【正文】 assistant told her with a smile trying to 11 her to buy one. But Edith knew from past 12 that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, 13 where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the 14 were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father 15 smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was 16 to please him. When she got home, with her small but 17 present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already 18 table. Her mother was in great 19 . Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith was so 20 that she could not say a single word. 1. A. suitB. cardC. thingD. gift2. A. believedB. wishedC. hopedD. supposed3. A. neverB. seldomC. alwaysD. scarcely4. A. ThereforeB. FortunatelyC. BesidesD. Finally5. A. unhappyB. carefulC. excitingD. tiring6. A. walkedB. steppedC. liftedD. stood7. A. turnedB. hitC. broughtD. knocked8. A. watchB. findC. graspD. sell9. A. timeB. showC. boardD. duty10. A. realB. cheapC. poorD. exact11. A. hopeB. askC. forceD. persuade12. A. experienceB. thingsC. booksD. school13. A. stoppedB. sawC. askedD. found14. A. moneyB. cigaretteC. shapesD. shop15. A. alwaysB. nearlyC. onlyD. never16. A. hardlyB. impossiblyC. possiblyD. certainly17. A. cheapB. wellchosenC. expensiveD. readymade18. A. onB. byC. besideD. at19. A. excitementB. angerC. sadnessD. disappointment20. A. gladB. happyC. surprisedD. excited【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）C；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）D；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Edith在圣誕節(jié)前夕為父親買禮物的過程．在圣誕節(jié)前的商店里人們摩肩擦踵，非常擁擠，最后Edith終于為父親挑選了一個精美的煙斗作為禮物．但是當她興沖沖地回到家的時候，母親卻告訴她父親決定要戒煙了。（1）考查名詞。“西服”；“卡片”；“事情，東西”；“禮物”。根據(jù)下文“with her small but 17 present hidden in her handbag”可知Edith是在給父親買圣誕禮物，故選D。（2）考查動詞?！跋嘈拧?；“希望”；“希望”；“認為”。根據(jù)下文可知，她希望父親像母親一樣容易得到滿足。從句用的是虛擬語氣，故選B。（3）考查副詞?！皬膩聿弧?；“很少”；“總是”；“幾乎不”。此處是母親總是容易滿足，故選C。（4）考查副詞。句意：此外，在一年中的這個時候購物是一項最不愉快的工作?！耙虼恕?；“幸運的是”；“除此之外”；“最后”。故選C。（5）考查形容詞?！安挥淇斓?，不高興的”；“小心的，仔細的”；“興奮的”；“令人厭倦的”。根據(jù)下文“People 6 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 7 you over in their hurry in order to 8 something cheap ahead of you.”可知圣誕節(jié)購物期間商場里擁擠，混亂的狀況可知這時候購物是Edith不喜歡的，故選A。（6）考查動詞?！白摺保弧安?，踏”；“舉起”；“站”。在擁擠的人群中，人們很容易彼此踩到腳，故選B。（7）考查動詞?！胺?，轉”；“打，擊”；“帶來”；“敲”。根據(jù)“People 6 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 7 you over in their hurry in order to 8 something cheap ahead of you.”可知此處描寫的是混亂的場面，所以是踩腳，推擠甚至是匆忙中撞到人，knock over固定短語，“撞倒某人”，故選D。（8）考查動詞。“觀察”；“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；“抓住，掌握”；“賣”。人們在商場里擠的目的是為了搶到便宜的商品，故選B。（9）考查名詞。“時間”；“展覽”；“牌，板”；“職責”。四個選項與on構成短語，on itme“ 按時”；on show“在展出”；on board“在船上，在車上”； on duty “值班，值日”。領帶只能被展出。故選B。（10）考查形容詞?！罢嬲摹保弧氨阋说摹?；“貧窮的”；“精確的”。此處是指領帶的材料，real silk“真正的絲綢，故選A。（11）考查動詞。“希望”；“問”；“強迫”；“說服”。店員只能說服顧客買東西。故選D。（12）考查名詞?！敖?jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷”；“事情”；“書”；“學校”。根據(jù)下文“her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father．”可知她為父親買過領帶，所以是過去的經(jīng)驗，故選A。（13）考查動詞。句意：她慢慢地往前走，然后，很偶然地停在一小群人聚集在柜臺旁?！巴Ｖ埂保弧翱匆姟?；“問”；“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。選A。（14）考查名詞。句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些正在出售的好煙斗，形狀非常漂亮?！板X”；“香煙”；“形狀”；“商店”。外形很漂亮，選C。（15）考查副詞?！翱偸恰保弧皩⒔?；“僅僅”；“從來不”。根據(jù)下文可知她的父親吸煙很少，故選C。（16）考查副詞?！皫缀醪弧?；“不可能地”；“可能地”；“當然”。此處指她對她選擇的肯定判斷，認為父親一定會喜歡這個煙斗，故選D。（17）考查形容詞?！氨阋说摹保弧熬奶暨x的”；“昂顧得”；“現(xiàn)成的，做好的”。通過上文可以看出這個禮物確實是主人公精心選擇的。故選B。（18）考查介詞。句意：晚飯時間到了，她的父母已經(jīng)開始吃飯了。at table固定短語，“在吃飯”，故選D。（19）考查名詞。“興奮”；“怒氣”；“悲傷”；“失望”。根據(jù)下文可知，父親決定不吸煙了，這對于母親來時應該是高興地事情。故選A。（20）考查形容詞。“高興的”；“快樂的”；“驚訝的”；“激動的”。她滿以為父親會喜歡她買的禮物，不知道父親決定要戒煙了，根據(jù)下文“that she could not say a single word．”可以判斷當她聽到母親的話時她很吃驚，故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When things went wrong, Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say. When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Ittleby said, “Don39。t 1 . It39。ll still taste good.” And he was 2 . The pizza edges were dark, 3 the middle wasn39。t bad. Ittleby looked on the 4 side. And everyone, except Hazel, 5 that about him. Hazel was the 6 student in class. On her first day, Ittleby said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you39。ll like it here.” Hazel looked at him, “I 7 it.” Ittleby didn39。t know what to do. He39。d never 8 anyone like Hazel. 9 Mr. D. said they39。d have recess (休息) inside 10 the rain, Hazel said, “Bad things e in threes. No outdoor recess is number one. What will the 11 thing be? The class didn39。t have to 12 long to find out. Greta was carrying a box of paints during art class. She 13 , and paint went flying. Hazel turned to Ittleby, “That was the second 14 thing. What will the third be?” Ittleby didn39。t know what to say. Hazel seemed so 15 about the Rule of Three Bad Things. Emma came to look at Ittleby39。s 16 . She picked it up, not realizing she had paint on her fingers. Hazel pointed, “Ittleby39。s picture is ruined(破壞)! There39。s number three.” Emma looked 17 . “I39。m sorry, Ittleby.” “It39。s OK, Emma. If I add wings, the fingerprint(指紋) could look like butterflies,” said Ittleby. So Ittleby added wings. 18 he said, “Everyone, let39。s make a field of butterflies.” Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittleby39。s paper. Only Hazel didn39。t. “Want to add one?” Ittleby as