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or Lira He is a scientist. He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. Let39。s listen to what he has to say! I think in the future, travelling will be much cleaner and safer. Most cars will run on solar energy(太陽能). There will be less pollution. The cars will be driven by puters and there will be no accidents(事故). All of the puters will work together with radio signals(信號). I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel(隧道). If they do something wrong, they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistake. Housework will bee much easier because you39。ll just tell a robot to do it. In the future, people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily, and you39。ll be able to see the person you39。re talking to on the screen of the cellphone. What do you think life in the future will be like? Send us a letter. Our address: shareideas@. See you next time!(1)What are Professor Lin39。s ideas about? A.Travel in the future.B.TV programmes.C.Life in the future.D.Future telephones.(2)Professor Lin thinks that cars might be driven by . A.radio signalsB.putersC.solar energyD.policemen(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to Professor Lin? A.There will be no car accidents.B.People won39。t get sick.C.Robots will help people do housework.D.People will be able to go back to the past.(4)If you want to share your ideas, what will you probably do? A.Call Professor Lin.B.Telephone Tony Brown.C.Buy new cars running on solar energy.D.Send them s.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】 【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了教授Lira對于未來生活的一些想法。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. 可知教授Lira的想法是關(guān)于未來的生活的。故選C。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 The cars will be driven by puters and there will be no accidents(事故). 可知,他認為將來的汽車是電腦駕駛的。故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段there will be no accidents(事故). 可知,他認為將來會沒有交通事故;根據(jù)第四段 Housework will bee much easier because you39。ll just tell a robot to do ,將來會有機器人幫我們做家務(wù);根據(jù)第三段 I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel(隧道). 可知,他認為將來人可以通過時光隧道回到過去,可知并沒有提到人是否會生病。故選B。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句 Our address: shareideas@,如果你想分享你的想法,可以給他們發(fā)郵件。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先快速瀏覽、分析問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞;其次帶著問題通讀全文,了解文章大意,找到依據(jù),確定答案;最后再檢查一遍,確保答案正確。11.閱讀理解 What will life be like in the future? Many people, magazines and movies have told us that robots will be able to work for us. Although robots can already make cars, play music and do many trivial things for us, in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. Some people even believe that in the future with the help of robots, we needn39。t work. In the future, people might create a man that cannot have a will of his own and has to follow orders only from his master(主人). The master must train him mentally with puters. As you know, an adult who follows the same training over and over again will not be able to change without another training. This means the master can have him work in a factory with no payment. And he will still be happy even if he only gets the basic lifesupport goods, because it39。s the way he was trained. I believe that this is the reason why the government does not allow any human research.(1)Robots can do the following things for humans EXCEPT . A.making carsB.playing musicC.doing many trivial thingsD.making websites(2)What can we know from the passage? A.Robots of the future will do everything for us.B.In the future, robots can do more things.C.Robots of the future will not be respected.D.In the future, humans will be lazier and lazier.(3)The man that people might produce in the future may be a(n) . A.teacherB.workerC.engineerD.doctor(4)The underlined word create in Paragraph 2 means . A.carryB.liftC.produceD.draw【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要關(guān)于未來的生活。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. 可知,得等到將來機器人才會做網(wǎng)站和建房子,現(xiàn)在還不會做。故選D。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. 可知,機器人將來會做更多的事情。故選B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段This means the master can have him work in a factory with no ,可知是一種工人。故選B。 (4) 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段 The master must train him mentally with puters. 可知,主人會通過電腦訓練他,可知這是新創(chuàng)造的一種人,因此create意為創(chuàng)造,同義詞為produce。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。詞義猜測題要根據(jù)上下文,理解句子意思,判斷單詞含義。12.閱讀理解 What will life be like in 2050 Life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology. TV channels will disappear in 2050. People will choose a programme from a menu and a puter will send the programme directly to the television. Water wilt bee one of our most serious problems. Today in many places, agriculture is developing and people are growing fruit and vegetables to export(出口). This needs a lot of water. Need for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there will be serious shortages(短缺). In transportation, puters will control the speed of the ears and there won39。t be any accidents. Today, many cars have puters that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the puter will control the car and drive it to where you want to go. Besides, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all o