【正文】 east 1 million animal species disappear? A.From 1908 to 2010.B.From 1980 to 2011.C.From 1980 to 2010.D.From 1981 to 2010.（3）Where did animal skin go? A.The museums.B.Home.C.The fashion clothes factories.D.The libraries.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3? A.We must make laws to protect these animals in danger.B.We must take some measures to protect animals effectively.C.We should raise people39。s awareness to protect animals and our environment.D.We should breed wild animals.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了動物物種消失的的現(xiàn)狀、原因，以及作者的呼吁。 （1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段 We can see the number of animal species decreases faster and faster and this trend will continue. 可知，第一段主要強(qiáng)調(diào)了動物種類數(shù)量減少的速度越來越快了。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段From 1980 to 2010, at least I million animal species disappeared. 可知，1980年—2010年間，至少有一百萬種動物消失了。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Animal skin has been used to make fashionable clothes .可知，動物的皮膚被用來做時尚的衣物。故選C。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 First, we must make concerning laws to protect these animals in danger. 我們應(yīng)該制定相關(guān)法律；和 Second, we must take some measures to protect animals ；以及 Third, we should raise people39。s awareness to protect animals and our environment.我們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)動物和環(huán)境的意識，可知并沒有提到我們應(yīng)該喂養(yǎng)野生動物，D表述錯誤。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和段落大意題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；段落大意題需要通讀整段，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Molly had a math exam that day. Math was her worst subject. Her friend Ted promised to help her prepare for the exam, but then he ignored（不理會） all her calls. When the exam began, Molly saw Ted holding his phone under the table. He was reading something on the phone! Molly was surprised. Was that how Ted always got good grades? She felt really angry. It wasn39。t fair! Then Molly put up her hand. Ted was looking at his phone and didn39。t hear Mr. Reed as he walked up to his table. Mr. Reed picked up Ted39。s exam paper and told him to go outside. Ted started crying as he went to the door. Molly felt really sorry. After school, Molly heard footsteps （腳步聲）behind her when she was leaving school. It was Ted Molly, wait! he called. I want to talk to you. Molly could see Ted39。s eyes were red. Listen! I39。m really sorry I didn39。t answer your calls. My dad had heart trouble. He had an operation （手術(shù)） today. I was very worried, so I was reading messages from my mom to see how it was going. But Mr. Reed thought I was cheating. Luckily he believes me now. I39。m sorry I didn39。t tell you. Will you forgive（原諒）me?”（1）What did Ted promise Molly? A.To make calls to Molly.B.To help Molly prepare for the exam.C.To help Molly pass math exam.D.To forgive Molly39。s mistakes.（2）When Molly saw what Ted was doing, she ________________. A.told Mr. Reed about itB.walked up to his tableC.sent Ted a message quicklyD.looked at Ted39。s exam paper（3）Why did Ted use his phone in the exam? A.Because he had finished the exam paper.B.Because his mother had heart trouble.C.Because he was worried about his dad39。s operation.D.Because he wanted to get better grades by cheating.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Ted had to take care of his father after school every day.B.Mr. Reed believed what Ted said after the exam.C.Ted got good grades by cheating in the math exam.D.Ted didn39。t answer Molly39。s calls because he was ill.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Molly的朋友Ted告訴Molly幫助她準(zhǔn)備考試，但是Ted沒有接Molly的電話，考試時Ted看手機(jī)，Molly告訴了老師，Molly生氣了，考試后Ted向Molly解釋了原因。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Her friend Ted promised to help her prepare for the exam可知Ted許諾幫助Molly準(zhǔn)備考試，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Then Molly put up her hand. Ted was looking at his phone and didn39。t hear Mr. Reed as he walked up to his ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He had an operation （手術(shù)） today. I was very worried, so I was reading messages from my mom to see how it was ，Ted擔(dān)心爸爸的手術(shù)，所以在考試中看手機(jī)，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But Mr. Reed thought I was cheating. Luckily he believes me ，但是考試后相信Ted了，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 You may not realize it but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don39。t like one of your classmates? If you discover （發(fā)現(xiàn)） that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate （溫和的） and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, ________. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance is just that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone39。s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.（1）What does the underlined word respect mean in Chinese? A.期望B.仰慕C.尊重D.拒絕（2）Which of the following sayings can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 4? A.A friend without faults will never be foundB.Treat others how you want to be treatedC.Between friends all is monD.A friend in need is a friend indeed（3）This passage is trying to tell us ________. A.what39。s important for a studentB.what students should do at schoolC.how to treat people different from usD.how to get others to do things in the right way【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了忍耐的重要性和如何練習(xí)忍耐。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文 We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live ha