【正文】 60。B.PeterC.MaryD.Susan（5） of the four students think（s） friends should be similar. A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹四個人各自喜歡好友的特點。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer. We stayed there for two weeks. 可知去年夏天Susan的家人和Linda家人都去意大利度假兩周，故選C。 （2） Betty likes sports and she plays ping pong very well. 可知貝蒂喜歡打乒乓球，故選D。 （3）邏輯推理題。根據(jù) Sometimes I don39。t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, 可以推知他認(rèn)為他的朋友Rick很有幫助。 故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I39。m Bill, I have both kinds of friends. 可知比爾有兩類朋友。故選A。 （5）邏輯推理題。根據(jù) My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me.和 I39。m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. 可知有兩個人認(rèn)為朋友應(yīng)該相似的，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。10．閱讀理解 Having good manners（禮節(jié)）is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public（公共場合）. But what about when it es to the online world? When you use social media apps（社交媒體應(yīng)用）, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners. For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on WeChat. But I haven39。t met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend request（請求）, I tell them clearly who I am and how I got their contact info（聯(lián)系方式）. Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this. One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad! There are many other things that you shouldn39。t do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite. Don39。t share your friends39。 WeChat contact info with people you don39。t know. Ask your friend first before sharing. Don39。t add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group. If you use English, don39。t use all caps. IF YOU WRITE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU39。RE SCREAMING. DON39。T DO IT.（1）From Paragraph 1, we can learn that . A.shouting in public is badB.shouting online is goodC.WeChat is more popular than Sina WeiboD.internet users don39。t have manners（2）When adding a new friend on WeChat, we should . A.ask for a facetoface meetingB.ask for the person39。s real nameC.say clearly how we got their contact infoD.send them a real letter later（3）What example does the writer use to show bad manners? A.Sending a lot of pictures.B.Telling others39。 information.C.Remembering others39。 messages.D.Sending long voice messages.（4）What does the story mainly talk about? A.Having good manners in public.B.Having good manners online.C.Some popular social media apps.D.How to send a short message.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界里怎樣做得有禮貌。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)you should never shout in 。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I tell them clearly who I am and how I got their contact ，應(yīng)告訴他你怎樣得到他的聯(lián)系方式。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on WeChat. I think it39。s ，是沒有禮貌的。故選D。（4）主旨題。通過文章，作者首先提出在社交媒體上也要注意有禮貌，然后用大量的篇幅介紹了在使用微信時怎樣做有禮貌，不應(yīng)該怎樣做。故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題都是?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中找答案；主旨題是通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves。 some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It39。s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons（變色龍） can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes. Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them. Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.（1）Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Five（2）Why do animals hide?A.Because they like to play hideandseek.B.Because they are shy.C.Because they want to catch other.D.Because they want to protect themselves.（3）How do Chameleons hide?A.They change colors.B.They change shapes.C.They hide in snow.D.They hide in leaves.（4）How do zebras hide?A.Bee good friends.