【正文】 上書的時(shí)候，我總是忘記。；......時(shí)候；。當(dāng)合上書的時(shí)候，忘記書的內(nèi)容，when當(dāng)......時(shí)候，故選B。 （3）句意：讀書有什么好處？；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了讀書的好處，故選A。 （4）句意：爺爺安靜地把水放在爐子上又拿回來。；；。根據(jù)后文可知爺爺讓孫子去取水，所以是水，故選A。 （5）句意：但是在他回家前籃子仍然是空的。，返回；；。孫子去用籃子打水了，但是回家前籃子仍然是空的，return home回家，故選A。 （6）句意：看，爺爺，做這個(gè)工作是無用的。；；。孫子認(rèn)為用籃子打水是無用的，故選C。 （7）句意：老人說：“看這個(gè)籃子”。；；。根據(jù)后句The boy looked at the basket男孩看籃子，所以是看，故選B。 （8）句意：男孩看了籃子，第一次意識(shí)到籃子是新的。；；。根據(jù)后句Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是臟的舊的煤炭籃子，可知現(xiàn)在籃子是新的，故選A。 （9）句意：它從內(nèi)到外是干凈的。；；。籃子是干凈的，故選B。 （10）句意：你可能不能記住或者理解一切，但是話語將從內(nèi)到外改變你。；；。書里的話語會(huì)潛移默化地改變你。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．閱讀下面短文, 從短文盾所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。 Almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones might be 1 for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss and people can39。t hear clearly. This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a 2 time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for 3 to tell the differences between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”. Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and 4 them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for l2 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing 5 than those who did not use cell phones. Our ears have many little 6 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and 7 die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen. However, cell phone users don39。t care too much 8 this study. One man said, “I39。d be more worried about people who 9 MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and enjoy very 10 music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”1. A. simpleB. goodC. bad2. A. busierB. happierC. harder3. A. usB. themC. you4. A. paredB. suggestedC. showed5. A. advantagesB. problemsC. rules6. A. noisesB. painsC. hairs7. A. finallyB. actuallyC. clearly8. A. toB. withC. about9. A. produceB. useC. discover10. A. lightB. loudC. soft【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在的時(shí)代，幾乎人人手中都有一部手機(jī)。但是，手機(jī)對我們的身體有害處。一項(xiàng)研究表明，過多地使用手機(jī)能夠使人失聰。⑴句意：幾乎每個(gè)人都有一部手機(jī)，但是你曾經(jīng)想過手機(jī)會(huì)對你的健康有害嗎？be good for對……有益；be bad for對……有害。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑵句意：研究表明，每天使用手機(jī)大約一小時(shí)的人會(huì)在聽類似聲音上有困難。have a hard time （in）doing sth做某事有困難。故選C。⑶句意：對于他們來說辨別“s” 和 “f”, “t” 和“z”變得更加困難。根據(jù)前文的their可知選B。⑷句意：研究者研究了100個(gè)用手機(jī)的人，并且把他們與50名不用手機(jī)的人進(jìn)行了比較。pare比較；suggest建議；show表明。故選A。⑸句意：研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是，手機(jī)使用者比不用手機(jī)的人有更多的聽力問題。advantage優(yōu)勢；problem問題；rule規(guī)則。故選B。⑹句意：我們的耳朵里面有許多小的絨毛。noise噪音；pain疼痛；hair毛發(fā)。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑺句意：太多的噪音會(huì)導(dǎo)致這些絨毛變?nèi)踝詈笏劳?。finally最終；actually實(shí)際上；clearly清楚地。故選A。⑻句意：然而，手機(jī)使用者不太在乎這個(gè)研究。care about在乎。關(guān)心。故選C。⑼句意：一個(gè)人說，我更擔(dān)心使用MP3的人們。produce生產(chǎn)；use使用；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。⑽句意：他們把耳機(jī)塞進(jìn)耳朵，享受這很大聲的音樂。light輕的；loud大聲的；soft柔和的?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．完形填空 Using puters is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just can39。t stop. It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why they39。re not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts（上癮的人） say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before. Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These gamers play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon bee lonely and won39。t talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing puter games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends. That makes their parents 10 . Unless we can use puters in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friendB. mistakesC. friendsD. friends with2. A. was reportedB. is reportedC. reportsD. reporting3. A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. slept4. A. awayB. farC. away fromD. from5. A. watchB. walkC. lookD. hear6. A. othersB. anotherC. the restD. other7. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. near8. A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. studied9. A. bestB. the bestC. wellD. better10. A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. worries【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常使用電腦的情況。 （1）句意： 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，我們可以閱讀新聞，計(jì)劃假期，支付賬單，交朋友，玩游戲等等。根據(jù) we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills可知都是積極的行為，make friends固定搭配，交朋友，make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤，make friends with，和某人交朋友，此處沒有賓語，故選C。 （2）句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一！根據(jù) think Internet is one reason可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述客觀事實(shí)，report和主語it是被動(dòng)關(guān)系故合適一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式is done ， 故選B。 （3）句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一！enough修飾名詞，sleep是名詞睡眠，故選A。 （4）句意： 這些學(xué)生經(jīng)常回避學(xué)校和家里，扔掉作業(yè)，只是在網(wǎng)吧玩游戲。根據(jù) playing games in the Internet cafes可知是回避，stay away from，固定搭配， 回避 ， 故選C。 （5）句意：他們直視屏幕，手指快速敲擊鍵盤。A看，及物動(dòng)詞，B走路，C看，不及物動(dòng)詞，D聽到，根據(jù) the screens是賓語，screen屏幕是看的，故用watch，故