more accurately(精確地) and with better vocal(有聲的) expression. Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of writing that take you to 10 world? Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you. As you read, allow different ideas to 11 . You39。ll appreciate novels like fine wine. The