【正文】
e“禁止”;C. persuaded“說服”;D. taught“教”。Keith了解了自己的肢體語言后,自己教會了自己不管知不知道答案都直視老師。故選D。 (10)考查連詞。句意:從那一刻起,我學(xué)會了直視他的眼睛,不管我是否知道答案。A. when“當(dāng)……時候”;B. whether“是否”;C. if“如果”;D. unless“除非”。根據(jù)下文or not可知表示“是否……”短語whether…or not。故選B。 (11)考查動詞。句意:這個把戲給我省了很多麻煩。A. saved“拯救,免去”;B. given“給予”;C. increased“增加”;D. offered“提供”。根據(jù)上文可知Keith掌握了眼神接觸會導(dǎo)致麻煩,因此學(xué)會了知不知道答案都直視老師的眼睛,因此給自己省去了許多麻煩。故選A。 (12)考查介詞。句意:許多人,包括一些警察,相信眼神交流是檢驗誠實的好方法。A. except“除了”;B. adding“添加”;C. beside“在......旁邊”;D. including“包括”。許多人中包括一些警察也相信眼神交流能夠檢驗誠實,故選D。 (13)考查名詞。句意:許多人,包括一些警察,相信眼神交流是檢驗誠實的好方法。A. lesson“課程”;B. approach“方法”;C. chance“機(jī)會”;D. way“道路”。根據(jù)下文“to testing honesty”可知此處指眼神交流是檢驗誠實的好方法。故選B。 (14)考查副詞。句意:他們堅持認(rèn)為,如果有人不能直視你的眼睛,那么他或她并不誠實。A. honestly“真誠地”;B. effectively“實際上”;C. efficiently“有效率地”;D. constantly“持續(xù)地”。根據(jù)上文眼神交流能夠檢驗誠實,那么如果別人不直視眼睛那么則說明他或她并不誠實。故選A。 (15)考查副詞。句意:然而,經(jīng)過多次實驗,許多專家發(fā)現(xiàn),好的說謊者會進(jìn)行虛假的眼神接觸。A. furthermore“而且”;B. moreover“此外”;C. however“然而”;D. otherwise“否則”。根據(jù)語境可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。 (16)考查名詞。句意:眼神交流雖然不能確定是不誠實的表現(xiàn),但卻能清楚地表明你對對方的興趣。A. expression“表達(dá),表情”;B. means“方法”;C. sign“信號”;D. trick“詭計”。眼神接觸是一種肢體語言,所以此處是說明雖然眼神接觸還不是一種非常讓人確信的不誠實的信號,卻是一種非常明晰的表達(dá)對他人感興趣的方式。故選C。 (17)考查動詞析。句意:當(dāng)一個人看著你并繼續(xù)這樣做時,你知道他的注意力在你身上。A. discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;B. lain“躺”;C. put“放”;D. fixed“修理,固定”。根據(jù)下文“When he turns his head away”可知此處指一個人看著你并持續(xù)這樣做時,你知道他的注意力在你身上。fix on固定短語,“集中于”。故選D。 (18)考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)他把頭轉(zhuǎn)開時,他的思想可能在別處。A. anywhere“任何地方”;B. nowhere“無處”;C. elsewhere“別處”;D. everywhere“到處”。根據(jù)上文一個人一直看著你說明注意力在你身上,相反如果他看向了別處則說明他的思想轉(zhuǎn)移去了別的地方。故選C。 (19)考查名詞。句意:但也有例外。A. exception“例外”;B. expectation“期待”;C. question“問題”;D. adaptation“適應(yīng)”。根據(jù)下文“A shy person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person.”可知一個害羞的人可能在眼神交流方面有困難,不管他對對方有多感興趣??芍凵窠佑|表明興趣的情況也有例外。故選A。 (20)考查形容詞。句意:而某些民族,如英國人和德國人,對眼神接觸的適應(yīng)能力遠(yuǎn)不如法國人和阿拉伯人。A. worse“更壞的”;B. less“更少的”;C. too“太”;D. enough“足夠的”。根據(jù)下文“adaptable to eyeballtoeyeball contact than, say, the French and the Arabs.”可知是說明英國人和德國人不如法國人和阿拉伯人能夠適應(yīng)眼神接觸。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,介詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When Bill Geske was diagnosed with cancer six years ago, his life was turned upside down. After being 1 to the emergency room with severe stomach pain, doctors found a tumor in his left kidney and 2 spots on his lungs. For treatment, Geske had the kidney removed and at the time the spots were 3 . However, a few months later, he learned from doctors that the cancer had indeed 4 . The situation wasn39。t good, and doctors estimated his 5 to be no more than two years. 6 the emotional and physical pains, his personal and family life suffered. We have a family business. We have two children who were thrown into the middle of this chaos 7 , and they39。ve had to grow up very fast and handle the business, which they knew 8 about. he said. But 9 all the chaos, there has been one constant: his wife Diane. Whether it was acpanying him to every doctor39。s 10 or cooking his favorite meal, Diane always made sure her husband knew he had her full 11 . I really see what love is. My wife 12 so much suffering. I39。m so 13 to have her fight with me and not against me. Geske said. The Geskes 14 that their road has been far from easy—they call it cruel in fact—and sometimes they 15 to the stresses of the illness. But Diane has 16 to learn how to cope with the more difficult times. If he39。s in a mood or having a 17 day, I just leave him alone for a while she said. She also said making time to focus on herself and a life outside of their relationship help keep their 18 strong. While too many couples grow 19 when one of the partners suffers from a serious illness like cancer, the Geskes grow together. The people that are there for you on your 20 nights are the ones worth spending your brightest days with.1. A. limitedB. rushedC. followedD. invited2. A. similarB. monC. unusualD. soft3. A. recognizedB. rejectedC. distributedD. dismissed4. A. spreadB. arisenC. declinedD. disappeared5. A. intervalB. survivalC. toleranceD. reservation6. A. Free fromB. Apart fromC. Other thanD. Rather than7. A. intentionallyB. temporarilyC. unexpectedlyD. willingly8. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything9. A. throughB. beneathC. toward sD. beside10. A. amusementB. adjustmentC. arrangementD. appointment11. A. supportB. anxietyC. envyD. plaint12. A. bearsB. escapesC. sacrificesD. possesses13. A. regretfulB. luckyC. desperateD. determined14. A. denyB. predictC. advocateD. admit15. A. look upB. give inC. e overD. hold on16. A. failedB. offeredC. grownD. intended17. A. successfulB. normalC. specialD. terrible18. A. bondB. mindC. demandD. position19. A. firmB. apartC. unitedD. together20. A. coldestB. loneliestC. darkestD. longest【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,Bill Geske被診斷出只有不到兩年的生命,妻子在背后不斷鼓勵支持他,從故事中我們可以感悟到那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人,值得你與他們共度最燦爛的日子。 (1)考查動詞。句意:在因胃痛被緊急送往急診室后,醫(yī)生在他的左腎發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個腫瘤。A. limited”限制“;B. rushed”沖“;C. followed”跟隨“;D. invited”邀請“。be rushed to ,被緊急送往某地,故選B。 (2)考查形容詞。句意:肺部有不尋常的斑點。A. similar ”相似的“;B. mon”共同的“;C. unusual”不尋常的“;D. soft”柔軟的“。故選C。 (3)考查動詞。句意:在治療過程中,格斯克摘除了腎臟,并消除了斑點。A. recognized”辨別“;B. rejected”拒絕“;C. distributed”分布“;D. dismissed”消除“。根據(jù)句意可知,經(jīng)過治療斑點消除了,故選D。 (4)考查動詞。句意:然而,幾個月后,他從醫(yī)生那里得知癌癥確實擴(kuò)散了。A. spread”傳播“;B. arisen”起立“;C. declined”下降“;D. disappeared”消失“。根據(jù)空前”However“可知,經(jīng)過治療之后癌癥還是擴(kuò)散了,故選A。 (5)考查名詞。句意:情況并不好,醫(yī)生估計他的存活時間不超過兩年。A. interval”間