【正文】 ，因此幫助鄰居是不可能的，故選B。（8）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：一天晚上，祖父認(rèn)為她不能讓鄰居家的莊稼爛在地里。A. thought思考；B. learned 學(xué)習(xí)；C. wondered 想知道；D. guessed猜；祖父一直想幫助別人，此處表示祖父的想法，故選A。（9）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：沒有機(jī)器，他用手收割莊稼。A. friend 朋友；B. hand手；C. machine 機(jī)器；D. farmer農(nóng)民；根據(jù)前文的Grandpa39。s little corn machine ，故此處沒有機(jī)器，故選C。（10）考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：而且，晚上天太黑了什么也不能做。A. whenever 無論何時；B. besides ，除此之外，還有；而且；C. although 盡管；D. because因為；此處表示除了以上幾條之外還有，故選B。（11）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：他解釋道：“我知道有一個晚上我能做”根據(jù)There39。s still one more full moon in October. 在十月不止只有一個滿月。A. lived 居??；B. refused 拒絕；C. explained 解釋；D. nodded點頭；可知此處祖父跟祖母解釋自己可以在有月亮的晚上收割莊稼，故選C。（12）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：如果天氣晴朗，我認(rèn)為我可以做。A. weather 天氣；B. air 空氣；C. water 水；D. day天；根據(jù)前文的There39。s still one more full moon in ，故選A。（13）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：幾天后，我的祖父在工廠上了一個輪班后，就去了田里。A. factory 工廠；B. field 田地；C. river河流；D. house房子；根據(jù)后文的He cut all the corn through the night可知他去割玉米，因此去了田里，故選B。（14）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：為了遵守諾言，他一晚上割了所有的玉米。根據(jù)He cut all the corn through the night可知他是為了遵守諾言。A. keep 保持；B. talk 談話；C. eat 吃；D. stay停留；keep one39。s word遵守諾言，故選A。（15）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：有時，當(dāng)我想要推卸責(zé)任，我就會看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。A. eating 吃；B. growing 成長；C. pulling 拉；D. cutting切；根據(jù)前文He cut all the corn through the night to keep his ，故選D?！军c評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，先確定空格處所需詞語的意義，再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置，從而確定所填詞的詞性，利用上下文尋找解題的有效信息；運用詞匯、語法等方面的語言知識．因詞義理解和辨析以及語法結(jié)構(gòu)，選擇正確答案。8．完形填空 We usually choose clothes in what we wear also 1 on our moods and personalities （性格）.Some people show their feelings in the way they dress and 2 the colors they choose. Generally speaking, we like to dress in 3 colors when we are in a good the other hand, we dress in black when someone that is important to us is 4 . Dressing in black is a way to show our there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black 5 ， some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them look 39。s the 6 that color can also show a person39。s personality. 7 people usually like wearing lightcolored people like dressing in 8 colors. And we can choose black when we want to look elegant （優(yōu)雅的）, because the black color gives people the impression that you are powerful, rich and 9 .In a word, color shows people39。s moods, personalities, likes and 10 .So it is very important for us to find out which color suits us fine. 1. A. considersB. drivesC. pullsD. depends2. A. offB. byC. ofD. on3. A. heavyB. crazyC. lightD. dark4. A. deadB. aliveC. happyD. healthy5. A. faultB. wealthC. powerD. instance6. A. courageB. goalC. truthD. friendship7. A. QuietB. LivelyC. SeriousD. Selfish8. A. darkB. whiteC. brightD. pale9. A. shamefulB. uglyC. mysteriousD. poor10. A. expressionsB. experiencesC. looksD. dislikes【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了人們穿衣服的不同顏色通常代表著人們不同的情緒的現(xiàn)象。（1）句意：有時候，我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。根據(jù)下文Some people show their feelings in the way they ，可知有時穿著的選擇取決于心情和性格。固定搭配depend ，取決于。故選D。（2）句意：有些人通過他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺。介詞by表示通過，show sth by ...展示。故選B。（3）句意：當(dāng)我們心情好的時候，我們喜歡穿淺色的衣服。根據(jù)下文On the other hand, we dress in ，可知的此處應(yīng)該是light colors淺色。故選C。（4）句意：反之，當(dāng)某個重要的人去世的時候，我們會穿黑色。根據(jù)常識，人們通常在親人去世的時候穿黑色的衣服。故選A。（5）句意：例如，一些肥胖的人認(rèn)為穿黑色可以讓他們看起來瘦一點。根據(jù)上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black ，可知此處是舉例，用for instance例如。故選D。（6）句意：顏色確實能反映一個人的性格。根據(jù)下文列舉的情況Silent people沉默的人等，可知此處是說顏色可以展示一個人的性格。故選C。（7）句意：性格比較活潑開朗的人通常喜歡穿顏色較淺的衣服。A安靜的，B活潑的，C嚴(yán)肅點，D自私的。根據(jù)常識可知，活潑的人會喜歡淺色的衣服。故選B。（8）句意：安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服。根據(jù)上文性格開朗的人喜歡穿淺色衣服，可知此處表達(dá)安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服，dark colors深色。故選A。（9）句意：黑色的衣服給人一種權(quán)威、富有和神秘的印象。A羞愧的，B丑陋的，C神秘的，D貧窮的。根據(jù)powerful和rich可知，此處應(yīng)該是選相同感情色彩的形容詞。故選C。（10）句意：顏色可以反映出一個人的心情，個性，喜歡的和不喜歡的。A印象，B經(jīng)歷，C看起來，D厭惡。根據(jù)likes喜好，可知此處應(yīng)填和likes對應(yīng)的dislikes厭惡。故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 My husband died and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was 1 down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a beautiful new fence （柵欄）around a house. The 2 still smelled of fresh paint. “Hello!” I came up and said to a 3 in the back garden, “I came to see the fence, it39。s so beautiful! ” “Oh! The fence is not there for me,” the lady explained to me in a calm voice, ”I live alone. 4 so many people pass by every day, I think they maybe pleased to see something really wonderful. 5 stop like you and e up to have a chat.” “But weren39。t you 6 when they expanded （拓寬）the road and everything changed so much?”“Change is part of life and takes part in making us who we are. When something we do not like happens to us, we have 7 choices to bee a bitter （痛苦的）person or to bee a better person.” Her reply changed my life, I carefully left the gate open and drove on 8 a new feeling inside me. I could not tell 9 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my 10 heart breaking off. 1. A. walkingB. ridingC. drivingD. running2. A. streetB. paintC. houseD. fence3. A. boyB. manC. ladyD. girl4. A. ButB. ThusC. AndD. As5. A. FewB. A fewC. EveryoneD. None6. A. happyB. friendlyC. hungryD. sad7. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four8. A. withB. forC. toD. by9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. surpriseB. happyC. angryD. sad【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述作者在丈夫去世之后一直郁郁寡歡。一次路過一個房子，看見周圍圍著的漂亮柵欄，作者停下來跟房主聊天，發(fā)現(xiàn)柵欄并不是房主的，而是人們把路擴(kuò)寬之后建的，這很大程度上影響了房主的生活。但是房子的主人并沒有生氣，而是選擇坦然面對。與房主的對話解開了作者的心結(jié)，讓作者有了一種新的心情面對生活。（1）句意：我丈夫去世了，我很生氣。我討厭一個人。一天當(dāng)我開車走在一條繁華的街上時，我注意到一個房子周圍漂亮的柵欄。walk走；ride騎；drive駕駛；run跑。從文章中最后一段的第二句話可知，作者是開著車的，故答案為C。（2）句意：柵欄仍還有一種新鮮的油漆的味道。street街道；paint油漆；house房子；fence柵欄。聯(lián)系上下文語境可知，此處選fence，意為“柵欄，圍墻”，故答案為D。（3）句意：我走上前，跟后院的一位女士打招呼。由下文the lady explained to me in a calm voice可知，此處應(yīng)是lady，故答案為C。（4）句意：但是每天有這么多人經(jīng)過，我想他們也許很高興看到很好的東西。根據(jù)語境可知，