【正文】 . A. more beautifulB. strangerC. more expensiveD. stronger18. A. expectedB. thoughtC. believedD. doubted19. A. cleaningB. checkingC. movingD. choosing20. A. orB. forC. butD. and【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一個智慧的人送花瓶給窮人，最終幫助窮人成為了一個勤奮的人。（1）考查名詞。A. child“孩子”；B. home“家”；C. health“健康”；D. village“村莊”根據(jù)“a small and empty house,”可知這里意思是他的家也非常貧窮。故選B。（2）考查動詞。上文說房子又小又空，可以推斷出到處掛滿蜘蛛網(wǎng)。A. treated“對待”； B. built“建造”；C. filled“裝滿”；D. covered“覆蓋”。故選C。（3）考查動詞。A. consider“考慮”；B. forget“忘記”；C. enjoy“享受”；D. avoid“避免”。根據(jù)下文“as they didn39。t want to e to such a ___4___ place.” 可知人們避免來他的房子里。故選D。（4）考查形容詞。A. quiet“安靜的”；B. dirty“骯臟”；C. cold“寒冷的”；D. wet“潮濕的”。上文說房子又小又空，到處掛滿蜘蛛網(wǎng)，由此推斷出人們不想來如此臟的地方。故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：這個貧窮的人認為貧困是造成他生活不幸的原因。A. reason“原因”；B. result“結果”；C. problem“問題”；D. change“改變”。故選A。（6）考查動詞。句意：有一天，這個貧窮的人遇到一位智者。A. helped“幫助”；B. thanked“感謝”；C. met“遇到”；D. protected“保護”。故選C。（7）考查名詞。A. danger“危險”；B. death“死亡”；C. poorness“貧窮”；D. trouble“麻煩”。根據(jù)上文“and told him about his poverty. ”可知這里意思是它將幫你擺脫貧窮。故選C。（8）考查動詞。A. said“說”； B. shouted“大喊”；C. cried“大哭”；D. wrote“寫”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，這位智者在對他說話。故選A。（9）考查名詞。A. money“錢”；B. vase“花瓶”；C. table“桌子”；D. flower“鮮花”。根據(jù)“The man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). ”可知智者給他一個花瓶，所以推斷出這里意思是他從智者手里接過這個花瓶。故選B。（10）考查動詞。 A. draw“畫”；B. study“學習”；C. throw“扔”；D. sell“賣掉”。根據(jù)“and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. ”可知起初，這個貧窮的人想要把這個花瓶賣掉。故選D。（11）考查動詞。句意：此外，他為什么會需要如此美麗的東西呢？A. bring“帶來”；B. buy“買”； C. like“喜歡”；D. need“需要”。故選D。（12）考查動詞（短語）。A. washing“洗”；B. looking at“看著”；C. repairing“修理”；D. showing off“炫耀”。根據(jù)下文“put it on the table and started watching it again.”可知，然后，他開始仔細地看這個花瓶。故選B。（13）考查名詞。A. house“房子”；B. farm“農(nóng)場”；C. shop“商店”；D. school“學校”。下文提到他把花瓶放到了桌子上，由此推斷出他把這個花瓶帶回了他的房子里。故選A。（14）考查形容詞。 A. important“重要的”；B. right“正確的”； C. possible“可能的”；D. easy“容易的”。根據(jù)下文“So he ___16___ some flowers and put them into the vase.”可知這里意思是讓如此美麗的東西空著是不對的。故選B。（15）考查形容詞。句意：讓如此美麗的東西空著是不對的。A. big“大的”；B. empty“空的”；C. old“年老的”；D. safe“安全的”。故選B。（16）考查動詞。句意：所以他去摘了一些花，把它們放在花瓶里。A. planted“種植”； B. borrowed“借”；C. stole“偷”；D. picked“采摘”。故選D。（17）考查形容詞。句意：這個花瓶甚至變得更美麗了。A. more beautiful“更美麗”； B. stranger“奇怪”；C. more expensive“更昂貴”；D. stronger“更強壯”。故選A。（18）考查動詞。上文說如此美麗的東西位于一個蜘蛛網(wǎng)的旁邊是不好的，這是他在想。A. expected“盼望”；B. thought“想”；C. believed“相信”；D. doubted“懷疑”。故選B。（19）考查動詞。A. cleaning“打掃”；B. checking“檢查”；C. moving“移動”；D. choosing“選擇”。根據(jù)“He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls.”可知這個貧窮的人開始打掃他的房間。故選A。（20）考查固定短語。句意：很顯然，他的房子不再貧窮，更確切地說，是溫暖和舒適。but rather固定短語，“更確切地說”，故選C。【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 I feel that l was blessed by an Angel not long was out in town with my husband. We live in a 1 town. Because of the cold, my 2 shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to 3 . I didn39。t notice this until we got home. I became 4 ill ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack. Although it is a material item, it is yet very 5 He went out and retraced our 6 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one 7 it in. I thought it was 8 for sure. Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. We have a sunroom 9 to our home. The door to that is usually 10 . But that night, we Left it unlocked. My allterrain motor scooter(小型摩托車)was 11 out there. In its basket was a ring box holding my ring! Along with the ring was a diamond circle. There was also a 12 that told the story of this stranger 13 the ring and recognizing the work, as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jeweler and 14 about finding the ring. The jeweler is a friend of mine so she gave her my 15 and the town is so small, we are 16 to find. The stranger who found the ring 17 the ribbon(絲線)in the store in order to keep the ring around the finger when it is 18 out. And then also left a gift card for us to take our family out to the movies as a Christmas gift. The note was 19 Santa39。s Elf(小精靈). My friend is keeping her lips 20 about whom it was.1. A. modernB. smallC. bigD. developed2. A. ringB. handC. brainD. finger3. A. fall offB. leave behindC. break downD. go away4. A. firmlyB. formallyC. identicallyD. physically5. A. valuableB. challengingC. memorableD. beneficial6. A. footprintsB. stepsC. streetsD. directions7. A. tookB. pressedC. turnedD. counted8. A. goneB. stolenC. changedD. transformed9. A. adaptedB. attachedC. exposedD. held10. A. openB. abandonedC. closedD. locked11. A. madeB. parkedC. repairedD. destroyed12. A. sloganB. advertisementC. noteD. announcement13. A. handlingB. exploringC. findingD. chasing14. A. explainedB. plainedC. wonderedD. argued15. A. phone numberB. photoC. mailboxD. name16. A. difficultB. easyC. incredibleD. plex17. A. purchasedB. toreC. soldD. borrowed18. A. warmB. rainyC. foggyD. cold19. A. calledB. writtenC. signedD. noticed20. A. tightB. paintedC. secretD. clear【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者不小心弄丟了戒指，撿到戒指的好心人找到了戒指的主人也就是作者，將戒指放在她的車里并附上了一個紙條寫著找尋戒指主人的經(jīng)過。 （1）考查形容詞。A. modern“現(xiàn)代的”；B. small“小的”；C. big“大的”；D. developed“發(fā)達的”。根據(jù)下文“the town is so small”可知作者所在的城鎮(zhèn)很小，故選B。 （2）考查名詞。A. ring“戒指”；B. hand“手”；C. brain“大腦”；D. finger “手指”。根據(jù)下文可知作者的周年紀念戒指丟了，戒指是戴在手指的，因為寒冷，手指收縮了戒指才會掉，故選D。 （3）考查動詞短語。A. fall off“ 脫落”； B. leave behind“ 留下”；C. break down“（機器等）損壞”；D. go away “離開”。因為