【正文】 （4）主旨大意題，最后一段說當人們戴上谷歌眼鏡的時候，你不容易知道他們戴還是沒戴谷歌眼鏡，故答案是D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題，細節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)，而主旨大意題則需要透徹理解短文，歸納文章中心。14．閱讀理解 If you are unhappy with China39。s high Internet fees and slow speed, you are not alone. So is Premier Li Keqiang. On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees. The first question people ask at a new place is 39。Is there Wi 173。fi？39。 because Internet service fees are too high, said Premier Li. According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost of 1 GB mobile Internet data per month in China is 100 yuan, while it is only 60 yuan in the US and 40 yuan in Japan. However, high prices don39。t necessarily mean good service .The average Internet speed in China was Mbps（兆比特每秒）in late Korea had the fastest average Internet speed— Mbps .People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in North Korea, but in China it would take half an hour. To improve Internet services, the key is to build more fiber（光纖）networks, which offer high speed Internet. Through them we can send texts, pictures and videos globally in less than a second. Besides, the lack of market petition is another problem. Having more operators（運營商）besides China Uni and China Tele may lower the prices.（1）Why do people always ask for Wi 173。fi at a new place in China? A.Because they can39。t use Internet without Wi 173。fi.B.Because they can municate with their families.C.Because they want to download movies.D.Because Internet service fees are too high.（2）In late 2014, ________had the fastest average Internet speed. A.ChinaB.the USAC.JapanD.North Korea（3）What is the key to improve Internet services? A.To increase Internet service fees.B.To build more fiber networks.C.To learn from North Korea.D.To make the government know the situation.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.China39。s EconomyB.Shopping OnlineC.China Wants Cheaper, Quicker InternetD.China Uni and China Tele【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)最近中央電視臺調查互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務費太高了，而且網(wǎng)速卻沒有美國和日本快，李克強在4月14日會議上說政府將會提高網(wǎng)速降低收費。 （1）細節(jié)題，根據(jù)because Internet service fees are too high,可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務收費很高，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題，根據(jù)North Korea had the fastest average Internet speed— Mbps .可知韓國有平均最快的網(wǎng)速，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題，根據(jù)To improve Internet services, the key is to build more fiber（光纖）networks,可知提高互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務的關鍵是建造更多的光纖網(wǎng)絡。 （4）主旨題，全文都是講中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)網(wǎng)速慢收費高，四月14日李克強總理在會議上闡述中國將提高網(wǎng)速降低收費，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解題，細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型，細節(jié)題注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。15．閱讀理解 Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross （ICRC） started? In 1859，during the war time，a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded. Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization used his idea in the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross. ICRC39。s emblem is a red cross on a white ground（襯底）. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world ，000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries. In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）. It is a part of ICRC .It started in of the people in CRCS are either full173。time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.（1）When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start? A.In 1559.B.In 1904.C.In 1859.D.In 1863.（2）How many ICRC workers are helping people around the world now? A.12，000.B.21，000.C.90.D.60.（3）What is the full name of CRCS? A.The Committee of the Red Cross.B.The Chinese Committee Society.C.The Chinese Red Cross Society.D.The China Red Cross Society.（4）What does the underlined word emblem mean in Chinese? A.號碼B.圖片C.顏色D.標志（5）Why are there student members in CRCS? A.Because they learn to look up to the elderly.B.Because they help the weak.C.Because they give medical care to people who are in danger.D.Because CRCS has organizations in many schools.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述國際紅十字會的由來及中國紅十字會。 （1）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) A Swiss organization used his idea in the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red ，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world ，000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）.可知CRCS的全名師中國紅十字會，故選D。 （4）詞句猜測題，根據(jù) ICRC39。s emblem is a red cross on a white ground（襯底）. People use it as a sign for army ，人們用他作為軍醫(yī)的標志，可推出emblem，意思為“標志”，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題，根據(jù) CRCS also has organizations in many ，故選D