【正文】 daily life.所以在我們的日常生活中多吃蔬菜和水果更好。 （1）根據(jù)下文 so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? 可知上文應(yīng)該談到水果和蔬菜要自己種植，故選A。 （2）根據(jù)上文 Here are several good reasons: 可知總說(shuō)自己種植有好的理由，下文應(yīng)具體說(shuō)明故選D。 （3）根據(jù)上文You may want to cut down on your food milesthe distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 可知水果和蔬菜在運(yùn)輸上的失去保鮮的意義，也會(huì)產(chǎn)生腐爛環(huán)境，故選C. （4）根據(jù)上文 Food producers often use fertilizers（化肥） and pesticides （農(nóng)藥） which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are ，它們最終會(huì)進(jìn)入你的食物。為了食物的健康就要控制化肥和農(nóng)藥進(jìn)入你吃的食物，故選F。 （5）根據(jù)下文And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony（R E）. Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage （排水） and a small plate under them to catch drops of 。這些都是小的空間，可知推知上文應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)大的空間種植，故選E。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。10．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麥的） writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of bestknown stories such as The Emperor39。s New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本） of over a hundred languages. Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative（富有想象力的）. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）. He also loved reading. After his father died, he learned to be a tailor （裁縫）. Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to bee an actor and gave performances（演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales. In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn39。t get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend. Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ bee an actor. Andersen couldn39。t give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn39。t get well again.【答案】 fairy tales；made clothes；the capital of Denmark；voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要講了丹麥著名的童話故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。 （1）根據(jù)Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麥的） writer, is very famous for his fairy ，故填fairy tales。 （2）根據(jù)He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）可知他創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)小的玩具電影院，給木偶制作一份，故填made clothes。 （3）根據(jù)Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark可知搬到了丹麥的首都，故填the capital of Denmark。 （4）根據(jù)However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to ，所以不表演了，故填voice changed。 （5）根據(jù)In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn39。t get well ，故填fell out of bed。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀下面短文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌瞻滋?，使短文?nèi)容完整、意思連貫。 In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies（自拍照）. The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. ________ Nobody knew they would create a copyright （版權(quán)） battle three years later. Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater39。s permission （允許）. ________ However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. ________ They said, US copyright law says that works that e from a nonhuman source can39。t ask for copyright. That means monkeys don39。t own copyright. ________He said he bought the cameras。 he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said. ________Who do you think will win this interesting battle?A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.【答案】 C；D；A；E；B 【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)意思： A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the 。B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie ，猴子自拍事件還沒(méi)有結(jié)果。C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the ，他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)上變得流行起來(lái)。D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the ，因?yàn)樗麚碛邪鏅?quán)。E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his ，因?yàn)樗麄兪怯盟恼障鄼C(jī)拍的。 （1）根據(jù)下文 Nobody knew they would create a copyright （版權(quán)） battle three years later. 沒(méi)有人知道三年之后他們?nèi)旰髸?huì)導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)版權(quán)之戰(zhàn)，可知相機(jī)的主人 David J. Slater 把照片放到了網(wǎng)上。故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文 Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater39。s permission （允許）. 上個(gè)月，一個(gè)網(wǎng)站沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)Slater的同意，把猴子的自拍照放到了免費(fèi)圖片的收集里；和下文 However, the website refused to do so. 然而，網(wǎng)站拒絕這么做，可知Slater要求網(wǎng)站撤下圖片。故選 D。 （3）根據(jù)上文 They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. 他們說(shuō)，誰(shuí)拍的照片誰(shuí)就擁有版權(quán)，可知網(wǎng)站認(rèn)為是猴子拍的照片，版權(quán)屬于猴子，而不是Slater。故選A。 （4）根據(jù)下文 He said he bought the cameras .他說(shuō)是他買的照相機(jī)，可知此處Slater爭(zhēng)論照片是屬于他的。故選E。 （5）根據(jù)下文 Who do you think will win this interesting battle? 你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)有趣的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，可知這場(chǎng)版權(quán)之戰(zhàn)還沒(méi)有結(jié)果。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對(duì)無(wú)關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。12．閱讀下面文章，然后從文后的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，并回答問(wèn)題。 （1）從文后的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng) Never Forget to Say Thank You A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. ___