【正文】 reduce students39。 disrespectful laugh.C.To made students interested in her lessons.D.To take students to travel around these cities.（3）When she saw the man standing in the rubble in the photo, Miss Betty Ray _______ . A.thought it was as exciting as TVB.recalled what he was like in her classC.took out more photos from her studentsD.went to help the homeless people with him（4）What influences（影響） did Miss Betty Ray have on her students?（至少三個(gè)方面） 【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）Miss Betty has changed the impolite and rude students into the welleducated and helpful ones. She has successfully made students interested in the Sunday school class. Also, thanks to her efforts, most students got nice jobs finally. They learned to help others and make a difference to the world. 【解析】【分析】主要講了Betty怎樣在周日輔導(dǎo)課教育一群無(wú)禮的學(xué)生的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)No. Quite a long way from here. It is Mumbai in ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sunday after Sunday, Betty came to class, tying her lessons to their everyday lives. She told the kids how they could make a difference right now. The students grew to love ，開(kāi)始喜歡她的課，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And there was a photo in it. Squinting her eyes, she smiled at the man in the photo, still seeing the boy in ，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知Betty老師改變了無(wú)禮粗魯?shù)膶W(xué)生，把他們教育成有用的人，Betty老師樂(lè)于助人，對(duì)他人有影響，故填Miss Betty has changed the impolite and rude students into the welleducated and helpful ones. She has successfully made students interested in the Sunday school class. Also, thanks to her efforts, most students got nice jobs finally. They learned to help others and make a difference to the world.。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題。注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 When he was nine years old, an American boy called Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws （吸管）do Americans use every day? He quickly learned there wasn39。t a simple answer. The boy tried to find it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of cutting down plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington. Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban plastic straws. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws. Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take, Cress says. And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too.（1）Cress found out that Americans use straws every day. A.about 50 millionB.about 500 millionC.about 10 million（2）Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order to . A.save moneyB.bee popularC.cut down plastic waste（3）Which American city first pletely banned plastic straws？ A.Burlington.B.New York.C.Seattle.（4）What does the sentence Cress took his findings on the road mean？ A.Cress took a walk on the road.B.Cress spread his project around the world.C.Cress was doing his research all the time.（5）According to the last paragraph, Cress thinks . A.he could be famousB.he has made much money through his projectC.he could also do something meaningful although he is a child【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了九歲的美國(guó)男孩Milo Cress調(diào)查每天美國(guó)人使用多少塑料吸管，并且為了減少塑料浪費(fèi)，他開(kāi)始了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day可知克雷斯波發(fā)現(xiàn)美國(guó)人每天使用大約5億根吸管，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In hopes of cutting down plastic waste，he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011為了減少塑料垃圾，他在2011年創(chuàng)建了無(wú)稻草項(xiàng)目，可知為了減少塑料垃圾，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù) Last April， Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban plastic straws去年四月，西雅圖成為第一個(gè)完全禁止塑料吸管的美國(guó)城市，可知西雅圖成為第一個(gè)完全禁止塑料吸管的美國(guó)城市，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws他已經(jīng)和世界各地成千上萬(wàn)的學(xué)生交談過(guò)，他想鼓勵(lì)更多的人對(duì)塑料吸管說(shuō)不，可知此處是指克雷斯波把他的項(xiàng)目傳遍了全世界，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take，Cress says. And it makes me feel that I， as a kid， could make a difference， ，克雷斯安說(shuō). 這讓我覺(jué)得，作為一個(gè)孩子，我也可以有所作為，可知他認(rèn)為作為一個(gè)孩子，也可以有所作為，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 A man once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture（雕塑）.As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. He felt very strange and asked the sculptor, Why are you making two same sculptures? Do you need two to put in different places? No, the man said without looking up, We need only one, but the first one became damaged before I could finish it, so I39。m making a new one. The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it. But he couldn39。t find anything wrong with it. Where is the damage? he asked. There is a scratch（擦痕）on the sculpture39。s nose. the sculptor said while continuing his work. The man then asked, Where are you going to place the sculpture? The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20﹣foot﹣high platform（平臺(tái)）.If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? the man asked. The sculptor stopped his work, looked up at the man and said, I will know it. The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn39。t notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality. This is an attitude we should all work