【正文】
to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away. At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel. When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I39。ll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed.1. A. herB. meC. himD. them2. A. ThoughB. SoC. IfD. Till3. A. singingB. readingC. beatingD. talking4. A. wroteB. saidC. copiedD. heard5. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. angrily6. A. ForB. AtC. WithD. To7. A. relaxedB. worriedC. sadD. happy8. A. classroomB. bagC. bookD. seat9. A. oftenB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes10. A. discussB. readC. makeD. do11. A. whileB. afterC. whenD. where12. A. wordsB. actionC. adviceD. experience13. A. goodbyeB. thanksC. sorryD. okay14. A. think aboutB. write aboutC. point outD. work out15. A. eyesB. mouthC. windowsD. door【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本文介紹了的是作者小時候很不會說話,經(jīng)常給別人造成誤解。從而告訴我們大家:語言造成的傷害是很難愈合的。 (1)代詞辨析。句意:我母親一再告訴我,“羅伯特,你的不好的話傷到我了?!边@是兩者之間的對話,所以是母親告訴我,her她;me我;him他;them他們,故選B。 (2)連詞辨析。句意:如果你繼續(xù)這么粗魯,你將有大麻煩。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,假如這種情況發(fā)生,將會發(fā)生某事,though雖然;so因此;if如果;till直到,故選C。 (3)動詞辨析。句意:一天,在英語課上,當我聽到我后面的同學在談話時我正在寫作業(yè)。根據(jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud.可知他在和臨近的男孩交談。sing唱歌;read讀書;beat打?。籺alk談話,故選D。 ???????(4)動詞辨析。句意:我想去了我母親說過的話好好地說“ Nathaniel,請安靜好嗎?”根據(jù) Nathaniel, would you be quiet? 說話的內(nèi)容,可知此處是“說”,wrote寫;said說;copied抄寫,復(fù)制;heard聽見,故選B。 ???????(5)副詞辨析。句意:我生氣地大喊“ Nathaniel,住嘴?!备鶕?jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. 可知我好話說讓他停下來說話他不聽,所以我生氣了,happily高興地;slowly慢地;carefully細心地;angrily生氣地,故選D。 ???????(6)介詞辨析。句意:接下來五分鐘,我們彼此惡語相向。介詞for后跟一段時間的時間狀語,for為了;at在……時間;with具有,和……一起;to到達,故選A。 ???????(7)形容詞辨析。句意:我知道這話使他生氣了,并且這話傷了他的感情,他閉嘴了。根據(jù) At least I don39。t have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.可知我說他丑,所以他會傷心的,relaxed輕松的;worried焦急的;sad傷心的;happy高興的,故選C。 ???????(8)名詞辨析。句意:他一邊喊他一邊跑到我的座位這里試圖想抓住我。我們在同一個教室里,所以跑到我座位這兒想給我打架。classroom教室;bag包;book書;seat座位,故選D。 ???????(9)副詞辨析。句意:我一起從未看到Nathaniel這樣所作所為。此處指Nathaniel從為未這樣生氣,often經(jīng)常;never從未;usually通常;sometimes有時,故選B。 ???????(10)動詞辨析。句意:在那里,我們的英語老師,Black先生告訴我們要互相討論一下我們這個問題。老師來幫我們調(diào)解我們之間的問題,所以得討論問題所在。discuss討論;read讀書;make制作;制造;do做,故選A。 ???????(11)連詞辨析。句意:直到那時我才發(fā)現(xiàn)當我傷害到某人身體時,最后他能再次恢復(fù)健康。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,while當……時候;引導(dǎo)的從句是進行時after在……之后;when當……時候;where哪里,故選C。 ???????(12)名詞辨析。句意:但是當我用語言傷害某人時,有時痛苦將永不消逝。根據(jù)Only then I finally found that11I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. 和上文的身體傷害想對比,可知此處是語言傷害,words話;action行動;advice建議;experience經(jīng)歷,故選A。 ???????(13)動詞辨析。句意:在討論結(jié)束時,我對Nathaniel說了抱歉??芍衔?But when I hurt someone with my12, sometimes the pain never goes away. 可知我知道自己錯了,所以給Nathaniel道歉。goodbye再見;thanks多謝;sorry抱歉;okay好吧,故選C。 ???????(14)短語辨析。句意:當我回到我的房間時,我開始思考多久一次我說話傷害他人。此處指作者反思自己以前說話傷害人的事,think about考慮;write about寫;point out指出;work out算出;解決,故選A。 ???????(15)名詞辨析。句意:我將記住我母親對我所說的話并且學會什么時候閉嘴。根據(jù)上文所述,文章講的是語言對人的傷害,所以該閉嘴時就閉嘴。eyes眼睛;mouth嘴;windows窗戶;door門,故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先了解短文大意,然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意,確定句子所缺的成分,根據(jù)英語語法知識和固定短文及句式結(jié)構(gòu),從所給的選項選出正確答案。10.完形填空 The best experience of my life was when we went to Stonehenge. We went there on a group tour. When I saw Stonehenge, my first 1 was that it was huge. You know, Stonehenge is about 5,000 years old. I 2 how the ancient people moved these huge pieces of stone. After we parked at the Stonehenge parking lot, our guide Nick took us to a 3 shop. There my mum got a nice painting of Stonehenge. After we left the gift shop, we went to Stonehenge 4 the tunnel. That was a privilege(優(yōu)惠待遇)at Stonehenge 5 we were able to go right up to the stones and touch them. Usually visitors 6 get really close and touch the stones. At Stonehenge we walked around the circle and then 7 the ceremonial(儀式的)centre. There we were given half a(n) 8 to look around and explore. 9 30 minutes we got ready to leave. It was 10 that we had to leave Stonehenge. Hopefully one day I39。ll go back.1. A. impressionB. experienceC. interestD. instruction2. A. knewB. wonderedC. askedD. replied3. A. giftB. flowerC. shoeD. card4. A. aboveB. acrossC. overD. through5. A. althoughB. soC. becauseD. if6. A. canB. mustn39。tC. mustD. needn39。t7. A. leftB. boughtC. builtD. entered8. A. hourB. dayC. weekD. month9. A. SinceB. UntilC. AfterD. Before10. A. surprisingB. niceC. excitingD. sad【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講的是作者去參觀巨石陣的經(jīng)過和感受。 (1)名詞辨析。句意:當我看到巨石陣時,我的第一印象是它很巨大。根據(jù) it was huge可知我看到巨石陣時給我的第一印象是它是巨大的。 impression印象;experience經(jīng)歷;interest興趣;instruction說明,故選A。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:我想知道這些古代人是如何移動這些巨大的石頭的。石頭非常巨大,可知作者想知道這些石頭是怎么移動的,knew知道;wondered想知道;asked問;replied回答;答復(fù),故選B。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:我們的導(dǎo)游尼克帶我們?nèi)チ硕Y物商店。根據(jù) After we left the gift shop,可知此處是我們?nèi)チ硕Y物商店。gift禮物;flower花;shoe鞋;card卡片,故選A。 (4)介詞辨析。句意:離開禮物商店后我們通過隧道去了巨石陣。我們知道隧道是一個很長的管道,可知穿過隧道用through,above在……上;across跨越;over在……上;through穿過,故選D。 (5)連詞辨析。句意:在巨石陣是有優(yōu)惠待遇的如果我們能直接走到石頭跟前觸摸它們。although雖然;so因此;because因為;if如果,根據(jù)Usually visitors mustn39。tget really close and touch the ,可知這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故選D。 (6)情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:通常游客禁止真的接近觸摸石頭。根據(jù)That was a privilege(優(yōu)惠待遇)at Stonehenge ifwe were able to go right up to the stones and touch ,能夠;mustn39。t一定不要;must必須;kneedn39。t不必,可知通常情況下巨石陣是不讓接近觸摸的。故選B。 (7)動詞辨析。句意:在巨石陣我們轉(zhuǎn)著圈周然后進入儀式中心。根據(jù)There we were given half a(n) hourto look around and 。 left離開;bought買;built建造;entered進入,故選D。 (8)名詞辨析。句意:在那里他們給了我們半個小時來四處看看和探索。我們?nèi)ビ斡[,可知此處指半個小時游覽這個地方,hour小時;day白天;week周;month月,故選A。 (9)連詞辨析。句意:半個小時后我們準備離開。根據(jù) There we were given half a(n)hourto look around and explore.可知半個小時后我們離開的。since自從