【正文】
ollectD. trust8. A. happyB. lonelyC. shyD. kind9. A. nothingB. anyC. eitherD. none10. A. bagB. dogC. figurineD. friend11. A. directlyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. actively12. A. newspapersB. magazinesC. lettersD. books13. A. onB. inC. forD. from14. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. tiredD. relaxed15. A. bigB. weakC. kindD. honest【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講的是一個賣報紙的男孩和一個獨居老人成為好朋友的故事。(1)句意:房子很舊了,主人也幾乎不出門。A幾乎,B從不,C僅僅,D幾乎不。根據(jù)上文a house that people seldom visited. 人們很少拜訪的房子,可知主人很少出門。故選D。(2)句意:當他出來的時候,他不會打招呼說你好,只是看著你。根據(jù)常識可知,見面首先打招呼說你好,故選D。(3)句意:這個男孩和其他的孩子被他們的父母告知遠離這個房子。A遠離,B感興趣,C往外看,D以……為驕傲。根據(jù)上文可知,人們很少去拜訪屋子的古怪的主人,父母們應(yīng)該是讓孩子離遠點。故選A。(4)句意:當他準備要走的時候,門慢慢地打開了。兩件事情同時發(fā)生,用when,引導時間狀語從句。故選B。(5)句意:我在想你是否想要每一份報紙。用weather引導賓語從句,表是否。故選C。(6)句意:男孩可以看到屋子的里面,然后看到了一些狗狗的小雕像。A買,B看到,C聽到,D躺下。根據(jù)The boy could see the inside of the ,可知應(yīng)該是看到小雕像。故選B。(7)句意:你收藏狗狗的小雕像嗎?A制作,B賣,C收藏,D信任。根據(jù)下文 I have many ,可知應(yīng)是收藏小雕像。故選C。(8)句意:男孩感到很抱歉,因為老人好像很孤獨。根據(jù)上文they are my family ,可致老人應(yīng)該是孤獨的。故選B。(9)句意:我不需要任何雜志,再見。A沒有任何東西,可直接作賓語;B任何;C任一;D沒有,通常接of;根據(jù)now goodbye可知,老人不想買雜志。故選D。(10)句意:他帶著小雕像走回老人的房子。根據(jù)上文He had a little dog figurine! 他有一個小狗的雕塑,可知后面是拿著雕塑去找老人。故選C。(11)句意:這次老人直接來到了門邊。A直接地,B安靜地,C小心地,D活躍地。根據(jù)上文可知,這是男孩第二次敲門,而且老人第一次已經(jīng)拒絕了,所以此時老人是有點生氣的直接來到門邊。故選A。(12)句意:孩子,我告訴過你不要雜志。根據(jù)上文可知,上次老人拒絕了買報紙。故選B。(13)句意:我有一只在家,現(xiàn)在這是給你的。給某人,用介詞for+sb。故選C。(14)句意:老人非常的驚喜。根據(jù)下文No one had ever given him such a gift and shown him so much kindness. 沒有人給過他禮物并展示這樣的友好,可知老人很驚喜。故選A。(15)句意:孩子,你有顆善良的心。A大的,B柔弱的,C善良的,D誠實的。根據(jù)上文可知男孩同情老人并把自己的小雕塑送給了老人,可知他是善良的。故選C?!军c評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。9.完形填空 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 and beautiful things. A museum may be a place for people to learn about science. A museum can be a place 2 art of people or animals. What is inside a museum? Some museums 3 old cars and airplanes. 4 museums have pictures and statues(雕像). Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5 coal mine inside! Many cities have museums. Some very small 6 have museums, 7 . Indianapolis(印第安納波利斯) has a 8 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9 at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10 talks about animals and trees.1. A. uselessB. oldC. valuelessD. worthless2. A. atB. inC. aboutD. to3. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are4. A. A bitB. A littleC. MuchD. Many5. A. anyB. anC. aD. /6. A. homeB. townsC. villageD. country7. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither8. A. childsB. child39。sC. children39。sD. childs39。9. A. seeB. to seeC. lookD. to look10. A. listenB. to listenC. hearD. to hear【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹了博物館陳列的物品及其作用。 (1)句意:博物館是一個收藏古老的和漂亮的東西的好地方??疾樵~義辨析。unless意為“除非”。old意為“舊的”。valueless意為“無價值的”。worthless意為“不值得的”。根據(jù)常識,可知博物館里的藏品都是以前的物品,故選B。 (2)句意:博物館中的東西大都是有關(guān)藝術(shù)方面的。考查介詞辨析。at意為“在”。in則表示“在……里”。to的意思是“到……”。about表示“關(guān)于”。所以這里用about最佳,故選C。 (3)句意:一些博物館有舊車或飛機。考查there be與have的區(qū)別。there be句式表示“某地或某時存在某人或某物”。have則表示“某人擁有某物”,也可表示“某物擁有某物”。根據(jù)這一用法這里用have最佳。故選B。 (4)句意:很多博物館有圖片和雕像??疾椴欢ù~辨析。a bit修飾名詞時,應(yīng)加上介詞of;a little和much修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。這里的museums是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),因此應(yīng)用many修飾。故選D。 (5)句意:一個博物館里甚至有一個煤礦!考查冠詞的用法。any表示任何一個,不符合句意;an用于以元音音素開頭的詞語前,所以這里用a最佳。故選C。 (6)考查詞義辨析。句意:一些非常小的城鎮(zhèn)也有博物館。home 家;towns 城鎮(zhèn)(復數(shù));village 村莊;country 國家,鄉(xiāng)下;根據(jù)前面的cities,可知是此空填復數(shù),故選B。 (7)句意:一些非常小的城鎮(zhèn)也有博物館??疾樵~義辨析。too用在肯定句的句尾;also用在肯定句的句中;either用在否定句中;neither用在否定句中;本句是講城鎮(zhèn)里也有博物館,表肯定的也,因此用too,故選A。 (8)句意:印第安納波利斯有個兒童博物館??疾槊~所有格。根據(jù)下句“Children do not have to pay to get in.”可知那里有專門面向孩子們開放的博物館。child的復數(shù)形式是children,其所有格形式是children39。s,故選C。 (9)句意:他們喜歡看恐龍骨頭??疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。這里考查兩個短語,like to do...(喜歡做……),look at(看)。由此可知答案,故選D。 (10)句意:在星期六,孩子們可以聽有關(guān)動物和樹木的報告??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法和詞義辨析。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)該加動詞原形;listen帶賓語時應(yīng)加介詞to。hear是“聽見”的意思,這里用hear即可。故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。10.完形填空 Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He 1 to dress in a much stranger manner, but aboveall, he liked to take his time. His parents were 2 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker, 3 the boy didn39。t like this, and he wouldslow down even more. Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked (赤裸的). The 5 didn39。t mind (介意)this at all. So they went out. Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to 6 thecar, the local pig farmer came along. The pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. Not only that, but he39。d also forgotten to put his 7 onthat day. When he saw the little boy39。s pink skin, he thought it was one of hispigs. With a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer 8 to get the boy safely back to a pigsty. He was there for the wholeday, living 9 the pigs and sharing their food and home. Finally,though, his parents found him. The boy had had such a 10 day that never again did he want to be mistaken for anything excepta human being. Nowadays he39。s the first to get dressed, and look perfectly neatand tidy.1. A. stoppedB. rememberedC. agreedD. preferred2. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. nearlyD. still3. A. soB. butC. becauseD. or4. A. angryB. surprisedC. sadD. excited5. A. motherB. boyC. fatherD. parents6. A. findB. sellC. driveD. bring7. A. clothesB. hatC. glassesD. shoes8. A. triedB. decidedC. helpedD. managed9. A. exceptB. withoutC. amongD. beside10. A. terribleB. relaxingC. amazingD. tiring【答