【正文】
10. A. taughtB. managedC. watchedD. included11. A. internationalB. nativeC. nationalD. local12. A. officiallyB. directlyC. finallyD. naturally13. A. givenB. seenC. shownD. called14. A. anotherB. moreC. fewerD. boring15. A. disappointedB. amusedC. impressedD. confused16. A. beautifulB. importantC. interestingD. different17. A. habitB. styleC. featureD. rule18. A. thinkB. knowC. approveD. dream19. A. came overB. came trueC. came upD. came out20. A. recordedB. searchedC. sparedD. contributed【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;(16)A;(17)B;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者很喜歡中國功夫,它是中國文化的一部分。開始練習(xí)功夫的時候,作者感到很難,但是作者喜歡它。在紐約練習(xí)四年功夫之后,作者想要去中國看一看。第二年夢想成真,在陽朔的一個月,潛心練功,進(jìn)一步了解了中國文化。 (1)考查動詞。句意:但直到我在另一個有一個功夫俱樂部的城市紐約定居下來的時候,我才真的很喜歡它,并且完全理解為什么把它稱為一種藝術(shù)。A:plained“抱怨”;B:shared“分享”;C:travelled“旅游”;D:settled“定居”。故選D。 (2)考查動詞。句意:但直到我在另一個有一個功夫俱樂部的城市紐約定居下來的時候,我才真的很喜歡它,并且完全理解為什么把它稱為一種藝術(shù)。A:accepted“接受”;B:admired“羨慕,欽佩”;C:understood“理解”;D:needed“需要”。選C。 (3)考查動詞。句意:它是一種戰(zhàn)斗同時也是在進(jìn)行一種自我防衛(wèi),這其實也達(dá)到了讓你更加了解自己的身體,從而使它變得更加強壯和健康的目的。A:protecting“保護(hù)”;B:saving“節(jié)省,挽救”;C:hurting“傷害”;D:defeating“打敗”。故選A。 (4)考查形容詞。句意:它是一種戰(zhàn)斗同時也是在進(jìn)行一種自我防衛(wèi),這其實也達(dá)到了讓你更加了解自己的身體,從而使它變得更加強壯和健康的目的。A:stronger“更強壯”;B:taller“更高”;C:bigger“更大”;D:fatter“更胖”。選A。 (5)考查名詞。句意:功夫是是中國文化的重要組成部分。A:barrier“障礙”;B:part“部分”;C:origin“來源”;D:tradition“傳統(tǒng)”。故選B。 (6)考查名詞。句意:我總是看功夫電影(誰不知道李小龍,成龍和李連杰?),因為我喜歡他們的動作。A:movements“動作”;B:deeds“行動”;C:qualities“質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)”;D:behaviors“行為”。選A。 (7)考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我開始練習(xí)功夫的時候,我意識到這是多么的困難,一個簡單的踢腿需要幾個月的練習(xí)。A:easy“容易的”;B:hard“困難的”;C:special“特殊的”;D:perfect“完美的,完全的”。故選B。 (8)考查動詞。句意:我在紐約練了四年功夫之后,我想去這個武術(shù)起源的國家。A:prepared“準(zhǔn)備”;B:conducted“引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”;C:observed“觀察,遵守”;D:practiced“練習(xí)”。選D。 (9)考查名詞。句意:我在紐約練了四年功夫之后,我想去這個武術(shù)起源的國家。A:city“城市”;B:town“城鎮(zhèn)”;C:country“國家”;D:suburb“郊區(qū)”。選C。 (10)考查動詞。句意:這是一次旅行,包括一些功夫和太極拳課程。A:taught“教”;B:managed“管理,設(shè)法”;C:watched“觀察”;D:included“包括”。故選D。 (11)考查形容詞。句意:這是一個國際團(tuán),所以這里有來自世界各地的人。A:international“國際的”;B:native“本國的”;C:national“國家的,民族的”;D:local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹薄9蔬xA。 (12)考查副詞。句意:我們從香港出發(fā)去了桂林,陽朔,西安,洛陽,還去了少林寺,最后一站我們來到了北京。A:officially“正式地”;B:directly“直接地”;C:finally“最終,最后”;D:naturally“自然地”。選A。 (13)考查動詞。句意:我們在陽朔一個號稱具有“步地真”家傳功夫的高氏兄弟那里報了兩個功夫班。A:given“給”;B:seen“看見”;C:shown“展示”;D:called“稱,叫”。故選D。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:我們在西安上了一節(jié)太極課,還在少林寺上了兩節(jié)功夫課。A:another“另一個”;B:more“再,又,更多”;C:fewer“更少”;D:boring“無聊的,無趣的,令人厭煩的”。故選B。 (15)考查形容詞。句意:我被陽朔和高氏兄弟深深地吸引了。A:disappointed“感到失望的”;B:amused“娛樂的”;C:impressed“留下印象的”;D:confused“感到困惑的”。beimpressedby固定短語,“被......所感動,被......給予深刻印象”,故選C。 (16)考查形容詞。句意:陽朔是一個座落在麗江之畔、群山之中的美麗小鎮(zhèn)。A:beautiful“美麗的”;B:important“重要的”;C:interesting“令人感興趣的”;D:different“不同的”。故選A。 (17)考查名詞。句意:高氏兄弟的家傳功夫和我在紐約練習(xí)的方式非常的接近。A:habit“習(xí)慣”;B:style“方式,風(fēng)格”;C:feature“特征,特色”;D:rule“規(guī)則,規(guī)定”。故選B。 (18)考查動詞。句意:我只能夢想著下一次來中國的旅行了。A:think“認(rèn)為,想”;B:know“知道”;C:approve“贊成,支持”;D:dream“夢想”。選D。 (19)考查動詞短語。句意:第二年,我的夢想成真了:我再一次來到了中國,這次是和我在功夫俱樂部的幾個朋友一起來的。A:came over“過來”;B:came true“實現(xiàn)”;C:came up“被提出,被想出”;D:came out“出來,出版”。選B。 (20)考查動詞。句意:我們在陽朔停留了一個月僅僅是為了練習(xí)功夫。A:recorded“記錄”;B:searched“搜索”;C:spared“節(jié)省,抽出”;D:contributed“貢獻(xiàn)”。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選岀可以填入空白 處的最佳選項。 Sonja Redding and her 1 were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska after a weeklong visit to Washington D. C., with her two sons, one of whom, 5yearold Xayvior, has autism (自閉癥). Although all of the other 2 had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn39。t 3 him. It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got 4 with my son,” She wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. I don39。t know what to do when others just don39。t 5 that he is not just a child with no 6 , but a child with special needs who doesn39。t know how to 7 himself. The day was 8 by Delta flight attendant Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a 9 of the airplane. That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but 10 a good time. When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier, wrote Redding in the 11 , which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn39。t judge, and she just showed 12 We need more people like this in the world. ” It wasn39。t long 13 Amburgy was told about the post. We39。re 14 to help, and that39。s what we want to do, ” she said in an interview. So, we always want to make anything 15 for the family as well as other 16 .She also shared what she felt when she read Redding39。s story. When I read it, it 17 my heart. It39。s 18 I would do for anyone on the plane, because that39。s what I am here for. It really made a 19 in her life. As is often the case, it is not what you say but what you do that counts when you see people in 20 .1. A. husbandB. friendsC. familyD. daughters2. A. flightsB. adventuresC. expeditionsD. voyages3. A. kidB. calmC. fortD. amuse4. A. excitedB. sadC. frightenedD. angry5. A. understandB. agreeC. wonderD. accept6. A. principleB. characterC. disciplineD. temper7. A. controlB. operateC. directD. instruct8. A. survivedB. curedC. savedD. rescued9. A. tripB. tourC. strollD. wander10. A. enjoyingB. havingC. takingD. recalling11. A. noteB. letterC. messageD. post12. A. loveB. passionC. enthusiasmD. attention13. A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. as14. A. nowhereB. whereC. hereD. there15. A. easierB. lighterC. happierD. busier16. A. parentsB. childrenC. passengersD. attendants17. A. touchedB. hitC. struckD. moved18. A. nothingB. every