【正文】
. wroteB. saidC. copiedD. heard5. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. angrily6. A. ForB. AtC. WithD. To7. A. relaxedB. worriedC. sadD. happy8. A. classroomB. bagC. bookD. seat9. A. oftenB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes10. A. discussB. readC. makeD. do11. A. whileB. afterC. whenD. where12. A. wordsB. actionC. adviceD. experience13. A. goodbyeB. thanksC. sorryD. okay14. A. think aboutB. write aboutC. point outD. work out15. A. eyesB. mouthC. windowsD. door【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本文介紹了的是作者小時候很不會說話,經(jīng)常給別人造成誤解。從而告訴我們大家:語言造成的傷害是很難愈合的。 (1)代詞辨析。句意:我母親一再告訴我,“羅伯特,你的不好的話傷到我了?!边@是兩者之間的對話,所以是母親告訴我,her她;me我;him他;them他們,故選B。 (2)連詞辨析。句意:如果你繼續(xù)這么粗魯,你將有大麻煩。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,假如這種情況發(fā)生,將會發(fā)生某事,though雖然;so因此;if如果;till直到,故選C。 (3)動詞辨析。句意:一天,在英語課上,當我聽到我后面的同學(xué)在談話時我正在寫作業(yè)。根據(jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud.可知他在和臨近的男孩交談。sing唱歌;read讀書;beat打?。籺alk談話,故選D。 ???????(4)動詞辨析。句意:我想去了我母親說過的話好好地說“ Nathaniel,請安靜好嗎?”根據(jù) Nathaniel, would you be quiet? 說話的內(nèi)容,可知此處是“說”,wrote寫;said說;copied抄寫,復(fù)制;heard聽見,故選B。 ???????(5)副詞辨析。句意:我生氣地大喊“ Nathaniel,住嘴。”根據(jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. 可知我好話說讓他停下來說話他不聽,所以我生氣了,happily高興地;slowly慢地;carefully細心地;angrily生氣地,故選D。 ???????(6)介詞辨析。句意:接下來五分鐘,我們彼此惡語相向。介詞for后跟一段時間的時間狀語,for為了;at在……時間;with具有,和……一起;to到達,故選A。 ???????(7)形容詞辨析。句意:我知道這話使他生氣了,并且這話傷了他的感情,他閉嘴了。根據(jù) At least I don39。t have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.可知我說他丑,所以他會傷心的,relaxed輕松的;worried焦急的;sad傷心的;happy高興的,故選C。 ???????(8)名詞辨析。句意:他一邊喊他一邊跑到我的座位這里試圖想抓住我。我們在同一個教室里,所以跑到我座位這兒想給我打架。classroom教室;bag包;book書;seat座位,故選D。 ???????(9)副詞辨析。句意:我一起從未看到Nathaniel這樣所作所為。此處指Nathaniel從為未這樣生氣,often經(jīng)常;never從未;usually通常;sometimes有時,故選B。 ???????(10)動詞辨析。句意:在那里,我們的英語老師,Black先生告訴我們要互相討論一下我們這個問題。老師來幫我們調(diào)解我們之間的問題,所以得討論問題所在。discuss討論;read讀書;make制作;制造;do做,故選A。 ???????(11)連詞辨析。句意:直到那時我才發(fā)現(xiàn)當我傷害到某人身體時,最后他能再次恢復(fù)健康。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,while當……時候;引導(dǎo)的從句是進行時after在……之后;when當……時候;where哪里,故選C。 ???????(12)名詞辨析。句意:但是當我用語言傷害某人時,有時痛苦將永不消逝。根據(jù)Only then I finally found that11I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. 和上文的身體傷害想對比,可知此處是語言傷害,words話;action行動;advice建議;experience經(jīng)歷,故選A。 ???????(13)動詞辨析。句意:在討論結(jié)束時,我對Nathaniel說了抱歉??芍衔?But when I hurt someone with my12, sometimes the pain never goes away. 可知我知道自己錯了,所以給Nathaniel道歉。goodbye再見;thanks多謝;sorry抱歉;okay好吧,故選C。 ???????(14)短語辨析。句意:當我回到我的房間時,我開始思考多久一次我說話傷害他人。此處指作者反思自己以前說話傷害人的事,think about考慮;write about寫;point out指出;work out算出;解決,故選A。 ???????(15)名詞辨析。句意:我將記住我母親對我所說的話并且學(xué)會什么時候閉嘴。根據(jù)上文所述,文章講的是語言對人的傷害,所以該閉嘴時就閉嘴。eyes眼睛;mouth嘴;windows窗戶;door門,故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先了解短文大意,然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意,確定句子所缺的成分,根據(jù)英語語法知識和固定短文及句式結(jié)構(gòu),從所給的選項選出正確答案。9.、B、c、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Yesterday was Father39。s Day. Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind. It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood(情緒). 1 friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me. I was in my room 2 how to make them sorry when my father came in. Want to go for a ride today, Beck? It39。s a beautiful day. No! Leave me alone! Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning. A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be 4 with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) 5 from my mother that said, Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital. When I reached the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. Your father told the driver to leave 6 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy. My mother may have said more, but I didn39。t hear anything 7 those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day? It was several days later that he was 8 able to talk. I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him. Daddy...I am so sorry... It39。s okay, sweetheart. I39。ll be okay. No, I said. I mean 9 I said to you that day. You know, that morning. He looked at me and said with a weak smile, Sweetheart, I remember nothing about that day. My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈). And we all have the power to 10 what to say. I am going to do that very carefully from now on. 1. A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four2. A. thinking aboutB. caring aboutC. worrying aboutD. talking about3. A. monB. lastC. interestingD. polite4. A. strictB. happyC. pleasedD. angry5. A. letterB. diaryC. noteD. 6. A. meB. themC. herD. him7. A. exceptB. besidesC. towardsD. beside8. A. possiblyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. sadly9. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that10. A. keepB. writeC. understandD. choose【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了父親節(jié)時作者和父親發(fā)生的事情。 (1)句意:我的兩個朋友前天晚上去看電影,都沒有邀請我。;;;。根據(jù)neither可知數(shù)量是兩者,故選B。 (2)句意:當父親進來時我在房間里思考怎樣讓他們說對不起。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是思考,故選A。 (3)句意:那些是那天早上我和他說的最后的話。;;;。根據(jù)No! Leave me alone!可知作者對父親說的最后一句話,故選B。 (4)句意:我忘記和他們生氣。;;;。根據(jù)went with them可知作者和朋友出去了,所以沒有生氣,故選D。 (5)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)來自于媽媽的一個便條。;;;。根據(jù)Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park ,故選C。 (6)句意:你的父親告訴司機別管他。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是別管爸爸,所以用him,故選D。 (7)句意:除去那些糟糕的話之外我沒有聽見什么。......之外,不包括;......外,包括;;......旁邊。根據(jù)句意可知作者聽見的話不包括Leave me alone,故選A。 (8)句意:幾天后他最終可以說話。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是幾天后最終可以說話,故選B。 (9)句意:我的意思是那天我對你說的話。;;;。mean是實義動詞,后面是賓語從句,句子缺少賓語,指物,所以用what,故選C。 (10)句意:我們都有權(quán)利選擇你說什么。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是選擇說話的內(nèi)容,故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。10.完形填空 Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He 1 to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he liked to take his time. His parents were 2