【正文】 么變化呢？人口增長很快。世界上會有很多人，他們中的大多數(shù)人會比現(xiàn)在的人活得更長。計算機將會更小，更有用，而且每個家庭至少會有一臺。人們的工作時間將比現(xiàn)在少，他們將有更多的自由活動時間，看電視和旅行。旅行會更便宜更容易。更多的人會去其他國家度假。我們的食物也會有變化。肉吃少了，菜吃多了。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. 可知，蔬菜和水果更多了，故答案是A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) there will be at least one in every home. 可知，每家至少有一臺電腦，故答案是D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) People will work for fewer hours than they do now 可知，人們不必工作那么長時間，故答案是A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 可知，很多人沒有工作是將來的問題，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可知直接從短文中找到答案。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Wei Hua has a busy day today. She gets up before 7 o39。clock in the morning, and quickly washes her hands and face. She gets to school early. She has a little rest after lunch, but works hard in class all day. She plays basketball after school, and then she walks home. Wei Hua39。s pen is broken, so she needs a new one. On her way home she buys a new pen at a shop. When she reaches home, she has a short rest and a glass of water. After that she helps her parents. She quickly cooks supper, and cleans the house. She watches TV for half an hour after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it at half past nine. She goes to bed before a quarter to ten.（1）Today Wei Hua is ________. A.illB.busyC.sadD.happy（2）How does she go home today? A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.D.By car.（3）What does she buy on her way home? A.A book.B.Some food.C.Some drinks.D.A pen.（4）She finishes her homework at ________. A.9: 30B.9: 00C.10: 00D.10: 30（5）She goes to bed before ________. A.10: 15B.9: 45C.10: 30D.10: 00【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了魏華忙碌的一天。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Wei Hua has a busy day ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)and then she walks ，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)On her way home she buys a new pen at a ，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She finishes it at half past ，故選A。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She goes to bed before a quarter to ，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。10．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。AMy Eating Habit I39。m Chance. I like eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice and chicken. I don39。t like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables. My name is Cindy. I like icecream very much，but I don39。t eat it. It39。s not healthy. I like strawberries，but I don39。t like pears. I often have strawberry salad after dinner. I39。m Frank. I39。m a fat boy. I like hamburgers very much. I can eat five hamburgers a day. I like icecream and chicken, too. I don39。t like fruit or vegetables. I don39。t think my eating habit is good.（1）Chance has ________ for dinner.A.rice and chickenB.hamburgers and fruitC.fruit and vegetables（2）Cindy doesn39。t like ________.A.pearsB.strawberriesC.fruit salad（3）Frank can eat ________ hamburgers a day.A.threeB.fourC.five（4）Who likes icecream?A.Chance and Cindy.B.Cindy and Frank.C.Chance and Frank.（5）Which of the following is TRUE （正確的）?A.Chance likes bread for breakfast. B.Cindy doesn39。t eat icecream.C.Frank likes healthy food.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】（1）表格人物1為Chance。根據(jù)I don39。t like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and 。（2）表格人物2為Cindy。根據(jù)but I don39。t like pears. 可知答案為A。（3）表格人物3為Frank。根據(jù)I can eat five hamburgers a day. 可知答案為C。（4）根據(jù)表格人物2中句子 I like icecream very much和表格人物3中句子I like icecream and chicken, too. 可知答案為B。（5）根據(jù)表格1中句子I like eggs and milk for breakfast. 可排除A；根據(jù)表格2中句子I like icecream very much，but I don39。t eat it. 可知B正確；根據(jù)表格3的描述可知Frank吃得不健康，排除C。故選B?！军c評】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息，再進行判斷分析。