【正文】 three men are not happy because ________. A.it is hotB.there is a large meetingC.there is only one small roomD.they think they don39。t have a place to stay（2）With the help of the manager, the three men ________. A.sleep in a big roomB.go to another hotelC.stay together in a small roomD.get three small rooms for the night（3）At first, the three men pay ________. A.$10B.$25C.$27D.$30（4）The assistant ________. A.keeps two dollars for herselfB.keeps three dollars for herselfC.returns all dollars to the three menD.returns three dollars to the men and two to the manager（5）Where is the missing dollar? A.Mr. King takes it.B.The three men take it.C.The assistant takes it.D.There isn39。t any missing dollar.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一天，賓館經(jīng)理金先生的賓館都住滿了人。晚上有三個(gè)人來(lái)找房間住，但是沒(méi)有房間了，金先生又想幫助這三個(gè)人，讓他們一塊住進(jìn)了小房間，每人要了10美元。之后他感到過(guò)意不去，讓助手給人家退還5美元，助手怕人家不好分，就截留了2美元，每人給了一美元。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Mr. King says there are no rooms because of the meeting. 可知，這三個(gè)人沒(méi)有房間住，所以才不高興，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Mr. King wants to help them. He remembers that Room 418, a very small room is empty. He asks them if they would share （分享） a room. The three men says yes. 可知，他們?nèi)斯餐∵M(jìn)了一個(gè)小房間，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Mr. King says the room would be thirty dollars, ten for each one （每一個(gè)）.可知三個(gè)人一開(kāi)始一共付了30美元，故答案是D。 ???????（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) So the assistant returns （還） one dollar to each man and she keeps the two dollars for herself. 可知，服務(wù)員沒(méi)人退還了一美元，自己留下兩美元，故答案是A。 ???????（5）邏輯推理題題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這三個(gè)人一共付了27美元，服務(wù)員留下的兩美元實(shí)際上是老板的錢(qián)，所以一分錢(qián)也沒(méi)少，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了邏輯推理題和細(xì)節(jié)理解題，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)已知條件按照一定的推理方式推出未知的結(jié)論。細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單，可以直接在文中找到答案。 10．閱讀理解 Toby, an 11year old boy, is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street and Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. An ambulance（救護(hù)車） takes Toby to the hospital in 30 minutes. The doctors at the hospital tell Toby39。s parents, Toby is in a a. Every day, Toby39。s parents visit him at the hospital. They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. One day Toby39。s father says, Wake up, Toby. Wake up, e home and play with Rusty. Rusty is Toby39。s dog. When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. Toby39。s parents have an idea. They tell the nurse, We want to bring Toby39。s dog to the hospital. The nurse says OK. The next day, Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital. When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. Toby39。s parents bring Rusty to the hospital every day. One day, Rusty jumps onto Toby39。s bed and scratches（抓） his arm. Toby says his first words, Bad dog! After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home.（1）Toby is in the street when a car hits him. A.visiting his fatherB.walking with his parentsC.talking with his dogD.running for a ball（2）The sentence Toby is in a a. may mean（意思是） . A.Toby can39。t wake up or talkB.Toby must leave the hospitalC.Toby needs to play sportsD.Toby is very handsome（3）wakes up Toby in the end. A.A doctorB.A nurseC.His dogD.His father（4）From the story, we can learn that . A.Toby can never talk in the endB.Toby likes playing basketballC.Toby39。s dog was a bad oneD.Toby stays in hospital for eight week【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：十一歲的托比在街里玩球，被車撞了，昏迷不醒被送往醫(yī)院，在托比的狗的感召下，終于蘇醒了，八周之后恢復(fù)健康出院了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Toby runs for the ball. A car hits（碰撞） Toby. 可知托比在追趕球的時(shí)候被車撞了，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) They sit next to Toby39。s bed and talk to him. But Toby never talks to them. He just sleeps. 可知托比不說(shuō)話，只是睡覺(jué)，故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) When Toby39。s father says Rusty, Toby moves his arm（胳膊）. Rusty! Toby39。s father says again. Again, Toby moves his arm. 和 When they put the dog on Toby39。s bed, Toby opens his eyes and hugs the dog. 可知是托比的狗喚醒了托比，故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After eight weeks, Toby is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home. 可知托比在醫(yī)院住了8星期，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本文只涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題一種題型，該題型相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，只要認(rèn)真閱讀，一般都可以直接從文中找到答案。