【正文】 na got more than 5,000 yuan in lucky money（壓歲錢）last year,可知，50%多的大城市的孩子獲得5000元的壓歲錢，深圳的12歲的學(xué)生可能獲得5000多元的壓歲錢，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents,可知，30%的學(xué)生不給自己的壓歲錢父母，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)She usually spends most of it on stationery. such as rulers, pens and books, 可知，她自己保管壓歲錢，通常用大多數(shù)她的壓歲錢買學(xué)習(xí)用品例如尺子，鋼筆和書籍等，推出她今年可能會(huì)壓歲錢買流行書籍，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Every term （學(xué)期）after winter vacation, students are more likely to buy snacks, video ，學(xué)生可能會(huì)買有趣的電子游戲，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Bill is a good boy. He is seven years old, and he likes going to school. But he cannot get up early. He always wakes up until （直到） nine or ten o39。clock in the morning. His mother doesn39。t want him to be late for school, so she buys an alarm clock for him. She says to Bill, You must get up when you hear the clock ring. Yes, Mum, Bill answers. From then on, when he hears the clock ring at six o39。clock in the morning, he gets up quickly. One day his mother forgets to wind up （上發(fā)條） the clock. And the next morning, Bill doesn39。t get up on time. It39。s time for breakfast, so his mother goes to wake Bill up, Bill is in bed and his eyes are open. Why don39。t you get up? his mother asks, You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring, Bill said.（1）What39。s wrong with Bill? A.It39。s hard for him to go to school.B.He doesn39。t like going to school.C.It39。s hard for him to get up early.D.He39。s not a good boy.（2）What does Bill39。s mother do for him? A.She buys an alarm clock for him.B.She wakes him up every morning.C.She tells him not to get up late again.D.She doesn39。t make breakfast for him.（3）What does Bill39。s mother forget to do one day? A.To make breakfast for him.B.To wake him up.C.To wind up the clock.D.To send him to school.（4）Why does NOT Bill get up when he wakes up? A.Because he is busy thinking about some funny things.B.Because he waits for the clock to ring.C.Because he waits for his mother to call him.D.Because he doesn39。t like to get up so early.（5）What can we learn from the story? A.Mothers39。 words are sometimes wrong.B.A good child should listen to parents carefully.C.An alarm clock is so important for a child to get up early.D.We should do things according to different situations （情形）.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Bill不能早起，媽媽給他買了個(gè)鬧鐘，鬧鐘一響B(tài)ill就起床，一天媽媽忘記給鬧鐘上發(fā)條，Bill醒了，沒聽到鬧鐘響就沒起床。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But he cannot get up ，即早起對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是困難的，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)so she buys an alarm clock for ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One day his mother forgets to wind up （上發(fā)條） the ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)so I am waiting for the clock to ring可知Bill一直等鬧鐘響，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知Bill聽到鬧鐘響才起床，一天媽媽忘記給鬧鐘上發(fā)條，Bill醒了，沒聽到鬧鐘響就沒起床。告訴我們應(yīng)該根據(jù)不同的情形做事情，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Fazila is a 14yearold girl in Kabul, Afghanistan. Her family is not rich and Fazila39。s life is difficult, but she is happy because she is a student at a school in Kabul. The school is called Skateistan and it39。s the first skateboarding（滑板）school in Kabul. Skateistan has a big indoor skate park and some classrooms with puters. Children can study English, IT, Maths, Art and Music. There39。s a special Back to School programme for children who are not at sch001. There are separate school days for boys and girls because girls and boys don39。t do activities together in Afghanistan. And there are also special classes for the disabled（殘疾的）children. After the lessons, there is a 55minute skateboarding lesson for all the girls in Fazila39。s class. Now Fazila is very good at skateboarding and she is also a teacher at Skateistan. Life is hard for me because my family is poor. says Fazila But when I39。m at Skateistan, I39。m in a nice place.（1）How is Fazila39。s life? A.Difficult.B.Happy.C.Rich.D.Nice.（2）According to the passage, which of the following is Right for Skateistan? A.Students only study English, IT, Math, Art and MusicB.There are different classes for different kinds of children in the school.C.The school is only for girls but not for boys.D.There are skate parks and classrooms in the school.（3）What does the underlined word 39。39。separate in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.合作的B.流行的C.單獨(dú)的D.古老的（4）How long is a skateboarding lesson? A.About half an hour.B.About an hourC.About two weeks.D.About one year（5）According to the passage, we can infer（推斷）that . A.Fazila thinks skateboarding is boringB.Fazila has a big familyC.Fazila wants to leave his familyD.Fazila likes her school very much【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Fazila的學(xué)?！猄kateistan。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Fazila39。s life is difficult可知她的生活是困難的，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And there are also special classes for the disabled（殘疾的），故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)because girls and boys don39。t do activities together in ，即單獨(dú)做活動(dòng)。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)there is a 55minute skateboarding lesson可知課程時(shí)間是55分鐘，即一小時(shí)左右，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But when I39。m at Skateistan, I39。m in a nice place. 可知她喜歡這個(gè)學(xué)校，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。